Results 141 to 150 of about 42,568 (290)

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

Resistance to Overdoping Allows Over 2000 S cm−1 Conductivity in P(g3BTTT) With Anion‐Exchange Doping

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Anion‐exchange doping of conjugated polymers is an effective way to achieve high conductivities. Here, we report over 2000 S cm−1 electrical conductivity for doped P(g3BTTT). In addition, we show that P(g3BTTT) sustains exceptionally high doping levels without any drop in the charge mobility.
Basil Hunger, Maximilian M. Horn, Eva Röck, Diego Rosas Villalva, Lize Bynens, Jochen Vanderspikken, Christina Kousseff, Silène Gobeil, Olivier Bardagot, Nesibe Akmanşen‐Kalayci, Sarah H. Tolbert, Iain McCulloch, Wouter Maes, Demetra Tsokkou, Natalie Banerji   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generative Graph based Model Inversion Attack on Graph Neural Network

Aiming at the privacy leakage risks of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in black-box scenarios, this paper proposes a Generation-Graph based Model Inversion Attack on GNN (GenG-MIA).
Ding, Hongfa, Tian, Tian, He, Shiyun
core   +1 more source

Programmable 3D Photovoltaics via Mechanically Origami‐Coded Interlocked 3D Kirigami and Nano‐Root Anchored AgNWs–In–Ga Multiphasic Alloy Conductor

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Mechanically origami‐coded 3D kirigami photovoltaics convert a single extension–release cycle into deterministic self‐folding, reconfiguring planar solar cells into programmable 3D modules. Distinct coding strategies enable either ultrahigh stretchability (500% system strain) or ultrahigh initial effective areal coverage (225%).
Seok Joon Hwang, Jiwon Ryu, Byungsoo Kang, Injong Oh, Dae‐Hee Cho, YoungHoi Cho, Seung S. Lee, Dong Hoe Kim, Deokjae Choi, Gee Yeong Kim, Heesuk Jung, Taehee Kim, Hyeonggeun Yu, Seungjun Chung, Byoung Koun Min, Phillip Lee   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Lithium–Oxygen Batteries: Pioneering Cathode Catalyst Innovation and Artificial Intelligence‐Driven Design Paradigms

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the principles and challenges of nonaqueous lithium‐oxygen batteries and recent advances in cathode catalysts, including carbon‐based materials, metals, oxides, sulfides, nitrides, carbides, and redox mediators. It highlights emerging design strategies and artificial intelligence‐driven approaches, emphasizing data‐assisted ...
Yuqing Yao, Chongyang Hao, Karol Viviana Mejia‐Centeno, Malik Dilshad Khan, Shang Wang, Longqiu Li, Yanhong Tian, Andreu Cabot, Qing Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adversarial Contrastive Graph Masked AutoEncoder Against Graph Structure and Feature Dual Attacks

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been shown vulnerable to graph adversarial attacks. Current robust graph representation learning methods mainly defend against graph structure attack, and improves performance of GNNs.
Shen, Xiaobo, Pan, Shirui, Shen, X, Shen, W, Shen, Weixuan, Pan, S   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Second‐Harmonic Hyper‐Mie Optical Activity Enables Closed‐Loop Chiral Photochemistry

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Nonlinear chiral photochemistry is demonstrated in CdTe/CdO nanohelices, where circularly polarized infrared light both drives and tracks photo‐oxidation via second‐harmonic scattering. This closed‐loop process reveals real‐time structural evolution, including shell fracturing and core exposure, accompanied by a transition from hyper‐Mie to hyper ...
Hoyeon Choi, Kody Whisnant, Ben J. Olohan, E. Petronijevic, G. Dan Pantoș, Nicholas A. Kotov, Ventsislav K. Valev   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

E. coli Extracellular Matrix: A Tunable Composite With Hierarchical Structure

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The complex composite‐like mechanical behavior of E. coli biofilm matrix is the result of a synergic contribution of the rigid curli and swelling pEtN‐cellulose, and emerges from specific ratio and assembly conditions. The interactions between the two fibers govern biofilm hydration and characteristic wrinkling patterns, providing crucial insights for ...
Macarena Siri, Agustín Mangiarotti, Anne Seewald, Nikolai Rosenthal, Shahrouz Amini, Emeline Raguin, Peter Fratzl, Cécile M. Bidan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Operando Water Management in Hydroxide‐Exchange‐Membrane Fuel Cells

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Effective water management is vital for high‐performance hydroxide‐exchange‐membrane fuel cells. Using a custom water‐flux station, this study quantifies how membrane thickness, microporous layers, and operating conditions dictate internal water transport.
Catherine M. Weiss, Shiyi Wang, Brian P. Setzler, Yushan Yan, Adam Z. Weber   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy Band Alignment and Electro‐Optical Behavior of Nearly Unstrained Monolayer MoS2 Heterostructures With GaN

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Large size (∼100 µm) monolayer MoS2 grown by LPI‐CVD on n‐GaN exhibit a high n‐type doping, very low strain, and a type‐I band alignment at MoS2/GaN interface. Photocurrent measurements under illumination with photon energies from ∼2 to ∼5 eV show superior electro‐optical performances of these MoS2/n‐GaN heterojunctions as compared to Ni/n‐GaN devices ...
Salvatore Ethan Panasci, Emanuela Schilirò, Giuseppe Greco, Patrick Fiorenza, Fabrizio Roccaforte, Fiorenza Esposito, Igor Píš, Federica Bondino, Antonino Madonia, Marco Cannas, Simonpietro Agnello, Luca Seravalli, Filippo Giannazzo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source