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Climate indirectly modulates tree survival of spruce beetle attacks via effects on constitutive and induced secondary metabolites [PDF]
Frontiers in Plant ScienceDespite many years of research, it remains challenging to determine why some trees survive bark beetle attacks while others do not. Current theory suggests that survival is predicated by interactions between tree defense systems and climatic drivers, but
Ehsan Khedive +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Attack Trees with Sequential Conjunction [PDF]
IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology, 2015 We provide the first formal foundation of SAND attack trees which are a popular extension of the well-known attack trees. The SAND attack tree formalism increases the expressivity of attack trees by introducing the sequential conjunctive operator SAND. This operator enables the modeling of ordered events.
Sasa Radomirovic +2 more
exaly +6 more sources
Small-Scale Spatial Distribution of Mountain Pine Beetle Attacks by Parent and Brood Adults in Lodgepole Pine Forests in Northern Colorado [PDF]
InsectsThe mountain pine beetle, Dendroctonus ponderosae, is a bark beetle that can cause extensive tree mortality of its hosts in western North America. Lodgepole pine, Pinus contorta, is one of its primary and most widely distributed hosts.
José F. Negrón, Larry Scott Baggett
doaj +2 more sources
Survey: Automatic generation of attack trees and attack graphs [PDF]
Computers and SecurityGraphical security models constitute a well-known, user-friendly way to represent the security of a system. These classes of models are used by security experts to identify vulnerabilities and assess the security of a system. The manual construction of these models can be tedious, especially for large enterprises.
Alberto Lluch Lafuente +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
Thick bark can protect trees from a severe ambrosia beetle attack [PDF]
PeerJ, 2021 Thick bark has been shown to protect trees from wildfires, but can it protect trees from an ambrosia beetle attack? We addressed this question by examining the distribution of holes of the invasive Kuroshio Shot Hole Borer (KSHB, Euwallacea kuroshio ...
John M. Boland, Deborah L. Woodward
doaj +2 more sources
Explanation of Student Attendance AI Prediction with the Isabelle Infrastructure Framework
Information, 2023 Right from the beginning, attendance has played an important role in the education systems, not only in student success but in the overall interest of the matter.
Florian Kammüller, Dimpy Satija
doaj +1 more source
Big Data and Cognitive Computing, 2022 Software is behind the technological solutions that deliver many services to our society, which means that software security should not be considered a desirable feature anymore but more of a necessity.
Sara Palacios Chavarro +3 more
doaj +1 more source
THREATGET: Towards Automated Attack Tree Analysis for Automotive Cybersecurity
Information, 2022 The automotive domain is moving away from simple isolated vehicles to interconnected networks of heterogeneous systems forming a complex transportation infrastructure. The additional means of communication result in increased attack surfaces which can be
Sebastian Chlup +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Ecological Indicators, 2023 Bark beetles cause severe damage to European forests leading to impacts on many sectors, from the environmental to the economical. Timely mapping of the different stages of an attack is very important.
Michele Dalponte +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Cost-Damage Analysis of Attack Trees [PDF]
2023 53rd Annual IEEE/IFIP International Conference on Dependable Systems and Networks (DSN), 2023 Attack trees (ATs) are a widely deployed modelling technique to categorize potential attacks on a system. An attacker of such a system aims at doing as much damage as possible, but might be limited by a cost budget. The maximum possible damage for a given cost budget is an important security metric of a system. In this paper, we find the maximum damage
Milan Lopuhaä-Zwakenberg +1 more
openaire +2 more sources