Results 111 to 120 of about 132,457 (302)

Multidimensional Profiling of MRI‐Negative Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Uncovers Distinct Phenotypes

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Although hippocampal sclerosis (TLE‐HS) represents the most frequent cause of temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), up to 30% of patients show no lesion on visual MRI inspection (TLE‐MRIneg). These cases pose diagnostic and therapeutic challenges and are underrepresented in surgical series.
Alice Ballerini, Alessia Casarini, Niccolò Biagioli, Laura Mirandola, Daniela Ballotta, Paul Summers, Simona Scolastico, Laura Madrassi, Maurilio Genovese, Marcella Malagoli, Gaetano Cantalupo, Giada Giovannini, Matteo Pugnaghi, Niccolò Orlandi, Laura Tassi, Valeria Cuccarini, Domenico Aquino, Elena Tartara, Fulvia Palesi, Giuseppe Didato, Paolo Vitali, the 3TLE Study Group, Roberta Di Giacomo, Fabio Doniselli, Federica Mazzi, Carlo Andrea Galimberti, Claudia A. M. Gandini Wheeler‐Kingshott, Stefano Meletti, Anna Elisabetta Vaudano   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Faces do not capture special attention in children with autism spectrum disorder: a change blindness study [PDF]

, 2009
Two experiments investigated attention of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to faces and objects. In both experiments, children (7- to 15-year-olds) detected the difference between 2 visual scenes.
Adolphs, American Psychiatric Association, Aylward, Baron-Cohen, Bird, Critchley, Dalton, Dawson, Dawson, Farroni, Fletcher-Watson, Grelotti, Hadjikhani, Hadjikhani, Happé, Haxby, Hobson, Howard, Hubl, Humphreys, Japanese WISC-III Publication Committee, Johnson, Johnson, Joseph, Kemper, Klin, Klin, Langton, Levin, Maestro, Mars, Matsumoto, Morton, Osterling, Osterling, O’Regan, Palermo, Pierce, Piggot, Raven, Rensink, Rensink, Ro, Ro, Scholl, Schultz, Schultz, Schumann, Shah, Shore, Sigman, Simons, Simons, Simons, Sparks, Speer, Spezio, Sugishita, Swettenham, van der Geest, Vuilleumier, Wang, Wechsler, Werner, Wimpory, Wojciulik, Yokosawa   +66 more
core   +1 more source

Innate Immune Reprogramming Mediated by Endogenous Retroelement Dysregulation Drives Multiple Sclerosis Progression

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
Epigenetic reprogramming in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) and downstream myeloid cells, mediated by H3.3 downregulation and endogenous retroelement (ERE) overexpression, contributes to the progression of multiple sclerosis (MS). ABSTRACT Background Skewed myelopoiesis in the bone marrow has been identified as a key driver of multiple ...
Li‐Mei Xiao, Qiu‐Ping Zhao, Run‐Yun Li, Wei Chen, Huan‐Huan Song, Wan‐Jin Chen, Ying Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Academic burnout and internet gaming disorder in Chinese adolescents: The chain mediating roles of depressive symptoms and negative attentional bias

Pediatric Investigation
Importance Academic burnout is prevalent among Chinese adolescents and could increase their susceptibility to internet gaming disorder (IGD) by influencing both affective and cognitive factors.
Yalei Li, Yanyu Wang, Jinghua Zhu, Liping Jia, Guohua Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Onasemnogene Abeparvovec in Type I Spinal Muscular Atrophy: 24‐Month Follow‐Up From the Italian Registry

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Onasemnogene abeparvovec (OA) is an AAV9‐based gene therapy for spinal muscular atrophy type I (SMA I). Real‐world outcomes show increased response variability compared to clinical trials, and follow‐up data beyond 12–18 months are limited.
Marika Pane, Giorgia Coratti, Chiara Cutrì, Antonio Varone, Riccardo Masson, Adele D'Amico, Valeria Sansone, Sonia Messina, Federica Ricci, Chiara Ticci, Claudio Bruno, Caterina Agosto, Francesca Benedetti, Antonella Pini, Sabrina Siliquini, Massimiliano Filosto, Alberto Zambon, Ilaria Bitetti, Maria Rosaria Manna, Claudia Dosi, Riccardo Zanin, Stefano Parravicini, Roberto De Sanctis, Giulia Stanca, Michela Catteruccia, Michele Tosi, Irene Mizzoni, Emilio Albamonte, Valentina Franchino, Maria Sframeli, Ilaria Cavallina, Elena Procopio, Michele Sacchini, Simone Morando, Noemi Brolatti, Federica Trucco, Gaia Scarpini, Elena Briganti, Beatrice Berti, Concetta Palermo, Daniela Leone, Stefano C. Previtali, Eugenio Mercuri, the ITASMAC working group   +43 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chewing Stimulation Reduces Appetite Ratings and Attentional Bias toward Visual Food Stimuli in Healthy-Weight Individuals

Frontiers in Psychology, 2018
Based on the theory of incentive sensitization, the exposure to food stimuli sensitizes the brain’s reward circuits and enhances attentional bias toward food.
Akitsu Ikeda, Jun J. Miyamoto, Nobuo Usui, Masato Taira, Keiji Moriyama   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experiencing discrimination increases risk taking. [PDF]

, 2013
Prior research has revealed racial disparities in health outcomes and health-compromising behaviors, such as smoking and drug abuse. It has been suggested that discrimination contributes to such disparities, but the mechanisms through which this might ...
Jamieson, Jeremy P, Koslov, Katrina, Mendes, Wendy Berry, Nock, Matthew K   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Attentional biases towards familiar and unfamiliar foods in children. The role of food neophobia [PDF]

, 2015
Familiarity of food stimuli is one factor that has been proposed to explain food preferences and food neophobia in children, with some research suggesting that food neophobia (and familiarity) is at first a predominant of the visual domain.
Birch, Birch, Brown, Buchanan, Cashdan, Castellanos, Cisler, Cooke, Dandeneau, Department of Health, Dewitte, Dovey, Dovey, Dovey, Faunce, Frances A. Maratos, Guenther, Hakamata, Hartigan, Johnston, Kaufman, Koivisto, Koster, LeDoux, Liu, MacLeod, Maratos, Mogg, Mogg, Mustonen, Ogden, Paul Staples, Pliner, Pliner, Rasmussen, Simione, Slavin, Tuorila, Waters, Wengreen, Öhman   +40 more
core   +2 more sources

Attentional bias in untreated panic disorder

Psychiatry Research, 2011
The role of attentional biases in panic disorder has been well characterised. However, recent studies suggest an important effect of antidepressant and anxiolytic drugs on cognitive bias and most studies have included medicated patients in their sample.
Reinecke, A, Cooper, M, Favaron, E, Massey-Chase, R, Harmer, C   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Systematic Comparison of Alpha‐Synuclein Seed Amplification Assays for Increasing Reproducibility

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Seed amplification assays (SAAs) enable ultrasensitive detection of misfolded α‐synuclein across biofluids and tissues. Yet, heterogeneity in protocols limits cross‐study comparability and clinical translation. Here, we review α‐synuclein SAA methods and their performance across various biological matrices.
Manuela Amaral‐do‐Nascimento, Daniela F. Santos, Tuane C. R. G. Vieira, Tiago F. Outeiro   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source