Results 21 to 30 of about 132,457 (302)

Statistical regularities bias overt attention [PDF]

open access: yesAttention, Perception, & Psychophysics, 2019
A previous study employing the additional singleton paradigm showed that a singleton distractor that appeared more often in one specific location interfered less with target search than when it appeared at any other location. These findings suggested that through statistical learning the location that was likely to contain a distractor was suppressed ...
Wang, B., Samara, I., Theeuwes, J.
openaire   +3 more sources

The clinical relevance of attentional bias in substance use disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Individuals with substance use disorders typically show an attentional bias for substance-related cues: Those cues are able to grab and hold the attention, in preference to other cues in the environment.
Field, M. (Matt)   +2 more
core   +11 more sources

No preconscious attentional bias towards itch in healthy individuals.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Rapidly attending towards potentially harmful stimuli to prevent possible damage to the body is a critical component of adaptive behavior. Research suggests that individuals display an attentional bias, i.e., preferential allocation of attention, for ...
Jennifer M Becker   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Attention bias dynamics and symptom severity during and following CBT for social anxiety disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Objective: Threat-related attention bias figures prominently in contemporary accounts of the maintenance of anxiety disorders, yet longitudinal intervention research relating attention bias to anxiety symptom severity is limited.
Beevers, CG   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Attention training through gaze-contingent feedback: effects on reappraisal and negative emotions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Reappraisal is central to emotion regulation but its mechanisms are unclear. This study tested the theoretical prediction that emotional attention bias is linked to reappraisal of negative emotion-eliciting stimuli and subsequent emotional responding ...
Everaert, Jonas   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Attentional biases for food stimuli in external eaters: Possible mechanism for stress-induced eating? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
External eaters reportedly increase snack intake when stressed, which could be due to an attentional shift towards food stimuli. Attentional biases for food stimuli were tested in high and low external eaters in stress and control conditions, using a ...
Boon   +24 more
core   +2 more sources

Effect of vicarious fear learning on children's heart rate responses and attentional bias for novel animals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Research with children has shown that vicarious learning can result in changes to 2 of Lang's (1968) 3 anxiety response systems: subjective report and behavioral avoidance.
Askew, Chris   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Attentional bias in eating disorders [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, 2007
AbstractObjective:To examine the relationship between eating disorders and attentional biases.Method:The first study comprised 23 female patients with clinical eating disorders, women with high levels ofanxiety (n = 19), and three female normal control groups comprising low (n = 31), moderate (n = 21), or high levels of shape concern (n = 23).
Shafran, R   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Evaluation of a Smartphone Application on the Reduction of Attentional Bias Toward Alcohol Among Students†

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
ContextThe recent development of “serious games” has produced encouraging results in maintaining adherence to health-related interventions. In alcohol research, several studies have shown that computerized training on attentional bias decreases alcohol ...
Valentin Flaudias   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Life is… great! : emotional attention during instructed and uninstructed ambiguity resolution in relation to depressive symptoms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Attention and interpretation biases are closely involved in depression-related processing of emotional material. However, it is unclear whether attention and interpretation biases reflect a processing tendency (i.e., driven by schemas or prior learning ...
de Putter, Laura   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy