Results 261 to 270 of about 44,700 (293)
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Attitude estimation and control of manoeuvring spacecraft
Automatica, 1985An application of modern model-following control and estimation techniques to the attitude control of high performance, manoeuvring spacecraft emphasizes their usefulness as shown by results from both software simulations and in-flight experiments.
T. Zwartbol +3 more
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Kalman Filtering for Spacecraft Attitude Estimation
Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics, 1982HIS report reviews the methods of Kalman filtering in attitude estimation and their development over the last two decades. This review is not intended to be complete but is limited to algorithms suitable for spacecraft equipped with three-axis gyros as well as attitude sensors.
E. LEFFERTS, F. MARKLEY, M. SHUSTER
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Attitude estimation using moment invariants
Pattern Recognition Letters, 1993The problem of estimating the three-dimensional rotational parameters of a rigid body from its monocular image data has been considered using the method of moment invariants. Second- and third-order moment invariants are used to construct the feature vector for the scale and orientation independent identification of the camera view axis direction in ...
Mukundan, R, Malik, NK, Ramakrishnan, KR
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On range and attitude estimation
Proceedings of 1994 IEEE Position, Location and Navigation Symposium - PLANS'94, 2002Two algorithms to support an airborne, gimballed, electro-optical sensor are described. They have been designed for "Litening", a new targeting and navigation pod, which has been developed by Rafael. A full inertial measurement unit (IMU), capable of measuring linear acceleration and angular velocity, in three orthogonal axes, is mounted in the inner ...
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On the Attitude Estimation of Earth Observation Satellites
IFAC Proceedings Volumes, 1983Abstract A combined attitude estimation algorithm has been proposed, in which two variants of system model are used simultaneously. These models are put together to form two parts of the algorithm with the aim, that the first model provides the estimates of some observable quantities by using the linear kalman filter, while the second model is used ...
S.H. Yu, Q.P. Chu
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Constrained sigma points for attitude estimation
2016 14th International Conference on Control, Automation, Robotics and Vision (ICARCV), 2016The Kalman filter is considered as an optimal filter with the hypothesis of gaussian noise and linear model. For nonlinear model several approaches have been proposed and Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) seems to be one of the most accurate. In this study, we wonder if an appropriate constraint can enhance the efficiency of UKF. We propose a new algorithm
Thomas Braud, Nizar Ouarti
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Optimal estimation of ship's attitudes and attitude rates
IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 1979Estimation of ship rotational motions induced by ocean waves plays a central role in many navigation and fire control applications. Inertial-type instruments are available which give good measurements of the attitude, but some form of signal processing is necessary to obtain angular rates or predict attitudes.
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Attitude estimation of a wearable motion sensor
2017 American Control Conference (ACC), 2017This paper is concerned with the problem of attitude estimation for a wrist-worn motion sensor equipped with a 3-axis gyroscope and a 3-axis accelerometer. In the absence of motion and the with the arm in its natural resting state, the attitude is unobservable because the accelerometer's measurement of the gravity vector alone can not distinguish ...
Chi Zhang 0009 +2 more
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Constraint in Attitude Estimation Part II: Unconstrained Estimation
The Journal of the Astronautical Sciences, 2003A complete and careful foundation is presented for maximum-likelihood attitude estimation and the calculation of measurement sensitivity matrices with the intent of revealing heretofore undisclosed pitfalls associated with unconstrained quaternion estimation.
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Estimation of the local attitude of orbiting spacecraft
Automatica, 1970Abstract Precise knowledge of spacecraft attitude is of interest for satellites nominally pointed at the earth, when aiming telescopes, cameras, and antennas, and as an essential ingredient in an active attitude control system. In earth orbit an horizon sensor can measure pitch and roll angles but cannot measure yaw angle since yaw motion does not ...
A.E. Bryson, W. Kortüm
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