Results 81 to 90 of about 63,309 (256)

Mesna in Otologic Surgery: Efficacy and Safety—A Scoping Review

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
PRISMA flow diagram indicating the process of systematic inclusion and exclusion of articles. ABSTRACT Objective Mesna (Sodium 2‐mercaptoethanesulfonate) is widely used as a mucolytic agent and uroprotective agent. Recently, its disulfide bond‐breaking property has been applied in otologic surgery to facilitate safer dissection of cholesteatoma and ...
Kevork H. Atamian, Inabat Yermesheva, Ostap Orishchak, Hady Tall, Sam J. Daniel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spindle oscillations are generated in the dorsal thalamus and modulated by the thalamic reticular nucleus [PDF]

, 2008
Spindle waves occur during the early stage of slow wave sleep and are thought to arise in the thalamic reticular nucleus (TRN), causing inhibitory postsynaptic potential spindle-like oscillations in the dorsal thalamus that are propagated to the cortex ...
Chun-Hua Liu, Jufang He, Li-Xia Gao, Xian-Kai Meng, Yan-Qin Yu, Yi Ping Guo, Ying Xiong, Ying-Shing Chan   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Distribution of catecholamine fibers in the cochlear nucleus of horseshoe bats and mustache bats [PDF]

, 1988
The glyoxylic-acid-induced fluorescence technique was applied to demonstrate patterns of catecholaminergic innervation within the auditory brainstem of echolocating bats and the house mouse.
Björklund, Chikamori, de la Torre, de la Torre, Feng, Foote, Giorguieff, Hardy, Hoffer, Hoffer, Kromer, Levitt, Lindvall, Lindvall, Löffelholz, Moises, Moore, Moore, Muscholl, Neuweiler, Neuweiler, O'Neill, O'Neill, Pettigrew, Pickles, Pollak, Puro, Rogawski, Schweizer, Siggins, Suga, Suga, Suga, Waterhouse, Waterhouse, Waterhouse, Willard, Yeh, Zook   +38 more
core   +1 more source

The Laryngeal Auditory Startle Reflex (LASR): A New Component of the Auditory Startle Response

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
The auditory startle reflex contains a distinct laryngeal component, termed the laryngeal auditory startle reflex (LASR). In healthy adults, the LASR is modulated by supratentorial influences and habituates to repetitive stimuli. Physiologic and pathologic implications for the LASR as a component of the overall human SR remain to be determined but may ...
Catherine F. Sinclair, Maria J. Tellez, Paola M. Rodriguez Morel, Patricia Torralba, Sedat Ulkatan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Individual differences in the attentional modulation of the human auditory brainstem response to speech inform on speech-in-noise deficits

Scientific Reports, 2019
People with normal hearing thresholds can nonetheless have difficulty with understanding speech in noisy backgrounds. The origins of such supra-threshold hearing deficits remain largely unclear.
Marina Saiz-Alía, Antonio Elia Forte, Tobias Reichenbach   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Speech and non-speech processing in children with phonological disorders: an electrophysiological study

Clinics, 2011
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether neurophysiological auditory brainstem responses to clicks and repeated speech stimuli differ between typically developing children and children with phonological disorders. INTRODUCTION: Phonological disorders are language
Isabela Crivellaro Gonçalves, Haydée Fiszbein Wertzner, Alessandra Giannella Samelli, Carla Gentile Matas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical applications of the human brainstem responses to auditory stimuli [PDF]

A technique utilizing the frequency following response (FFR) (obtained by auditory stimulation, whereby the stimulus frequency and duration are mirror-imaged in the resulting brainwaves) as a clinical tool for hearing disorders in humans of all ages is ...
Galambos, R., Hecox, K.
core   +1 more source

Longitudinal Cochlear Implant Use in Pediatric Patients With Unilateral Hearing Loss

Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To characterize longitudinal cochlear implant (CI) usage patterns in children with unilateral hearing loss (UHL) and evaluate the impact of age at implantation and duration of deafness on device use. Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Setting Two academic tertiary care centers. Methods Pediatric CI recipients with UHL implanted
David Octeau, Gabrielle Watson, Benjamin Wajsberg, Lacey Cantrell, Camille Dunn, Samantha Anne   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of peripheral auditory pathways and brainstem in obstructive sleep apnea

Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology
Introduction Obstructive sleep apnea causes changes in normal sleep architecture, fragmenting it chronically with intermittent hypoxia, leading to serious health consequences in the long term.
Erika Matsumura, Carla Gentile Matas, Fernanda Cristina Leite Magliaro, Raquel Meirelles Pedreño, Geraldo Lorenzi-Filho, Seisse Gabriela Gandolfi Sanches, Renata Mota Mamede Carvallo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling the Measurements of Cochlear Microcirculation and Hearing Function after Loud Noise [PDF]

, 2011
Objective: Recent findings support the crucial role of microcirculatory disturbance and ischemia for hearing impairment especially after noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL).
Attanasio G, Baker M, Bernhard Olzowy, Canis M, Fraenkel R, Fritz Ihler, Fujioka M, Klyscz T, Lamm K, Le Prell CG, Markus Suckfuell, Martin Canis, Nakai Y, Nuttall AL, Nuttall AL, Nuttall AL, Ohinata Y, Ohlemiller KK, Okamoto A, Okamoto A, Perlman HB, Prazma J, Quirk WS, Scheibe F, Scherer EQ, Scherer EQ, Sebastian Strieth, Seidman MD, Thorne PR, Wangemann P, Warangkana Arpornchayanon, Weille FL, Yamane H, Zeintl H   +33 more
core   +1 more source