Results 101 to 110 of about 58,385 (334)

Spexin in the European sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax: Characterization, brain distribution, and interaction with Gnrh and Gnih neurons

Journal of Comparative Neurology, Volume 531, Issue 2, Page 314-335, February 2023., 2023
The main objective of this work was to obtain detailed information on the distribution and localization of the spexin (Spx) system in the sea bass brain. To this purpose, we first identified and characterized the spx1 gene and analyzed its expression in the central nervous system (CNS) of the European sea bass by using quantitative Real‐Time Polymerase
José A. Paullada‐Salmerón, Bin Wang, José A. Muñoz‐Cueto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling the influence of short term depression in vesicle release and stochastic calcium channel gating on auditory nerve spontaneous firing statistics

Frontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2014
We propose several modifications to an existing computational model of stochastic vesicle release in inner hair cell ribbon synapses, with the aim of producing simulated auditory nerve fibre spiking data that more closely matches empirical data ...
Bahar eMoezzi, Nicolangelo eIannella, Mark D Mcdonnell   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal calculus for the auditory pathway [PDF]

arXiv, 2015
The first steps in the neural processing of sound are located in the auditory nerve and in the cochlear nuclei. To model the signal processing efficiently, we propose a simple mathematical tool that takes the minute timing of the system into account.
arxiv  

Histone Deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) in Ciliopathies: Emerging Insights and Therapeutic Implications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
HDAC6 regulates primary cilia, crucial for cellular signalling and environmental responses. Dysregulation of HDAC6 contributes to ciliopathies, affecting multiple organs. This review examines HDAC6's role in ciliogenesis, its interaction with signaling molecules, and its potential as a therapeutic target.
Zhiyi Wang, Xiaofan Zhu, Zhenzhou Huang, Kaidi Ren, Jie Ran, Yang Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A narrative review of psychological theories of post‐traumatic stress disorder, voice hearing, and other psychotic symptoms

Clinical Psychology &Psychotherapy, Volume 29, Issue 6, Page 1791-1811, November/December 2022., 2022
Abstract Background Most voice hearers report childhood trauma. Many voice hearers report comorbid post‐traumatic stress symptoms and that the content of their voices (auditory verbal hallucinations) is directly (voices repeat phrases spoken by perpetrators) or indirectly (voice content and trauma is thematically similar) related to their trauma.
Laura P. Strachan, Georgie Paulik, Peter M. McEvoy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Facial nerve schwannoma: Case report and brief review of the literature

Radiology Case Reports, 2023
Schwannomas are rare nerve sheath tumors that can occur throughout the body, and are symptomatic based on location, size, and impingement on adjacent structures. These tumors are often benign lesions and occur sporadically or from genetic conditions such
Joshua L. Libell, BS, Aneri B. Balar, MD, David P. Libell, MD, FANA, Joe T. Joseph, MD, Jeffery P. Hogg, MD, FACR, Dhairya A. Lakhani, MD, Musharaf Khan, DO   +6 more
doaj  

Metabolomic and Cellular Mechanisms of Drug‐Induced Ototoxicity and Nephrotoxicity: Therapeutic Implications of Uric Acid Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Drug‐induced renal damage impairs uric acid excretion, causing its accumulation in the serum, which subsequently infiltrates the cochlea. Xanthine oxidase and the ABCG2 transporter, critical in uric acid metabolism and excretion, undergo pathological changes in renal tubular and cochlear stria vascularis cells.
Suhan Guo, Cheng Cheng, Yunhao Wu, Kaidi Shen, Depeng Zhang, Bin Chen, Xinyu Wang, Luping Shen, Qixiang Zhang, Renjie Chai, Guangji Wang, Fang Zhou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of the auditory nerve neurotransmitter [PDF]

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1980
Several lines of evidence suggest that glutamate or aspartate is a neurotransmitter for the auditory nerve. Both amino acids are concentrated in terminals of the auditory nerve and two enzymes associated with the metabolism of glutamate and aspartate, glutaminase and aspartate aminotransferase, are present in terminals and fibers of the auditory nerve.
openaire   +2 more sources

Bionic Visual‐Auditory Perceptual System Based on Ionotronic Neuromorphic Transistor for Information Encryption and Decryption with Sound Recognition Functions

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A bionic visual‐auditory perceptual system is proposed. The system exhibits remarkable multi‐modal sensory abilities to sound and light, enabling diverse functions including encrypted sound information transmission and information decoding. The perceptual system can also perform sound recognition, resulting in the implementation of a sound lock ...
Wei Sheng Wang, Xin Li Chen, You Jie Huang, Xin Huang, Li Qiang Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrophysiological Evaluation of the Auditory Nerve in Normal Hearing Patients with Absence of Stapedial Reflex

International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology, 2009
Introduction: The stapedial reflex is a stapedial muscle contraction located in the middle ear, induced by an intense acoustic stimulus. It is expected that individuals with auditory thresholds within the normality standards have stapedial reflexes once ...
Pinotti, Keiny Sander Almeida, Corazza, Maria Cristina Alves, Alcarás, Patrícia Arruda de Souza   +2 more
doaj