Results 31 to 40 of about 1,079,269 (250)

Noise-Induced Dysregulation of Quaking RNA Binding Proteins Contributes to Auditory Nerve Demyelination and Hearing Loss

Journal of Neuroscience, 2018
Noise exposure causes auditory nerve (AN) degeneration and hearing deficiency, though the proximal biological consequences are not entirely understood. Most AN fibers and spiral ganglion neurons are ensheathed by myelinating glia that provide insulation ...
Clarisse H. Panganiban, J. Barth, Lama Darbelli, Y. Xing, Jianning Zhang, Hui Li, Kenyaria V. Noble, Ting Liu, LaShardai N. Brown, B. A. Schulte, S. Richard, H. Lang   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inner-ear abnormalities and their functional consequences in Belgian Waterslager canaries (Serinus canarius) [PDF]

, 1994
Recent reports of elevated auditory thresholds in canaries of the Belgian Waterslager strain have shown that this strain has an inherited auditory deficit in which absolute auditory thresholds at high frequencies (i.e. above 2.0 kHz) are as much as 40 dB
Brown, Cleveland, Corwin, Cotanche, Cotanche, Cotanche, Cousillas, Dooling, Dooling, Fischer, Geoffrey A. Manley, Girod, Girod, Gleich, Gleich, Gleich, Gleich, Gleich, Gummer, Guttinger, Hashino, Hashino, Köppl, Manley, Manley, Manley, Marler, Nottebohm, Okanoya, Okanoya, Okanoya, Okanoya, Okanoya, Otto Gleich, Patuzzi, Pickles, Robert J. Dooling, Saunders, Steel, Steel, Stresemann, Tilney, Waser   +42 more
core   +1 more source

The Corticofugal Effects of Auditory Cortex Microstimulation on Auditory Nerve and Superior Olivary Complex Responses Are Mediated via Alpha-9 Nicotinic Receptor Subunit.

PLoS ONE, 2016
Background and objectiveThe auditory efferent system is a complex network of descending pathways, which mainly originate in the primary auditory cortex and are directed to several auditory subcortical nuclei.
Cristian Aedo, Gonzalo Terreros, Alex León, Paul H Delano   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

OPA1-related auditory neuropathy: site of lesion and outcome of cochlear implantation. [PDF]

, 2015
Hearing impairment is the second most prevalent clinical feature after optic atrophy in Dominant Optic Atrophy associated with mutations in the OPA1 gene.
Arslan, E, Biscaro, A, Cama, Elona, Caporali, L, Carelli, V., La Morgia, C, Liguori, R, Magnavita, V, Monteleone, A, Rossi, R, Santarelli, Rosamaria, Scimemi, Pietro, Valentino, Ml   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

Brainstem auditory evoked potential combined with high resolution cranial base CT can optimize the diagnosis of auditory nerve injury

Chinese Journal of Traumatology, 2022
Purpose: Auditory nerve injury is one of the most common nerve injury complications of skull base fractures. However, there is currently a lack of auxiliary examination methods for its direct diagnosis.
Hua Gu, Xing-Ming Zhong, Yi-Qi Wang, Jian-Guo Yang, Yong Cai   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell-type specific short-term plasticity at auditory nerve synapses controls feed-forward inhibition in the dorsal cochlear nucleus

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2014
Feedforward inhibition represents a powerful mechanism by which control of the timing and fidelity of action potentials in local synaptic circuits of various brain regions is achieved.
Miloslav eSedlacek, Stephan eBrenowitz, Stephan eBrenowitz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A frequency-selective feedback model of auditory efferent suppression and its implications for the recognition of speech in noise [PDF]

, 2012
The potential contribution of the peripheral auditory efferent system to our understanding of speech in a background of competing noise was studied using a computer model of the auditory periphery and assessed using an automatic speech recognition system.
Brown, G, Clark, N, Juergens, T, Meddis, R   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A computer model of auditory efferent suppression: Implications for the recognition of speech in noise [PDF]

, 2010
The neural mechanisms underlying the ability of human listeners to recognize speech in the presence of background noise are still imperfectly understood.
Brown, GJ, Ferry, RT, Meddis, R
core   +1 more source

Changes in Properties of Auditory Nerve Synapses following Conductive Hearing Loss

Journal of Neuroscience, 2017
Auditory activity plays an important role in the development of the auditory system. Decreased activity can result from conductive hearing loss (CHL) associated with otitis media, which may lead to long-term perceptual deficits.
X. Zhuang, Wei Sun, M. A. Xu-Friedman
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Morphological characterization of bushy cells and their inputs in the laboratory mouse (Mus musculus) anteroventral cochlear nucleus.

PLoS ONE, 2013
Spherical and globular bushy cells of the AVCN receive huge auditory nerve endings specialized for high fidelity neural transmission in response to acoustic events.
Amanda M Lauer, Catherine J Connelly, Heather Graham, David K Ryugo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source