Results 131 to 140 of about 77,485 (300)

Backward Plasma Acceleration of Aluminum, Copper, Silver, and Tantalum Ions From 1010 up to 1015 W/cm2 Pulse Laser Intensity

open access: yesContributions to Plasma Physics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Measurements of ion acceleration in laser‐generated plasma obtained at intensities from 1010 up to 1015 W/cm2 using IR laser ablation of aluminum, copper, silver, and tantalum in high vacuum are presented. At low intensity, data were acquired from the MIFT Department of Messina University (Italy) using a Q‐switched Nd:YAG laser operating at ...
L. Torrisi, M. Cutroneo, A. Torrisi
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation on tunnel stability considering pipe‐roof support with transparent soil technology

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study integrates transparent soil technology, 3D reconstruction and numerical simulation to captures the full‐field deformation of shield tunnel instability. Results demonstrate that pipe‐roof support enhances stability via the “soil‐arching barrier effect,” effectively restraining failure wedge development by extending stress transfer paths ...
Zhi Jia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ag‐Regulated Cu‐Sites on a Conductive Cu‐Metal‐Organic Framework for Enhanced CO2 Electroreduction to CH4

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
We present a strategy of integrating Ag NPs with a 2D Cu3(HHTP)2 framework to boost selective CO2 electroreduction. The optimal composite achieves 65.1% FECH4 ${\text{FE}}_{{\text{CH}}_{4}}$ at 240 mA cm−2. Synergistic effects enhance CO2 adsorption, facilitate electron transfer, and selectively stabilize key reaction intermediates, steering the ...
Fang‐Fang Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances of Perovskite Oxides for Air Pollution Control Chemistry: The Closed Loop From Design to Application

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
This review summarizes a descriptor‐guided framework for linking theoretical calculations, in situ/operando characterization, synthesis regulation, and application screening in functional materials. Emphasis is placed on dynamic structure–property relationships that enable low‐cost material design with enhanced activity, stability, and environmental ...
Yanyu Jin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ullmann‐Type N‐Heteroarylation of Nitrogen Heterocycles Catalyzed by Heterogeneous CuNPs/HKUST‐1

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
A practical strategy for the direct synthesis of CuNPs/HKUST‐1 heterogeneous catalyst was developed and used for the catalyzing Ullmann‐type N‐arylation of N‐heterocycles with high yields, excellent recyclability, and low copper leaching. ABSTRACT Ullmann‐type C–N coupling is an essential reaction to construct functional nitrogen heterocycles, whereas ...
Shuai Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radio detection of cosmic rays with the Auger Engineering Radio Array

open access: yes, 2016
International audienceThe very low statistics of cosmic rays above the knee region make their study possible only through the detection of the extensive air showers (EAS) produced by their interaction with the constituents of the atmosphere.
Gaté, F., Collaboration, Pierre Auger
core   +2 more sources

Coupling Selective Organic Oxidation With Hydrogen Evolution Over Metal Halide Perovskite Photocatalysts: Halide‐Dependent Design, Mechanisms, and Stability Challenges

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
This Review highlights how metal halide perovskites enable coupled selective organic oxidation and hydrogen evolution under visible light. It summarizes halide‐dependent design principles, surface engineering strategies, reaction mechanisms, and stability challenges, providing guidance for developing efficient and durable photocatalytic systems ...
Jutarat Jitrada   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

100% Selective Photoreduction of CO2 to CO on a Macroscopic CuO/Au/g‐C3N4 Film Enabled by Synergistic Photothermal and p‐n Heterojunction Effects

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
In this paper, a novel CuO/Au/g‐C3N4 film catalyst achieved ≈ 100% selective CO2 photoreduction to CO via synergistic photothermal and p‐n heterojunction effects. ABSTRACT Steering product selectivity is a paramount challenge in CO2 photoreduction. Herein, a series of macroscopic p‐n heterojunction photocatalysts, composed of the g‐C3N4 shell coated on
Wenwen Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ag Incorporation Strategies in Chalcogenide Solar Cells: Formation Mechanisms and Pathways Toward High Efficiency

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
Ag incorporation emerges as a unifying strategy for optimizing chalcogenide thin‐film solar cells by tailoring crystallization, defect energetics, and junction quality. This review bridges fundamental mechanisms with practical strategies for next‐generation high‐efficiency photovoltaic technologies.
Van‐Quy Hoang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boosting CO2 Selective Electroreduction to CH4 With High Efficiency Over Oxygen‐Riched Cu‐CeO2 Catalyst by Constructing Heterointerface Built‐in Electric Field

open access: yesEcoEnergy, EarlyView.
Defect‐rich Cu‐CeO2 heterojunction generates a strong built‐in electric field, accelerates directional electron transfer from CeO2 to Cu, and enables highly selective and efficient CO2 electroreduction to CH4. ABSTRACT Electrochemical CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR) to CH4 offers a sustainable route for carbon neutrality, but it is hindered by sluggish ...
Bing Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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