Results 91 to 100 of about 128,048 (265)

Application of Deep Learning and Explainable AI to NIR Auroral Detection in Satellite Time‐Series Images

Space Weather
In this study, we employ a deep learning approach to detect auroras from near‐infrared (NIR) sequential images captured by the satellite‐based imager, the Enhanced Polar Outflow Probe (e‐POP)/Fast Auroral Imager (FAI).
Junmu Youn, Serin Jeon, Woong Jeon, Se‐Heon Jeong, Jeong‐Heon Kim, Woo Kyoung Lee, Yong‐Jae Moon, Geonhwa Jee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer‐Associated BCL‐2 Mutants Reveal Mechanisms Towards Venetoclax Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Venetoclax (VEN) resistance in chronic lymphocytic leukemia arises from diverse BCL2 mutations. We map mechanisms contributing to VEN resistance across common BCL‐2 variants. G101V and D103Y reduce drug binding and increase sequestration of pro‐apoptotic proteins. V156D blocks VEN allosterically.
Jonas Aufdermauer, Ian de Ridder, Mahjoobeh Ehsani, Marasim Khan, Justin Kale, Lukas P. Frenzel, David Andrews, Spyridoula Karamanou, Ana J. Garcia‐Saez, Geert Bultynck   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immediate Growth Control in Response to Boiling Histotripsy is Prognostic for Intratumoral Immune Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Boiling Histrotripsy (BH), a mechanical form of focused ultrasound (FUS), allows for non‐invasive and non‐ionizing tissue destruction. Utilizing a BH treatment protocol that yielded bifurcating primary tumor growth responses, we found that immediate BH‐induced tumor growth control identifies tumors with acute reductions in antigen‐presenting cells (APC)
Lydia E. Kitelinger, Matthew R. DeWitt, Carly M. Van Wagoner, Claire A. Conarroe, Charles C. Funk, Aaron B. Streit, AeRyon Kim, Richard J. Price, Timothy N. J. Bullock   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular requirements for PLK1 activation by T-loop phosphorylation

The EMBO Journal
Activation of PLK1, a master mitotic kinase, requires phosphorylation of its activation segment on Thr210, within a basic consensus sequence for Aurora kinases. Aurora B-dependent phosphorylation of Thr210 has been reported, but other evidence identified
Arianna Esposito-Verza, Duccio Conti, Paulo D Rodrigues Pedroso, Lina Oberste-Lehn, Carolin Koerner, Sabine Wohlgemuth, Artem Mansurkhodzhaev, Ingrid R Vetter, Marion E Pesenti, Andrea Musacchio   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short Wave Infrared Imaging for Auroral Physics and Aeronomy Studies

Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
Advances in solar-terrestrial physics are generally linked to the development of innovative new sensor technologies, affording us ever better sensitivity, higher resolution, and broader spectral response.
Trond S. Trondsen, John Meriwether, Craig Unick, Andrew Gerrard, Matthew Cooper, Devin Wyatt   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Ablation and Multi‐Omics Profiling Reveal CEP55 as a Key Driver of Tumorigenesis in Diverse Cancer Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genetic ablation of Cep55 in Pten‐deficient mouse models delays tumorigenesis. Integrated multi‐omics analyses (proteomics, phosphoproteomics, and spatial transcriptomics) reveal that CEP55 regulates oncogenic signaling (RAS/ERK, PI3K/AKT), integrin/FAK‐mediated adhesion, extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling, and endocytosis.
Behnam Rashidieh, Yuanhao Yang, Amanda Louise Bain, Phillip Theron, Catharina Vosloo, Sahar Keshvari, Parinaz Ahangar, Brydie Bowden, Simon M. Tria, Ben B. Wang, Sandra Isenmann, Nicholas J. Westra van Holthe, Zherui Xiong, Hani Vu, Sowmya Sharma, Asmerom Sengal, J. Alejandro Lopez, John Finnie, Antonella Papa, Pascal H.G. Duijf, Quan Nguyen, Pirjo M. Apaja, Kum Kum Khanna   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual Lineages of Langerhans Cells Cooperate to Restore the Immune Barrier after Skin Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
After skin injury, the epidermal immune barrier is rebuilt by two sources of Langerhans cells. Resident Langerhans cells first move into the wound during re‐epithelialization, guided by CXCR2 signaling. Later, recruited monocytes become long‐lived Langerhans cells.
Axel D. Schmitter‐Sánchez, Nicholas Basista, Sudhanshu Mishra, Hyeri Kim, Audrey Bench, Catherine Matte‐Martone, Min‐Soo Seo, Gun Woo Lee, Sangbum Park   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of multiple transpolar arcs motion and its corresponding magnetospheric dynamic process

Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Multiple Transpolar arcs (MTPAs) are distinct auroral phenomenon occurring in the high-latitude ionosphere under prolonged northward interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) conditions. While the evolution of MTPAs is thought to be mainly modulated by the IMF
Yan-Ju Sun, Yan-Ju Sun, Qing-He Zhang, Qing-He Zhang, Zan-Yang Xing, Xiang-Yu Wang, Duan Zhang, Bin-Bin Tang, Sheng Lu, Yu-Zhang Ma, Yong Wang, Zhi-Feng Xiu, Xin-Ming Chen, Tong Xu, Shu-Ji Sun, Jin Wang, V. Manu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Natural Product Corramycin Acts as a DNA Gyrase Poison and Overcomes Fluoroquinolone Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Corramycin, a myxobacterial natural product antibiotic, exhibits potent bactericidal activity against multidrug‐resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The compound hijacks bacterial transporters such as BacA and OppABCD to enter the cell and inhibits DNA synthesis through a previously unrecognized mode of DNA gyrase poisoning, locking the enzyme in an ...
Franziska Fries, Jennifer Herrmann, Michael Dal Molin, Yaëlle Wormser, Timo Risch, Yunsheng Gao, Gareth Prosser, Francesca Gubellini, Ariel Mechaly, Joshua B. Wallach, Anthony Castro, Arka Banerjee, Sari Rasheed, Alexander Horn, Mathias Müsken, Michael Kurz, Lindsay Sonnenkalb, Viola Dreyer, Stefan Niemann, Sönke Andres, Dirk Schnappinger, Uli Kazmaier, Norbert Reiling, Rolf Müller, Jan Rybniker, Stéphanie Petrella   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolable C‐Phosphonio‐Boratavinyl Anion

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A persistent C‐phosphonio boratavinyl anion was successfully synthesized. This boron‐containing vinyl lithium, featuring a vinyl carbon with an excessively high negative charge, exhibits remarkable nucleophilic and basic character, which was demonstrated by the result of a rapid reaction with H2 at RT.
Huihui Xu, Aurora Rodríguez‐Álvarez, Md Jabed Hossain, Antoine Baceiredo, Eddy Maerten, Nathalie Saffon‐Merceron, Vicenç Branchadell, Tsuyoshi Kato   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources