Results 91 to 100 of about 846 (168)

Abnormal growth of austenite grain in continuously cast slab during hot charging processes

Journal of Materials Research and Technology
The hot charging(HC) experiments for 20CrMo steel were carried out based on the temperature history in the plant, and the evolution of austenite grain structure(AGS) was investigated by optical microscope, scanning electron microscope, transmission ...
Peng Lan, Huasong Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Analyses of the Deformability and Chemistry of Non‐Metallic Inclusions in QT Steels With Increased Recycling‐Induced Tramp Element Content

steel research international, EarlyView.
This work uses high‐temperature dilatometry to examine how the tramp elements Cu, Ni, and Sn affect the deformability of non‐metallic inclusions and matrix in quench‐and‐temper steel. Mg‐bearing inclusions deform less than Mg‐free ones. Copper lowers formability. Nickel increases deformability.
Julian Cejka, Isabell Gruber, Gerald Klösch, Susanne Katharina Michelic   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insights Into Paint‐Bake Toughening of Resistance Spot Welds of a 2.0 GPa Warm‐Stamped Medium‐Mn Steel

steel research international, EarlyView.
Paint baking of resistance spot welded joints of 2.0 GPa warm‐stamped medium‐Mn steel activates low‐temperature tempering, forming fine cementite in the fusion zone and enhancing toughness. Crack propagation resistance increases, shifting the failure mode from partial interfacial to complete pullout, with peak load and energy absorption rising ...
Sunusi Marwana Manladan, Savyasachi Nellikode, YeoJin Jang, Sumin Lee, Dileep Chandran Ramachandran, Sung‐bo Heo, Jinyoung Lee, Young‐Kook Lee, Yeong‐Do Park   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computer Modeling of the Ferrite‐To‐Austenite Transformation in a Super‐Duplex Stainless Steel and the Important Role of Trans‐Interface Diffusion

steel research international, EarlyView.
An accurate moving boundary model for volume diffusion containing boundary conditions from trans‐interface diffusion (TID) simulates the austenite growth during cooling. TID of Cr, Mo, N and Ni enhance growth kinetics. Without TID, compositions of the interface region change, decreasing the driving force for growth and finally causing numerical ...
A. Salwén, T. Müller, S. Nouhi, J. Y. Jonsson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the stability of retained austenite in marine steel

Metalurgija, 2020
The residual austenite stability in marine steel was studied by different heat treatment processes. After heat-treatment process 1 (quenching + tempering) and heat treatment process 2 (quenching + intercritical annealing + tempering), the austenite ...
X. Z. He, X. Y. Zhang, J. G. Li, L. Yan
doaj  

Tailoring Microstructure and Hardness in Maraging 300 Steel via 2.4 wt.% Niobium Addition and Controlled Aging Treatments

steel research international, EarlyView.
High Nb (2.4 wt.%) addition to Maraging 300 steel drives lattice distortion and nanoscale Nb–Mo‐rich precipitation, confirmed by energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy mapping (Mo ~5.4 wt.%, Nb ~2.5 wt.%). Nanoindentation reveals strong matrix hardening (H >4.8 GPa) at 480°C aging, while 560°C induces ~1.92 vol.% reverted austenite, enabling tunable ...
Laylla Sharon B. Peixoto, Mohammad Masoumi, Luís Henrique N. de Lima, Marcos Natan da Silva Lima, Luis Flávio Gaspar Herculano, Isabel Ferreira de Barros, Geronimo Perez, Maria Vittoria Moraschini Reis, Hamilton Ferreira Gome Abreu, Marcelo J. Gomes da Silva   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailored Hardening and Isothermal Bainitizing of Additively Manufactured Nitrogen‐Enhanced Martensitic Chromium Steel

steel research international, EarlyView.
Tailored heat treatments transform additively manufactured high‐nitrogen martensitic Cr steel from austenitic as‐built condition to high‐hardness states. Isothermal bainitizing at 250°C generates an ultrafine nanostructure and achieves higher hardness than conventional hardening and tempering, highlighting a promising postprocessing route for laser ...
Philip König, Sebastian Weber, Jonathan Lentz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Serrated Flow in Intercritically Annealed Medium Manganese Steel by In Situ Synchrotron X‐Ray Diffraction

steel research international, EarlyView.
Serrations and stepwise austenite phase transformation were observed in cold‐rolled and annealed medium manganese steels. By in situ XRD experiments, these two phenomena were studied simultaneously. The results show that DSA leads to the creation of PLC bands and load drops in the specimen.
Shahroz Ahmed, Lalit Pun, Matti Isakov, Lassi Raami, Mikko Hokka, Veli‐Tapani Kuokkala, Pasi Peura   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Precipitated Particles on Austenite Grain Growth of Al- and Nb-Microalloyed 20MnCr Gear Steel

Metals
The paper deals with the effect of the morphology characteristics, grain size, and the volume fraction of AlN- and NbC-precipitated particles on the prior austenite grain growth behavior in the Al- and Nb-microalloying 20MnCr gear steel during pseudo ...
Yingqi Zhu, Shitao Fan, Xiuzhen Lian, Na Min   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifaceted Behavior and Versatility Features of Ferritic Stainless Steels, Part II: Investigating Electromagnetic, Mechanical, and Corrosion Behavior

steel research international, EarlyView.
This review's second part details the mechanical, corrosion, and electromagnetic behaviors of FSSs. It integrates the foundational microstructure (texture/defects/precipitates) and processing effects from Part I to establish and analyze complex property–property interrelationships critical for high‐performance applications.
Shahab Bazri, Carlo Mapelli, Davide Mombelli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source