Results 281 to 290 of about 645,588 (340)

Aging as a Loss of Goal‐Directedness: An Evolutionary Simulation and Analysis Unifying Regeneration with Anatomical Rejuvenation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The paper proposes that the root cause of aging is the loss of anatomical goal‐directedness after development. Using evolutionary neural cellular automata simulations, the authors show that after the organism has reached its developmental homeostatic setpoint (the adult morphology), the absence of target state to pursue leads to a drifting anatomical ...
Léo Pio‐Lopez, Benedikt Hartl, Michael Levin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrin‐Piezo1 Axis Drives ECM Remodeling and Invasion of 3D Breast Epithelium

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical stiffening of the extracellular matrix around mature mammary acini induces sequential remodeling phases. An early response disrupts the basement membrane and promotes fibronectin secretion, followed by delayed invasion with matrix reorganization and proliferation.
Kabilan Sakthivel, Anna Kotowska, Zhimeng Fan, Ellen Juel Portner, Catherine Merry, Pontus Nordenfelt, Adam Cohen Simonsen, Amanda J. Wright, Vinay S Swaminathan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SP1‐Mediated Glycolytic Reprogramming Promotes Tumorigenesis and Progression in Pancreatic Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser capture microdissection‐based proteomics of pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN) identifies specificity protein 1 (SP1) as a key driver of tumorigenesis and progression in pancreatic cancer through glycolytic remodeling. SP1 enhances aerobic glycolysis by transcriptionally activating 6‐phosphofructo‐2‐kinase/fructose‐2,6‐bisphosphatase ...
Hexing Hang, Mengyu Yu, Linxi Zhu, Neng Tang, Xiao Fu, Zhenghua Cai, Minghao Yan, Yi Chen, Lei Yang, Jianzhuang Wu, Jiatong Tang, Yu Xie, Qi Li, Xu Fu, Liang Mao, Jun Chen, Fanqing Meng, Bo Kong, Xiaodong Han, Chao Yan, Yudong Qiu, Hao Cheng   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uric Acid Functions as an Endogenous Modulator of Microglial Function and Amyloid Clearance in Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Higher serum UA levels are associated with reduced AD risk in epidemiological studies. UA enhances microglial phagocytic capacity primarily by restoring CD36 and TREM2 receptor recycling that is impaired by Aβ exposure. Therapeutically, UA supplementation improves cognitive function and reduces neuropathology in AD mouse model by enhancing microglial ...
De Xie, Qiuyang Zheng, Jiaming Lv, Qian Zhang, Zhiwei Cui, Shuai Huang, Wei Yu, Binyang Chen, Wanling Que, Shanpan Fu, Yuemei Xi, Jiayu Chen, Xueling Ye, Shuyi Chen, Hairong Zhao, Tetsuya Yamamoto, Hidenori Koyama, Xin Wang, Jidong Cheng   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategic Timing of Gene Silencing: Cellular Kinetics‐Based Administration of siRNA for Optimized Photothermal Cancer Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Coordinating therapy with gene expression kinetics emerges as a key strategy for maximizing nanomedicine efficacy in aggressive cancers. A hybrid nanocarrier delivering HSP70‐targeting siRNA demonstrates this chronotherapeutic principle through systematic cellular profiling.
Tianliang Fang, Li Li, Ziyad Tariq Muhseen, Lucas A. Lane, Huiming Cai, Christopher J. Butch, Yiqing Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Partial Reprogramming in Senescent Schwann Cells Enhances Peripheral Nerve Regeneration via Restoration of Stress Granule Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, it is discovered that pathological accumulation of Runx2+ Schwann cell clusters​ during axonal regeneration is a key factor impairing nerve repair in aging. This pathology is associated with ​dysregulation of stress granule homeostasis.
Peilin Wang, Renyuan Wang, Yilin Huo, Ying Peng, Chuanliang Fu, Yi Hu, Zun Ren, Yersen Mulat, Hao Zhang, Dongsheng Jiang, Haodong Lin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Authenticity or Defeat: The Jolting Effect of Layoff [PDF]

, 2012
de Janasz, Suzanne C, Kenworthy, Amy L
core  

Cytological Classification Diagnosis for Thyroid Nodules via Multimodal Model Deep Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces AI‐TFNA, an innovative artificial intelligence model designed to assist cytopathologists in classifying thyroid nodules based on The Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology (TBSRTC). The model effectively differentiates between benign and malignant thyroid nodules, demonstrating significant potential as a screening ...
Yuanzheng Lou, Yongjian Su, Haoda Lu, Wencai Li, Weihua Yin, Shengnan Li, Huobiao Zhu, Kok Haur Ong, Gang Chen, Yong Jiang, Yifei Liu, Shenglei Li, Manchun Yang, Zhengyu Zhang, Xiaoyan Wang, Xiaohui Zhu, Xinmi Huo, Longjie Li, Chao Wang, Nanyan Zhang, Weijun Pan, Bin Shang, Xudan Yang, Yongqiang Zhu, Xiaolin Liu, Weimiao Yu, Xiuwu Bian, Yanqing Ding   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parabiosis, Assembloids, Organoids (PAO)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review evaluates parabiosis, organoids, and assembloids as complementary disease models spanning systemic, organ, and multi‐organ levels. It highlights their construction strategies, applications, and current limitations, while emphasizing their integration with frontier technologies such as artificial intelligence, organ‐on‐a‐chip, CRISPR, and ...
Yang Hong, Lavonda Li, Lijie Yan, Long Bai, Jiacan Su, Xingcai Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alkaline–Acid Intestine Environment Controlled by A Carbonic Anhydrase Gene Influences Synthesis of Sex Pheromone by Symbionts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A model proposing that elevated rectal expression of CAh1 in males alkalinizes the environment to regulate Bacillus production of a male‐specific sex pheromone. Abstract The intricate interplay between animals and their intestinal microbes is pivotal in shaping various aspects of animal biology.
Shiyu Gui, Lexin Xie, Zhenghao Wang, Yan Chen, Yi Xiao, Ziyun Lin, Jingxiang Chen, Yongyue Lu, Laurent Keller, Daifeng Cheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source