Results 51 to 60 of about 585,856 (303)

Autism-associated SNPs in the clock genes _npas2_, _per1_ and the homeobox gene _en2_ alter DNA sequences that show characteristics of microRNA genes. [PDF]

, 2008
Intronic single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the clock genes _npas2_ and _per1_ and the homeobox gene _en2_ are reported to be associated with autism.
Brad Nicholas, Dawn C. Wimpory, Michael J. Owen, Thomas Caspari   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mapping the Cerebral Organoid Landscape: A Systematic Review of Preclinical 3D Models in Neuroscience

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Cerebral organoids are transforming brain research, yet the field remains fragmented. This comprehensive systematic review maps 738 studies published between 2014 and 2024 to uncover trends, gaps, and opportunities across neuroscience. Introducing OrganoidMap—an interactive, open‐access platform to explore and compare models—this work enables ...
Anna Wolfram, Vanessa Arnold, Maik Wolfram‐Schauerte, Anastassiya Moskalchuk, Caroline Trust, Marie Vontz, Mona Scheurenbrand, Vijayasarathy Sampath‐Kumar, Sogand Ahari, Carlos Romero‐Nieto, Lisa Sevenich   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analyzing the Triad Diagnosis Requirement for Autism in Arkansas [PDF]

, 2020
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder that has steadily increased in incidence and prevalence over the last ten years. While the disorder can be diagnosed as early as two years of age, most children do not receive a diagnosis until ...
Barrientos-Figueroa, Liliana
core   +2 more sources

Elevated fetal steroidogenic activity in autism [PDF]

, 2014
Autism affects males more than females, giving rise to the idea that the influence of steroid hormones on early fetal brain development may be one important early biological risk factor.
Abdallah, M W, Auyeung, B, Baron-Cohen, S, Chakrabarti, B, Cohen, A S, Hougaard, D M, Lombardo, M V, Melgaard, L, Nørgaard-Pedersen, B, Ruta, L   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Remimazolam Ameliorates Autistic‐Like Behaviors via Suppression of Ferroptosis in VTA Dopaminergic Neurons in a Mouse Model of ASD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The ultra‐short‐acting sedative remimazolam has a sustained therapeutic effect on the core symptoms of VPA‐exposed mice. Remimazolam, a GABA agonist, exerts its therapeutic effects by protecting dopamine neurons in the VTA of VPA‐exposed mice. Meanwhile, ferroptosis is the critical mechanism by which remimazolam protects VTA dopaminergic neurons and ...
Yuxin Zhang, Jianwei Lin, Chaoyang Tong, Xin Fu, Mengqin Shan, Yue Huang, Kan Zhang, Jijian Zheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unraveling Autism [PDF]

The American Journal of Human Genetics, 2008
In this issue of AJHG, Alarcón et al.,(1) Arking et al.,(2) and Bakkaloglu et al.(3) identify a series of functional variants in the CNTNAP2 gene that unequivocally implicate this gene as causing Type 1 autism in the general population.
openaire   +2 more sources

Anxiety problems in young people with Asperger syndrome: a case series [PDF]

, 2011
It is now well established that the prevalence of mental health difficulties in individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is considerably higher than in the general population.
Knott, Fiona, Ozsivadjian, A.
core   +1 more source

Microglia Mitochondria Support Neuronal Maturation via Metabolic and Transcriptional Reprogramming in Human 3D In Vitro Brain Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
xx xx. ABSTRACT Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by disrupted neuronal circuit maturation. Emerging evidence implicates microglial function and mitochondrial regulation as contributors to ASD‐associated biology, yet the mechanisms linking these processes to neuronal development remain poorly defined ...
Sydney P. Sterben, Charitha C. Anamala, Sahan B. S. Kansakar, Vaishnavi Koduri, Volha Liaudanskaya   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

MED13L-related disorder characterized by severe motor speech impairment

Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Background MED13L-related disorder is associated with intellectual disability, motor delay, and speech deficits. Previous studies have focused on broad clinical descriptions of individuals, but limited information regarding specific speech diagnoses and ...
Marissa W. Mitchel, Stefanie Turner, Lauren K. Walsh, Rebecca I. Torene, Scott M. Myers, Cora M. Taylor   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel method for assessing the development of speech motor function in toddlers with autism spectrum disorders

Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2013
There is increasing evidence to show that indicators other than socio-cognitive abilities might predict communicative function in Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD).
Katherine eSullivan, Megha eSharda, Jessica eGreenson, Geraldine eDawson, Nandini C Singh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source