Results 71 to 80 of about 827,442 (390)

Autism and mild epilepsy associated with a de novo missense pathogenic variant in the GTPase effector domain of DNM1

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Dynamin 1 is a GTPase protein involved in synaptic vesicle fission, which facilitates the exocytosis of neurotransmitters necessary for normal signaling. Pathogenic variants in the DNM1 gene are associated with intractable epilepsy, often manifested as infantile spasms at onset, developmental delay, and a movement disorder, and are located in ...
Davide Mei   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linguistic markers of autism in girls: evidence of a “blended phenotype” during storytelling

open access: yesMolecular Autism, 2019
Background Narrative abilities are linked to social impairment in autism spectrum disorder (ASD), such that reductions in words about cognitive processes (e.g., think, know) are thought to reflect underlying deficits in social cognition, including Theory
Jaclin Boorse   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prospective and detailed behavioral phenotyping in DDX3X syndrome

open access: yesMolecular Autism, 2021
Background DDX3X syndrome is a recently identified genetic disorder that accounts for 1–3% of cases of unexplained developmental delay and/or intellectual disability (ID) in females, and is associated with motor and language delays, and autism spectrum ...
Lara Tang   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social Difficulties in Youth with Autism With and Without Anxiety and ADHD Symptoms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Social difficulties inherent to autism spectrum disorder are often linked with co‐occurring symptoms of anxiety and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Carlson, Mary E.   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Elevated fetal steroidogenic activity in autism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Autism affects males more than females, giving rise to the idea that the influence of steroid hormones on early fetal brain development may be one important early biological risk factor.
Abdallah, M W   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The Neuropathology of Autism [PDF]

open access: yesScientifica, 2012
Autism is a behaviorally defined neurodevelopmental disorder that affects over 1% of new births in the United States and about 2% of boys. The etiologies are unknown and they are genetically complex. There may be epigenetic effects, environmental influences, and other factors that contribute to the mechanisms and affected neural pathway(s).
openaire   +3 more sources

Diagnosis of autism in adulthood: A scoping review

open access: yesAutism, 2020
More adults are undergoing autism assessment due to recent changes in awareness, diagnostic criteria and professional practices. This scoping review aimed to summarise research on autism diagnosis in adulthood and identify any gaps for future study.
Yunhe Huang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The DEC2‐SCN2A Axis is Essential for the Anticonvulsant Effects of Cannabidiol by Modulating Neuronal Plasticity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies DEC2 as a critical transcriptional repressor of Scn2a that directly binds E‐box motifs in its promoter to regulate neuronal plasticity and epileptogenesis. Functional manipulation of DEC2 alters seizure susceptibility in vivo. Cannabidiol enhances this repression, unveiling a novel DEC2‐SCN2A axis underlying its anticonvulsant ...
Huifang Song   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel method for assessing the development of speech motor function in toddlers with autism spectrum disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2013
There is increasing evidence to show that indicators other than socio-cognitive abilities might predict communicative function in Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD).
Katherine eSullivan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large scale validation of an early-age eye-tracking biomarker of an autism spectrum disorder subtype

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Few clinically validated biomarkers of ASD exist which can rapidly, accurately, and objectively identify autism during the first years of life and be used to support optimized treatment outcomes and advances in precision medicine.
Teresa H. Wen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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