Results 41 to 50 of about 359,214 (199)

The Changing Epidemiology of Autism Spectrum Disorders

open access: yesAnnual Review of Public Health, 2016
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition with lifelong impacts. Genetic and environmental factors contribute to ASD etiology, which remains incompletely understood.
K. Lyall   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Cost of Autism Spectrum Disorders [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
A diagnosis of an autism spectrum disorders is usually associated with substantial lifetime costs to an individual, their family and the community. However, there remains an elusive factor in any cost-benefit analysis of ASD diagnosis, namely the cost of not obtaining a diagnosis. Given the infeasibility of estimating the costs of a population that, by
Horlin, Chiara   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Autism Spectrum Disorders and the Gut Microbiota

open access: yesNutrients, 2019
In recent years, there has been an emerging interest in the possible role of the gut microbiota as a co-factor in the development of autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), as many studies have highlighted the bidirectional communication between the gut and ...
Antonella Fattorusso   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Factors related to treatment adherence behaviors among old-age hemodialysis patients in Hamadan, Iran: the application of the extended theory of planned behavior during Covid-19 pandemic

open access: yesBMC Nephrology, 2022
Purpose This study aimed to identify the factors related to treatment adherence behaviors among old-age hemodialysis patients in Hamadan based on the Extended Theory of Planned Behavior (ETPB) during the covid-19 pandemic.
Vida Sheikh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and Evaluation of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders

open access: yesPediatrics, 2007
Autism spectrum disorders are not rare; many primary care pediatricians care for several children with autism spectrum disorders. Pediatricians play an important role in early recognition of autism spectrum disorders, because they usually are the first ...
C. Johnson, S. Myers
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Child and parent outcomes following parent interventions for child emotional and behavioral problems in autism spectrum disorders: A systematic review and meta-analysis

open access: yesAutism, 2019
There is growing interest in the development of behavioral parent interventions targeting emotional and behavioral problems in children with autism spectrum disorders. Such interventions have potential to improve a number of child and parental well-being
J. Tarver   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Standardizing ADOS Scores for a Measure of Severity in Autism Spectrum Disorders

open access: yesJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2008
The aim of this study is to standardize Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) scores within a large sample to approximate an autism severity metric.
K. Gotham, A. Pickles, C. Lord
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Resting-State Functional Connectivity in Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2017
Ongoing debate exists within the resting-state functional MRI (fMRI) literature over how intrinsic connectivity is altered in the autistic brain, with reports of general over-connectivity, under-connectivity, and/or a combination of both.
Jocelyn V. Hull   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Case Report of Acute Necrotizing Pancreatitis after COVID-19 Infection

open access: yesCase Reports in Medicine, 2022
Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19), which is associated with many systemic inflammatory reactions and high morbidity and mortality rates, became a serious public health problem and led to a rapid epidemic.
Amir Mohammad Salehi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can substance abuse media literacy increase prediction of drug use in students?

open access: yesBMC Psychology, 2022
Objective The present study aimed to determine the predictors of drug use among students based on the Extended Prototype willingness model (EPWM). Methods This cross-sectional study was performed at Hamadan universities.
Majid Barati   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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