Results 71 to 80 of about 173,921 (270)

Dorsal Raphe VIP Neurons Are Critical for Survival‐Oriented Vigilance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DRNVIP neurons in mice and primates are strategically positioned to influence the central extended amygdala via feedback loops. They regulate the excitability of PKC‐δ neurons in the ovBNST and CeA through glutamate release. Their ablation heightens activity in these regions, disrupts active‐phase sleep architecture, enhances risk assessment behaviors ...
Adriane Guillaumin, Emma Perrot, Thibault Dhellemmes, Laura Boi, Daniel De Castro Medeiros, Christelle Glangetas, Sylvie Dumas, Sandra Dovero, Nathalie Biendon, Elodie Ladeveze, Maëlle Hardel, Marc Landry, Erwan Bezard, Jérôme Baufreton, Gilberto Fisone, François Georges   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of Knowledge of Caregivers about Dietary Practices of Autistic Children

BioMedica, 2020
Background and Objective: Autism belongs to a complex neurodevelopmental disorder. The lack of knowledge about dietary practices of autistic caregivers is perceived as the triggering factor of ‘Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD).
Maryam Yaseen, Bahisht Rizwan, Iqra Gulzar, Ramsha Khalid, Sheza Tanveer, Zoya Abid, Sana Farooq   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Distinct Biotypes of Visual Perception in Major Depressive Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In a discover dataset (272 acute MDD patients), this work identifies a novel depression biotype characterized by impaired visual motion perception, using machine learning clustering. An independent dataset confirms the robustness of this biotype through cross‐validation and demonstrates its generalizability.
Zhuoran Cai, Xi‐Wen Hu, Yuyang Li, Zheng Lin, Yongjie Li, Yong‐Chun Cai, Tao Xu, Ke Jia, Jin‐Fang Han, Zhong‐Lin Tan, Dezhong Yao, Xue Mei Song, Sugai Liang, Georg Northoff   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Autistic Traits on Social Orienting in Typically Developing Individuals

Frontiers in Psychology, 2020
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by wide ranging and heterogeneous changes in social and cognitive abilities, including deficits in orienting attention during early processing of stimuli. Investigators
Guoyao Lin, Guoyao Lin, Yanling Cui, Jiajing Zeng, Liang Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of Metabolic Parameters For Autism Spectrum Disorders [PDF]

, 2009
Autism is a brain development disorder that first appears during infancy or childhood, and generally follows a steady course without remission. Impairments result from maturation-related changes in various systems of the brain.
Ghosh, S, Koch, M, Rao, Mr AN, Shobha, G, Suresh Kumar, V   +4 more
core  

A Review on Recent Trends of Bioinspired Soft Robotics: Actuators, Control Methods, Materials Selection, Sensors, Challenges, and Future Prospects

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
This article reviews the current state of bioinspired soft robotics. The article discusses soft actuators, soft sensors, materials selection, and control methods used in bioinspired soft robotics. It also highlights the challenges and future prospects of this field.
Abhirup Sarker, Tamzid Ul Islam, Md. Robiul Islam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autism and ADHD in Tuberous Sclerosis

Pediatric Neurology Briefs, 1994
In a population-based psychiatric study of 28 patients with tuberous sclerosis (TS) at the University of Goteborg, Sweden, 24 had autistic symptoms and 17 met all DSM-III-R criteria for autistic disorder (AD).
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Insights From a Case of Sifrim‐Hitz‐Weiss Syndrome With a CHD4 Variant: Expanding the Phenotypic Spectrum and Its Response to Growth Hormone Therapy

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To enhance clinicians' understanding of Sifrim‐Hitz‐Weiss syndrome (SIHIWES), this study investigated the clinical phenotypes, genetic characteristics, and response to growth hormone therapy in a patient. A case of a patient with global developmental delay and distinctive facial features is presented.
Jianmei Zhang, Shuangzhong Chen, Guanping Dong, Suhong Yang, Ping Wang, Qiong Zhou, Pingping Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The clinical characteristics of autistic women with restrictive eating disorders

BJPsych Open
Background Autistic women are at high risk of developing restrictive eating disorders (REDs), such as anorexia nervosa. Aims This study provides an overview of the clinical characteristics of autistic women with REDs to (i) enhance understanding of ...
Janina Brede, Charli Babb, Catherine R.G. Jones, Lucy Serpell, Laura Hull, James Adamson, Hannah Baker, John R.E. Fox, Will Mandy   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Movements in autistic disorder

Medical Hypotheses, 1999
Autistic disorder, an extremely disabling syndrome with onset in early childhood, is associated with multiple comorbid conditions. Although autistic disorder is heterogeneous in its manifestations, there is a subgroup of individuals with autistic disorder who display movements that appear to be unique for the disorders.
openaire   +2 more sources