Results 111 to 120 of about 219,712 (351)

Theory of Mind Mediates the Association Between Autistic Traits and Social Isolation in Middle‐Aged and Older Adults

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Social isolation has detrimental effects on wellbeing. While isolation can occur at any age, its prevalence has been found to increase in older adulthood. Populations with social functioning differences, such as autistic people, have also been found to be at particular risk of isolation across the lifespan, including in older age.
Gloria Hei Man Lo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered gut microbiota and short chain fatty acids in Chinese children with autism spectrum disorder

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2019
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder that is characterized by impairments in social interactions and communication, restricted interests and repetitive behaviors. Several studies report a high prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI)
Simeng Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meta-analysis of gray matter abnormalities in autism spectrum disorder: should Asperger disorder be subsumed under a broader umbrella of autistic spectrum disorder?

open access: yesArchives of General Psychiatry, 2011
CONTEXT Studies investigating abnormalities of regional gray matter volume in autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have yielded contradictory results.
E. Via   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Linguistic and Musical Syntax Processing in Autistic and Non‐Autistic Individuals: An Event‐Related Potential (ERP) Study

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Syntactic processing in both language and music involves combining elements—such as words or chords—into coherent structures. The Shared Syntactic Integration Resource Hypothesis (SSIRH) was introduced based on observations of similar neural responses to syntactic violations across both domains.
Jiayin Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multisensory Integration of Naturalistic Speech and Gestures in Autistic Adults

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Seeing the speaker often facilitates auditory speech comprehension through audio‐visual integration. This audio‐visual facilitation is stronger under challenging listening conditions, such as in real‐life social environments. Autism has been associated with atypicalities in integrating audio‐visual information, potentially underlying social ...
Magdalena Matyjek   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of fluoxetine on regional cerebral metabolism in autistic spectrum disorders: a pilot study [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2001
Monte S. Buchsbaum   +11 more
openalex   +1 more source

Intact Susceptibility to Visual Illusions in Autistic Individuals

open access: yesAutism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Altered sensory perception, a core characteristic of autism, has been attributed to attenuated use of stimuli context or prior information in perception. Reduced susceptibility to perceptual illusions was extensively used to support these accounts for autistic perception. However, empirical evidence has been inconsistent.
Yarden Mazuz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autistic spectrum disorders in Möbius sequence: a comprehensive study of 25 individuals [PDF]

open access: bronze, 2001
Maria Johansson   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

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