Results 91 to 100 of about 62,777 (346)

The distribution of parent‐reported autistic and subclinical ADHD traits in children with and without an autism diagnosis

JCPP Advances
Background Attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) traits often co‐occur in autistic children. The presence of subclinical ADHD traits can significantly impact upon different aspects of daily living.
Tracey Chau, Jeggan Tiego, Louise E. Brown, Olivia J. Mellahn, Beth P. Johnson, Mark A. Bellgrove   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

"Older Adults with ASD: The Consequences of Aging." Insights from a series of special interest group meetings held at the International Society for Autism Research 2016-2017 [PDF]

, 2019
A special interest group (SIG) entitled "Older Adults with ASD: The Consequences of Aging" was held at the International Society for Autism Research (INSAR) annual meetings in 2016 and 2017. The SIG and subsequent meetings brought together, for the first
A. Roestorf, Anderson, Autism Canada, Autistica, Autistica, Ayres, B.F.C. Van Heijst, Bagby, Baron-Cohen, Bauman, Bishop, Boucher, Bowler, Braden, Braden, Brugha, Bölte, Bölte, Cappelletti, Charlton, Constantino, Constantino, Coppus, Craik, Craik, Craik, Craik, Croen, Crook, Cummins, Cummins, D.M. Bowler, Damiano, Davis, de Vent, Dempster, D’Astous, Evans, Ferreira, Fortuna, Friedman, H. McConachie, H.M. Geurts, Happé, Happé, Hedden, Hill, Hirvikoski, Hoekstra, Hoekstra, Hofvander, Howlin, Howlin, Howlin, Howlin, Howlin, Information Commissioner’s Office, J.R. Parr, Joss, Just, Kats, Kenny, Knapp, L. Klinger, Lai, Lever, Lever, Lever, Lewis, M.K. Deserno, Mandy, Mason, McCabe, McClintock, McConachie, McDaniel, Michael, Minshew, Moss, Mottron, Mouridsen, Mukaetova-Ladinska, Mäntylä, National Autistic Society, Nicolaidis, Oberman, Oberman, P. Howlin, P. Powell, Parr, Pellicano, Pellicano, Powell, Prince, Rabbitt, Raz, Roestorf, Roestorf, Roestorf, Rutter, Salthouse, Salthouse, Salthouse, Salthouse, Schalock, Seltzer, Skevington, Smith, South, Starkstein, Starkstein, Stuart-Hamilton, Tennant, Totsika, van Heijst, Wakabayashi, Warner, WHOQOL Group, Wigham, Woods, Wright, Zerbo   +121 more
core   +4 more sources

Harnessing the Neurobiology of Empathy and Compassion to Alleviate Burnout in Neurology

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
The neurologist cares for patients with complex chronic conditions that compromise their wellbeing. Many such disorders are poorly understood. Whereas for some, effective symptomatic treatments exist, for most we lack an understanding of the molecular and cellular bases for disease pathogenesis needed for discovering disease‐modifying treatments ...
Fadel Zeidan, Joseph D. Stern, William C. Mobley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Alexithymia, Uncertainty, Anxious Arousal, and Social Anxiety as Mediators of the Relationship Between Sensory Processing Differences and Restricted and Repetitive Behaviors in Autistic Adults

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Restricted and repetitive behaviors (RRB) are associated with sensory processing (SP) differences for autistic people, and are thought to be a coping strategy to help manage the sensory environment. Previous work shows that, for autistic people, alexithymia, intolerance of uncertainty (IU), and anxiety mediate the relationship between SP ...
Heather L. Moore, Samuel Brice, Natalya Spraggon, Barry Ingham, Mark Freeston, Jeremy R. Parr, Jacqui Rodgers   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atypical Visually Guided Precision Grip Control in Middle‐Aged and Older Autistic Adults

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sensorimotor impairments are well documented in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, little is known about how these difficulties present in middle‐aged and older autistic adults or how they relate to demographic factors and autistic traits.
Zheng Wang, Hang Qu, Danielle Christensen, Hanna M. Gemmell, Ellen M. Parks, Kyla E. Wetherington, Ann‐Marie Orlando, Regilda A. Romero, Bikram Karmakar, David E. Vaillancourt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating mirror system (MS) activity in adults with ASD when inferring others' intentions using both TMS and EEG [PDF]

, 2018
ASD is associated with mentalizing deficits that may correspond with atypical mirror system (MS) activation. We investigated MS activity in adults with and without ASD when inferring others’ intentions using TMS-induced motor evoked potentials (MEPs) and
Barraclough, Nicholas Edward, Cole, Eleanor Jane, Enticott, Peter G.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Challenges and solutions for autism in academic geosciences [PDF]

, 2020
Researcher diversity promotes research excellence. But academia is widely perceived as inaccessible to those who work in non-stereotypical ways, and disabled researchers are consequently chronically under-represented within higher education. The barriers
Johnson, Jessica H., Taylor, Nicola C.
core   +1 more source

An Examination of Racial Bias in Scoring the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) Module 3: An Item Response Theory Analysis

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Given the rising prevalence of autism among racial minority children in the United States, but persistent service use disparities, this study examines potential bias in specific items from the autism diagnostic observation schedule (ADOS), a highly regarded autism evaluation.
Yuen Yvonne Yu, Austin Wyman, Calliana J. Faulk, Lizzy J. Fulop, Rebecca L. Greenberg, Rachel M. Benecke, Lauren K. Steinbeck, Jessica Foy, Caitlyn Kim, George O. Emory, Eric A. Storch, Casey J. Zampella, Benjamin E. Yerys, Robert T. Schultz, Julia Parish‐Morris, John D. Herrington, Caitlin C. Clements   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the role of autistic traits in treatment-resistant and clozapine-resistant schizophrenia: a comparative study

Frontiers in Psychiatry
BackgroundTreatment resistance in schizophrenia is a major clinical challenge. While autistic traits are often more pronounced in patients with treatment-resistant schizophrenia (TRS), limited data exist on clozapine-resistant schizophrenia (CRS).
Ahmet Selim Başaran, Nur Nihal Türkel, Buket Koparal, Aslı Kuruoğlu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why Are Autism Spectrum Conditions More Prevalent in Males? [PDF]

, 2011
Autism Spectrum Conditions (ASC) are much more common in males, a bias that may offer clues to the etiology of this condition. Although the cause of this bias remains a mystery, we argue that it occurs because ASC is an extreme manifestation of the male ...
Ashwin, Emma, Auyeung, Bonnie, Baron-Cohen, Simon, Chakrabarti, Bhismadev, Knickmeyer, Rebecca, Lombardo, Michael V.   +5 more
core   +4 more sources