Results 51 to 60 of about 18,178 (334)

Autistic Traits and Abnormal Sensory Experiences in Adults [PDF]

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2013
Sensory processing abnormalities are common in autism spectrum disorders (ASD), and now form part of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual 5th Edition (DSM-5) diagnostic criteria, but it is unclear whether they characterize the 'broader phenotype' of the disorder.
Horder, Jamie, Wilson, C Ellie, Mendez Hernandez, Andreina, Murphy, Declan G   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Maternal Steroid Levels and the Autistic Traits of the Mother and Infant [PDF]

Molecular Autism, 2021
Abstract Background: Elevated prenatal sex steroids and maternal conditions that are related to sex steroids (e.g., polycystic ovary syndrome) have been positively associated with autism likelihood. It is unclear if this is detectable in the maternal circulation, if it relates to maternal autistic traits, and whether it is also predictive of ...
Alexandros Tsompanidis, Catherine Allison, E. Padaigaitė, E. Padaigaitė, Gareth Richards, Gareth Richards, Gerald Hackett, Topun Austin, Rosemary Holt, Ezra Aydin, Simon Baron-Cohen   +10 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Autistic Traits in Children With and Without ADHD [PDF]

Pediatrics, 2013
OBJECTIVE: To assess the implications of autistic traits (ATs) in youth with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) without a diagnosis of autism. METHODS: Participants were youth with (n = 242) and without (n = 227) ADHD and controls ...
Ronna Fried, Andrea E. Spencer, Joseph Biederman, Mai Uchida, K. Yvonne Woodworth, Tara Kenworthy, Gagan Joshi, Stephen V. Faraone, Amelia Kotte   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Personalizing AI tools for second language speaking: the role of gender and autistic traits. [PDF]

Front Psychiatry
IntroductionIt is important to consider individual differences in research on educational technology. This study investigates the interplay between autistic traits, gender, and the perception of artificial intelligence (AI) tools designed for second ...
Du Y, Wang C, Zou B, Xia Y.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Mini-puberty testosterone and infant autistic traits

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
BackgroundLevels of steroid hormones in the first three months of life, a period referred to as ‘mini-puberty’, are one of the earliest physiological differences between typical males and females postnatally. Autistic traits also show consistent typical sex differences in later infancy, after the 18th month of life. Previous studies have shown prenatal
Tsompanidis, Alex, Hampton, Sarah, Aydin, Ezra, Allison, Carrie, Holt, Rosemary, Baron-Cohen, Simon   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Can measures of social cognition predict autistic traits?

Acta Psychologica, 2023
Past research has yielded conflicting findings concerning socio-cognitive deficits in individuals with autistic traits. This raises the fundamental question whether autistic traits and socio-cognitive abilities are related. The present study investigated
Juan Carlos Oliveros, Idalmis Santiesteban, José Luis Ulloa   +2 more
doaj  

A companion to the preclinical common data elements for rodent genetic epilepsy models. A report of the TASK3‐WG1B: Paediatric and genetic models working group of the ILAE/AES joint translational TASK force

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Rodent models of epilepsy remain the cornerstone of research into the mechanisms underlying genetic epilepsy. Reproducibility of experiments using these rodent models, occurring across a diversity of laboratories and commercial vendors, remains an issue impacting the cost‐effectiveness and scientific rigor of the studies performed.
Massimo Mantegazza, Stėphane Auvin, Melissa Barker‐Haliski, Anna‐Maria Katsarou, Hana Kubova, Aristea S. Galanopoulou, Bridgette Semple, Christopher A. Reid   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensory Processing and Autistic Traits: Mediation Effect of Frontal Alpha Asymmetry

Occupational Therapy International, 2023
A sensory processing approach can be used to intervene with behaviours in individuals with autistic symptoms. However, neural mechanisms linking sensory processing patterns and autistic features are less understood.
Deukgeun Yoon, Eun Young Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Sex differences in predictors and outcomes of camouflaging: Comparing diagnosed autistic, high autistic trait and low autistic trait young adults

Autism, 2022
Many autistic individuals camouflage socially atypical behaviours. Evidence suggests autistic females camouflage more than autistic males. Although camouflaging may confer some benefits, it is also associated with negative outcomes including poorer mental health and well-being.
Milner, V, Mandy, W, Happé, F, Colvert, E   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Autistic Traits Affect Reward Anticipation but not Reception [PDF]

Scientific Reports, 2020
AbstractAutism spectrum conditions (ASC) have been linked to aberrant reward processing, but it remains unclear whether it is a general dysfunction or limited to social stimuli, and whether it affects both phases of reward processing, namely anticipation and reception.
Magdalena Matyjek, Mareike Bayer, Isabel Dziobek   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources