Results 51 to 60 of about 61,817 (299)

The impact of higher levels of autistic traits on risk of hikikomori (pathological social withdrawal) in young adults

PLoS ONE, 2023
Background Hikikomori is an extreme state of social withdrawal, originally identified in Japan but more recently recognised internationally. Many countries imposed restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic which may have had a detrimental impact on those
Mark Brosnan, Jeff Gavin
doaj   +2 more sources

Not on the same wavelength? How autistic traits influence cooperation: evidence from fNIRS hyperscanning

Frontiers in Psychiatry
BackgroundIndividuals with high autistic traits exhibit characteristics like those of individuals with autism, including impairments in sociability and communication skills.
Kaiyun Li, Bang Du, Xue Guan, Liu Chen, Mingxue Wang, Gongxiang Chen, Fanlu Jia, Xiaoqing Jiang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Size constancy is preserved but afterimages are prolonged in typical individuals with higher degrees of self-reported autistic traits [PDF]

, 2017
Deficits in perceptual constancies from early infancy have been proposed to contribute to autism and exacerbate its symptoms (Hellendoorn et al., Frontiers in Psychology 6:1–16, 2015).
A Bailey, A Bayliss, A Fiorentini, A Hellendoorn, A Rosenberg, A Shirama, A Sutherland, AE Robertson, AJ Whitehouse, American Psychiatric Association, C Brown, C Daluwatte, C Daluwatte, C Kemner, D Ropar, D Williams, DA Newsome, DR Simmons, DR Williams, E Emmert, E Pellicano, E Ruzich, E Sucksmith, F Happe, F Happé, G Powell, G Powell, GS Brindley, H Nagamata, I Sperandio, I Sperandio, I Sperandio, I Sperandio, Irene Sperandio, J Bluestone, J Horder, J Maule, J Piven, JJ Boxtel van, K O’Leary, Katy L. Unwin, L Kanner, L Lou, L Mottron, L Mottron, L Wing, LS Rubin, M Alpen, M Alpern, M Benezech, M Hudson, M Johnson, MT Palermo, O Landry, O Landry, O Landry, OJ Dunn, Oriane Landry, P Nyström, P Sinha, PA Chouinard, PA Chouinard, Philippe A. Chouinard, R Bachy, R Coulter, R Granit, R Hughes, R Jones, R Lier van, R Schulman, RP Lawson, S Baron-Cohen, S Baron-Cohen, S Baron-Cohen, S Baron-Cohen, S Bölte, S Shimojo, S Suzuki, SH Baum, T Attwood, T Tavassoli, TF Ruser, U Frith, V Bell, W Dunn, W Feinbloom, X Fan, Y Groen   +87 more
core   +1 more source

Mimicry and automatic imitation are not correlated [PDF]

, 2017
It is widely known that individuals have a tendency to imitate each other. However, different psychological disciplines assess imitation in different manners.
Bardi, Lara, Brass, Marcel, Cracco, Emiel, Genschow, Oliver, Rigoni, Davide, Van Den Bossche, Sofie   +5 more
core   +8 more sources

Visual attention in autism families: ‘unaffected’ sibs share atypical frontal activation [PDF]

, 2009
Background: In addition to their more clinically evident abnormalities of social cognition, people with autism spectrum conditions (ASC) manifest perturbations of attention and sensory perception which may offer insights into the underlying neural ...
Baron-Cohen, S, Belmonte, MK, Gomot, M
core   +1 more source

The Relation Between Preference for Predictability and Autistic Traits [PDF]

Autism Research, 2019
A common idea about individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is that they have an above‐average preference for predictability and sameness. However, surprisingly little research has gone toward this core symptom, and some studies suggest the preference for predictability in ASD might be less general than commonly assumed.
Judith Goris, Marcel Brass, Charlotte Cambier, Jeroen Delplanque, Jan R. Wiersema, Senne Braem   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mediating Role of Social Problem-Solving on the Relationship be-tween Autistic Traits and Depression in a Non-Clinical Iranian Sample

Iranian Journal of Public Health, 2022
Background: Research on the role of social problem-solving in the relationship between autistic traits and depression is still in its nascent stage and more detailed research is required. Methods: We aimed to investigate the mediating role of problem-
Zahra Salehzadeh Einabad, Mahshid Mojtahedzadeh, Elaheh Khalili, Barbara Dristchel, Bijan Pirnia   +4 more
doaj  

Sensory Processing and Autistic Traits: Mediation Effect of Frontal Alpha Asymmetry

Occupational Therapy International, 2023
A sensory processing approach can be used to intervene with behaviours in individuals with autistic symptoms. However, neural mechanisms linking sensory processing patterns and autistic features are less understood.
Deukgeun Yoon, Eun Young Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Knowledge of the temporal structure of events in relation to autistic traits and social ability

Acta Psychologica, 2022
Event knowledge, a person's understanding of patterns of activities in the world, is crucial for everyday social interactions. Social communication differences are prominent in autism, which may be related to atypical event knowledge, such as atypical ...
Kara E. Hannah, Kevin S. Brown, Mikayla Hall-Bruce, Ryan A. Stevenson, Ken McRae   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Individual differences in autistic traits predict the perception of direct gaze for males, but not for females [PDF]

, 2014
Despite the emphasis of autism spectrum disorders as a continuum of atypical social behaviors and the sexual heterogeneity of phenotypic manifestations, whether gaze processing constitutes an autistic endophenotype in both sexes remains unclear.
Daisuke Matsuyoshi, Hiroshi Ashida, Kana Kuraguchi, Katsumi Watanabe, Seina Uchida, Yumiko Tanaka   +5 more
core   +1 more source