Results 121 to 130 of about 93,022 (294)

PRDM1+ Malignant Cells Mediate an Immunosuppressive Landscape and Resistance to Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy and Immunotherapy in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrated scRNA‐seq, scTCR‐seq analysis, and functional assays identify PRDM1+ malignant epithelial cells with hyper lipid peroxidation characteristics that demonstrate reduced responsiveness to the nICRT treatment. Principal factor PRDM1 activates cysteine metabolism genes to modulate lipid peroxidation (an intrinsic cellular pathway related to ...
Dijian Shen, Rui Li, Yong She, Xuefei Liu, Yuanyang Huang, Yongling Ji, Keying Chen, Zhengbo Song, Runzhe Chen, Xuan Li, Qi Zhao, Qixun Chen, Ming Chen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Open‐Source Pipeline for Calcium Imaging and All‐Optical Physiology in Human Stem Cell‐Derived Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces an open‐source all‐optical platform for functional phenotyping of human stem cell‐derived neurons. The system integrates optogenetics, calcium imaging, automated acquisition, and analysis to resolve single‐cell and network activity, enabling longitudinal measurements, disease modeling, and pharmacological screening in preclinical ...
Wardiya Afshar‐Saber, Federico M. Gasparoli, Ziqin Yang, Nicole A. Teaney, Rachel Hobson, Lahin Lalani, Gayathri Srinivasan, Dosh Whye, Ranit Karmakar, Elizabeth D. Buttermore, Kellen D. Winden, Cidi Chen, Mustafa Sahin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

How hard is it to cross the room? -- Training (Recurrent) Neural Networks to steer a UAV

, 2017
This work explores the feasibility of steering a drone with a (recurrent) neural network, based on input from a forward looking camera, in the context of a high-level navigation task.
Kelchtermans, Klaas, Tuytelaars, Tinne
core  

Deep Learning‐Powered Scalable Cancer Organ Chip for Cancer Precision Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This scalable, low‐cost Organ Chip platform, made via injection molding, uses capillary pinning for hydrogel confinement and supports versatile tissue coculture and robust imaging. Deep learning enables label‐free, sensitive phenotypic analysis.
Yu‐Chieh Yuan, Beibei Xu, Jenna McCormack, XuHai Huang, Jingzhe Ma, Thomas Marshall, Yacong Sun, Hardeep Singh, Alyssa Fanelli, Gauri Kulkarni, Ji Hye Seo, Paige Gilbride, Bing Wei, Bo Wang, Yanyan Liu, Fei Ma, Lin Zhou, Shuyang Wang, Xiaohua Qian, Zhiyong Xie, Polina Golland, Longlong Si, Yu Shrike Zhang, Xin Xie, Haiqing Bai   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

β‐Adrenergic Signaling Promotes Anti‐Tumor Immunity in TP53‐mutant Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
β‐adrenergic stimulation enhances anti‐tumor immunity in TP53‐deficient oral squamous cell carcinoma by inducing tumor‐derived secretion of CXCL10, which attracts and activates cytotoxic CD8+ T cells. The findings demonstrate that β‐adrenergic signaling alters tumor–immune interactions via CXCL10‐mediated paracrine activation, revealing a neuro‐immune ...
Frederico O. Gleber‐Netto, Deborah Silverman, Tongxin Xie, Shamima Akhter, Nicole R. Vaughn, Adewale Adebayo, Kala Chand Debnath, Shorook Naara, Shajedul Islam, Erik Knutsen, Emily Lorin Ashkin, Simone Anfossi, Sara Leahey, Patrick Hwu, Sebastien Talbot, Erica K Sloan, Robert Saddawi‐Konefka, Roberto Rangel, Jeffrey N. Myers, George A. Calin, Moran Amit   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giant Switchable Remanent Polarization and Photocurrent in Ferroelectric Thin Film Photomemristor for In Situ Training

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The device exhibits excellent ferroelectric performance and significant photoelectric response. It can adapt to light stimuli of varying power and wavelengths while achieving a stable and tunable photovoltaic response state. Moreover, the device can utilize photoconductive states of different directions and magnitudes to achieve pattern classification ...
Zhen Zhao, Chengze Sun, Zhijin Duo, Yue Hou, Zhanfeng Wang, Jikang Xu, Ziye Li, Fu Wang, Pengfei Li, Ying Liu, Yongqing Jia, Kangbo Zhao, Jia Wu, Biao Yang, Weifeng Zhang, Weidong Sun, Jiacheng Wang, Jinxia Liu, Junfeng Yu, Xiang Ying, Jianxin Guo, Xiaobing Yan   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of an Adaptive Neuroimmune Response Driving Itch and Fast Tick Removal with Implications for Preventing Pathogen Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Doehl et al. discovered an adaptive neuroimmune mechanism that induces itch in tick‐exposed guinea pigs, enabling rapid tick removal. This itch‐induced tick removal (IITR) is mediated by an adaptive cellular immune response and is independent of IgG, IgE, or TRPV1.
Johannes S. P. Doehl, Tiago D. Serafim, Serena Doh, Charles S. Grugan, Eva Iniguez, Luana Rogerio, Ronja Frigard, Ranadhir Dey, Pedro Cecilio, Xinglong Gu, Pang‐Yen Tseng, Aline da Silva Moreira, Mahnaz Minai, James Oristian, Hans Ackerman, Steven Brooks, Caroline Percopo, Siu‐Ping Ng, Derron A. Alves, Lucas Tirloni, Jennifer M. Anderson, Adriana Marques, Fabiano Oliveira, Shaden Kamhawi, Daniel E. Sonenshine, José M. C. Ribeiro, Mark Hoon, Jesus G. Valenzuela   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Virtual Path Navigation using Two Rotary Encoders

International Journal of Electrical Engineering and Applied Sciences, 2019
The aim of this project is to evaluate the feasibility of the use of two rotary encoders in navigating an automated guided vehicle (AGV) in more complex virtual paths that include 90 and 180 degree turning from one to another desired positions.
Jia Sheng Lee, Kim Seng Chia
doaj  

Identification of A p300–SP1–BRD4 Transcriptional Axis as a Key Driver of AR Hyperactivation in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a pivotal epigenetic regulatory role for the histone acetyltransferase p300, demonstrating that its acetylation of histone 3 at lysine 18 and 27 (H3K18ac and H3K27ac), alongside the formation of the p300/BRD4/SP1 complex, drives AR activation and ovarian fibrosis in PCOS.
Zhengquan Zhu, Yihan Wang, Haiyun Chen, Xinye Yu, Tingyu Wang, Yajing Weng, Meihong Guo, Ying Huang, Gaojian Tao, Wangsen Cao, Yong Wang, Daojuan Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selenoprotein H Functions as a PPARα Coactivator to Link Selenium Homeostasis to Hepatic Lipid Metabolism and Protect against Steatohepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies selenium deficiency as a hallmark of MASH pathogenesis. Dietary selenium supplementation enhances hepatic fatty acid oxidation (FAO) and attenuates MASH progression by activating the PPARα pathway via selenoprotein H (SELENOH). This selenium‐SELENOH‐PPARα nexus redefines the functional scope of selenoproteins, moving from redox ...
Yuwei Zhang, Yuchen Wang, Binbin Li, Xin Li, Chenyu Liu, Yanhao Chen, Cheng Tian, Dongmei Wang, Xiaosong Gu, Chunping Jiang, Yuda Wei, Qiurong Ding   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source