Results 41 to 50 of about 9,836 (188)

AutomataGPT: Transformer‐Based Forecasting and Ruleset Inference for Two‐Dimensional Cellular Automata

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce AutomataGPT, a generative pretrained transformer (GPT) trained on synthetic spatiotemporal data from 2D cellular automata to learn symbolic rules. Demonstrating strong performance on both forward and inverse tasks, AutomataGPT establishes a scalable, domain‐agnostic framework for interpretable modeling, paving the way for future ...
Jaime A. Berkovich, Noah S. David, Markus J. Buehler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI Meets ADAS: Intelligent Pothole Detection for Safer AV Navigation

Vehicles
Potholes threaten public safety and automated vehicles (AVs) safe navigation by increasing accident risks and maintenance costs. Traditional pavement inspection methods, which rely on human assessment, are inefficient for rapid pothole detection and ...
Ibrahim Almasri, Dmitry Manasreh, Munir D. Nazzal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating Green Infrastructure Into Stormwater Policy: Reliability, Watershed Management, and Environmental Psychology as Holistic Tools for Success [PDF]

, 2020
As cities continue to expand, the issues of flood control and urban water quality have become major modern sustainability challenges. Green infrastructure—the use of nature-based solutions to target, treat, and store stormwater at its source—has emerged ...
Endres, A. Bryan, Stillwell, Ashlynn S., William, Reshmina   +2 more
core  

Analysis of pavement condition survey data for effective implementation of a network level pavement management program for Kazakhstan [PDF]

, 2019
Pavement roads and transportation systems are crucial assets for promoting political stability, as well as economic and sustainable growth in developing countries.
Bonin, Guido, Loprencipe, Giuseppe, Pantuso, Antonio, Teltayev, Bagdat Burkhanbaiuly   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu, Mengtao Sun, Lusheng Li, Jieqiong Wang, Shibiao Wan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence applications in pavement infrastructure damage detection with automated three-dimensional imaging – A systematic review

Alexandria Engineering Journal
Pavement damage detection is vital in ensuring road-users safety and reducing economic losses related to maintenance and road incidents, thus making it a highly discussed research topic.
Saleh Abu Dabous, Mohamed Ait Gacem, Waleed Zeiada, Khaled Hamad, Rami Al-Ruzouq   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Miniaturized 3D Magnetic Force Sensor via Laser‐Assisted Folding and Magnetization for Enhanced Robotic Dexterity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To achieve 3D force sensing in confined spaces such as fingertips, we developed a laser‐assisted folding and magnetization method to fabricate miniature films with precise centripetal magnetization. The resulting compact sensor delivers high force resolution, rapid response, and long‐term stability, significantly enhancing the manipulation capabilities
Yujie Huang, Huangzhe Dai, Chengqian Zhang, Daofan Tang, Xinxin Zhang, Haonan Sun, Annan Ding, Xuebin Ni, Yizhi Zhang, Chengfeng Pan, Peng Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote Magnetomechanical Neuromodulation Uncovers Therapeutic Mechanisms for Alleviating Parkinsonian Symptoms in Freely Moving Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetomechanical neuromodulation using magnetic nanodiscs enables remote activation of neurons. In a hemiparkinsonian mouse model, alternating magnetic fields actuate the nanodiscs to generate torque that opens mechanosensitive ion channels within the subthalamic nucleus, thereby modulating basal ganglia motor circuitry.
Anouk Wolters, Lorenzo Signorelli, Christian Herff, Sophia Gimple, Renzo Riemens, Gunter Kenis, Kim Rijkers, Hamed Shabani, Jyh‐Jang Sun, Yasin Temel, Hans Clusmann, Danijela Gregurec, Sarah‐Anna Hescham   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Automated Electrochemistry and High‐Throughput Characterization with Machine Learning to Explore Si─Ge─Sn Thin‐Film Lithium Battery Anodes

Advanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.
A closed‐loop, data‐driven approach facilitates the exploration of high‐performance Si─Ge─Sn alloys as promising fast‐charging battery anodes. Autonomous electrochemical experimentation using a scanning droplet cell is combined with real‐time optimization to efficiently navigate composition space.
Alexey Sanin, Jackson K. Flowers, Tobias H. Piotrowiak, Frederic Felsen, Leon Merker, Alfred Ludwig, Dominic Bresser, Helge Sören Stein   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-Tail Learning for Three-Dimensional Pavement Distress Segmentation Using Point Clouds Reconstructed from a Consumer Camera

Remote Sensing
The application of 3D data in pavement inspection represents an emerging trend. Acquiring and measuring the 3D information of pavement distress enables a more comprehensive assessment of severity, thereby allowing for accurate monitoring and evaluation ...
Pengjian Cheng, Junyan Yi, Zhongshi Pei, Zengxin Liu, Dayong Jiang, Abduhaibir Abdukadir   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source