Results 11 to 20 of about 142 (98)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa, Alexey Boubnov, Dario De Angelis, Catriona Eschke, Maximilian Kabbe, Felix Kraus, Mirco Panighel, Richard Thelen, Davide Valentinis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semantic Modeling in Materials Science and Engineering With Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology 3.0

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The community‐driven Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology (PMDco) 3.0 is introduced as a Basic Formal Ontology‐aligned semantic backbone for the processing–structure–properties paradigm in Materials Science and Engineering. Modular engineering, automated releases, and validation workflows are highlighted and key semantic patterns for materials ...
Markus Schilling, Philipp von Hartrott, Jörg Waitelonis, Thomas Hanke, Henk Birkholz, Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi, Khashayar Razghandi, Kamilla Zaripova, Felix Thonagel, Fabian Neuhaus, Martin Glauer, Lars Vogt, Harald Sack, Lutz Mädler, Bernd Bayerlein, Chris Eberl   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Impacts of Energy Efficiency Measures and Other Key Factors That Rule the Adoption: Insights From the Italian Wood and Metal Working Sectors

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Energy efficiency is recognized as a cornerstone for industrial decarbonization, yet its uptake remains very limited in the manufacturing firms leading to energy efficiency gap. Whilst the low uptake of energy efficiency measures in industry is a well‐known issue, research has not sufficiently investigated the role of comprehensive factors in ...
Davide Accordini, Enrico Cagno, A S M Monjurul Hasan, Andrea Trianni   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graphene Materials for Sustainable Energy Applications: A Contemporary Perspective

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Graphene has garnered significant attention as a promising material with great potential for contributing to sustainable energy initiatives, such as RE100 (100% renewable energy initiative) and CF100 (100% carbon‐free initiative). This review aims to explore the potential of graphene for advancing renewable energy applications by highlighting
Niraj Kumar, Seul‐Yi Lee, Roop L. Mahajan, Soo‐Jin Park   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐performance heat‐resistant tactile sensor for intelligent sensing and safe operation

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Abstract Tactile sensing in high‐temperature environments remains a critical challenge for robotic systems operating in industrial manufacturing, food processing, and other high‐temperature assembly operations. Herein, we report a heat‐resistant flexible tactile sensor with comprehensive high performance, featuring a hierarchical architecture ...
Yugang Chen, Shasha Wang, Haopeng Wang, Xun Fu, Qifei Lv, Shuting Xie, Yan Li, Jiangtian Tan, Linghai Xie   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lakehouse‐Driven Surgical Databases: Scoping Review and Implementation of a Free Flap Database

The Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
Data lakehouse architectures allow clinicians to store, access, query, and analyze massive amounts of clinical data with access to machine learning (ML) and generative artificial intelligence (AI) functions, enabling a fundamentally new model for clinical database development.
Louis‐Xavier Barrette, Sanjana M. Velu, Mark Troftgruben, Brendan Dooley, D. Gregory Farwell, Robert M. Brody   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsically Design‐Rule‐Compliant Nanophotonic Inverse Design via Learned Generative Manifolds

Laser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
A generative reparameterization framework for nanophotonic inverse design is introduced, restricting optimization to a learned manifold of design‐rule‐compliant geometries. Unlike conventional penalty‐based approaches, fabrication constraints are encoded intrinsically within the design representation.
Bahrem Serhat Danis, Demet Baldan Desdemir, Enes Akcakoca, Zeynep Ipek Yanmaz, Gulzade Polat, Ahmet Onur Dasdemir, Aytug Aydogan, Abdullah Magden, Emir Salih Magden   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress in Explosion Mechanisms and Prevention Technologies for Direct Chill Casting Aluminum Melt Upon Water Contact: A Review

Safety Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Molten aluminum–water explosion triggered by leakage remains the core unresolved safety hazard hindering safe production in aluminum direct chill casting. This review summarizes its explosion mechanism, key influencing factors, prevention technologies, existing gaps, and prospects of intelligent multi‐technology integrated explosion‐proof systems ...
Min Wang, Kang Yang, Jiang Dong, Lidong Xing, Bing Chen, Changke Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Limits of Convergence in the Enlarged Europe: Change in Labour Conditions in a Shipbuilder's Sites in Norway and Romania

British Journal of Industrial Relations, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the 2000s, questions were open on whether the EU eastern enlargement would contribute to upwards or downwards convergence in labour standards, or even to divergence. Over two decades later, it is possible not only to attempt an answer, but also to identify the industrial relations processes that mediate economic integration between widely ...
Jon Erik Dølvik, Aurora Trif, Guglielmo Meardi, Ines Wagner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source