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Autonomic nervous system dysfunction in Parkinson’s disease
Current Treatment Options in Neurology, 2003Autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysfunction is common in Parkinson's disease (PD), affects 70% to 80% of patients, and causes significant morbidity and discomfort. Autonomic nervous system dysfunction symptoms in PD include sexual dysfunction, swallowing and gastrointestinal disorders, bowel and bladder abnormalities, sleep disturbances, and ...
Theresa A., Zesiewicz +3 more
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Neuropathology of Autonomic Nervous System in Parkinson's Disease
European Neurology, 2008Lewy body formation has been considered to be a marker for neuronal degeneration, because postmortem studies of Parkinson''s disease (PD) patients have shown loss of neurons in the predilection sites for Lewy bodies. We sys-temically studied the autonomic nervous system in patients with PD.
K, Wakabayashi, H, Takahashi
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Imaging the Autonomic Nervous System in Parkinson’s Disease
Current Neurology and Neuroscience Reports, 2018Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) often display gastrointestinal and genitourinary autonomic symptoms years or even decades prior to diagnosis. These symptoms are thought to be caused in part by pathological α-synuclein inclusions in the peripheral autonomic and enteric nervous systems. It has been proposed that the initial α-synuclein aggregation
Karoline, Knudsen, Per, Borghammer
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Autonomic nervous system involvement in Behçet's disease
Rheumatology International, 2002In this study, R-R interval variation (RRIV) and sympathetic skin response (SSR) were used to evaluate autonomic nervous system (ANS) involvement in 25 patients with Behçet's disease. Normative values of RRIV and SSR were determined in a group of 25 healthy volunteers.
Meray, J +2 more
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The autonomic nervous system and inflammatory bowel disease
Autonomic Neuroscience, 2007Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, collectively known as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), are chronic, recurring, inflammatory conditions of the intestine. The precise mechanisms underlying the pathogenesis of IBD are not yet clear but they are believed to involve a number of precipitating factors, most notably genetic susceptibility and ...
Cormac T, Taylor, Stephen J, Keely
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Chagas' heart disease and the autonomic nervous system
International Journal of Cardiology, 1998The autonomic nervous system is abnormal in patients with advanced Chagas' heart disease. Most researchers consider these autonomic abnormalities as primary, specific and irreversible. However, when and why these abnormalities appear in the natural history of Chagas' disease, is still the subject of intense controversy.
D F, Dávila +2 more
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Autonomic nervous system and arrhythmias in structural heart disease
Autonomic Neuroscience, 2022The autonomic nervous system functions in a fine-tuned manner to dynamically modulate cardiac function during normal physiological state. Autonomic dysregulation in cardiac disease states such as myocardial infarction and heart failure alters this fine balance, which in turn promotes disease progression and arrhythmogenesis.
Aadhavi, Sridharan +3 more
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The importance of the autonomic nervous system in health and disease*
Australian and New Zealand Journal of Medicine, 1997AbstractBaroreceptor control of the circulation is now generally thought to be concerned only with short term buffering of changes in arterial pressure, rather than with long term setting of pressure levels. This paper reviews evidence to the contrary, which suggests that impairment of the baroreflex, either by local changes in the carotid sinus or by ...
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Autonomic Nervous System Disorders in Parkinson’s Disease
European Neurology, 2008This paper gives a review on the clinical features of autonomic failure which occur in idiopathic Parkinson’s disease (PD), mainly based on the recent publications, especially from Japan. In 1817, James Parkinson already mentioned bowel and bladder dysfunctions in his original article.
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Aging, disease and the autonomic nervous system
Reviews in Clinical Gerontology, 1997Autonomic disorders in old age can be attributed to several main features associated with aging: the intrinsic neurobiological changes that occur with age, degenerative changes in effector organs innervated by autonomic nerves, and secondary involvement of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) in disease processes. As in most areas of clinical geriatrics,
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