Virtual Nervous Systems for Self-Assembling Robots - A preliminary report [PDF]
We define the nervous system of a robot as the processing unit responsible for controlling the robot body, together with the links between the processing unit and the sensorimotor hardware of the robot - i.e., the equivalent of the central nervous system in biological organisms.
arxiv
Neuromodulation of Cardiac Ischemic Pain: Role of the Autonomic Nervous System and Vasopressin
Cardiac pain is an index of cardiac ischemia that helps the detection of cardiac hypoxia and adjustment of activity in the sufferer. Drivers and thresholds of cardiac pain markedly differ in different subjects and can oscillate in the same individual ...
Ewa Szczepanska-Sadowska
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Analysis of dysautonomia in patients with Chagas Cardiomyopathy [PDF]
Chagas disease American trypanosomiasis is caused by a flagellated parasite: trypanosoma cruzi, transmitted by an insect of the genus Triatoma and also by blood transfusions. In Latin America the number of infected people is approximately 6 million, with a population exposed to the risk of infection of 550000.
arxiv
A reaction-diffusion model for the progression of Parkinson's disease [PDF]
The temporal and spatial development of Parkinson's disease has been characterised as the progressive formation of {\alpha}-synuclein aggregations through susceptible neuronal pathways. This article describes a new model for this progression mechanism in which Parkinsonian damage moves over time through the nervous system by the combined effect of the ...
arxiv
1/f Scaling in Heart Rate Requires Antagonistic Autonomic Control [PDF]
We present the first systematic evidence for the origins of 1/f-type temporal scaling in human heart rate. The heart rate is regulated by the activity of two branches of the autonomic nervous system: the parasympathetic (PNS) and the sympathetic (SNS) nervous systems.
arxiv +1 more source
Herein, we report the case of primary amyloidosis with multi-organ involvement in a female patient in her 50s. The patient had a history of relapsing polychondritis, chronic kidney disease, and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS ...
Thiago Cavalcanti Matos+3 more
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Developmental Changes in the ECG of a Hamster Model of Muscular Dystrophy and Heart Failure
Aberrant autonomic signaling is being increasingly recognized as an important symptom in neuromuscular disorders. The delta-sarcoglycan-deficient BIO TO-2 hamster is recognized as a good model for studying mechanistic pathways and sequelae in muscular ...
Thomas Gerard Hampton+4 more
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Non-invasive Autonomic Neuromodulation Is Opening New Landscapes for Cardiovascular Diseases
Autonomic imbalance plays a crucial role in the genesis and maintenance of cardiac disorders. Approaches to maintain sympatho-vagal balance in heart diseases have gained great interest in recent years.
Mingxian Chen+7 more
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Network Analyses and Nervous System Disorders [PDF]
Network analyses in nervous system disorders involves constructing and analyzing anatomical and functional brain networks from neuroimaging data to describe and predict the clinical syndromes that result from neuropathology. A network view of neurological disease and clinical syndromes facilitates accurate quantitative characterizations and ...
arxiv
The Effects of Meditation, Breathing Exercises, and Cold Exposure using the Wim Hof Method on the Autonomic Nervous System: A Systematic Review [PDF]
Objective Research has shown that exercises using the Wim Hof Method can positively affect the immune system. Therefore, this study aims to systematically review the impact of meditation, breathing exercises, and cold exposure using the Wim Hof Method on
Abbas Ghadimi+3 more
doaj