Results 311 to 320 of about 449,405 (356)

Elevated Apolipoprotein E Expression in Hippocampal Microglia Drives Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In temporal lobe epilepsy, hippocampal APOE is markedly upregulated predominantly in microglia. APOE overexpression in microglia drives TLR4 and cGAS/STING‐dependent neuroinflammation, engages bidirectional crosstalk with neurons and astrocytes, increases neuronal excitability, and perturbs hippocampal lipid metabolism. These findings suggest that APOE‐
Jianwei Shi, Zesheng Li, Xin Sun, Yanfeng Yang, Yumin Luo, Ziang Song, Hengxin Dong, Lei Jin, Jing Xie, Yongzhi Shan, Guoguang Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the effect of autophagy on pseudoexfoliation syndrome. [PDF]

J Int Med Res
Can N, Alaçamlı G, Karalezli A, Başsimitci N.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Identifying Tipping Points during Healthy Brain Aging through Single‐Nucleus Transcriptomic Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study applies single‐nucleus transcriptomics and systems dynamics to uncover nonlinear aging patterns in healthy human brains. By introducing dynamic network biomarker theory, the authors identify a critical tipping point at ages 56–60 during aging, and highlight glial instability as a key mediator.
Peiru Wu, Xuyu Zhao, Zixin Chen, Jingying Huang, Tengteng Dai, Jianxin Zhou, Luyao Xiao, Luonan Chen, Robert Chunhua Zhao, Jiao Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioinformatic analysis and experimental validation of hub autophagy-related genes as novel biomarkers for type 2 diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]

PeerJ
Zhang R, Wang R, Zhai S, Shen C, An Y, Liu Q.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

HMGB2 Promotes Cardiomyocyte Proliferation and Heart Regeneration Through MTA2‐Driven Metabolic Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In contrast to the adult mammalian heart, which lacks regenerative capacity, the neonatal heart retains a transient regenerative capacity. In this study, high mobility group box 2 (HMGB2) is identified as a crucial protein driving heart regeneration based on comprehensive analyses using quantitative proteomics with tandem mass tag (TMT) labelling, RNA ...
Liu‐Hua Zhou, Ling‐Feng Gu, Yi‐Xi Chen, Peng Jing, Tong‐Tong Yang, Ye He, Yu‐Lin Bao, Xiang‐Zheng Zhang, Chong Du, Si‐Bo Wang, Tian‐Kai Shan, Jia‐Yi Chen, Hao Wang, Qi‐Ming Wang, Li‐Ping Xie, Yang Zhao, Yong Ji, Lian‐Sheng Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

CDCA5 knockdown potentiates olaparib sensitivity in BRCA1-mutated ovarian cancer through autophagy activation. [PDF]

Discov Oncol
Wu W, Wu H, Song Y, Wu L, Chen J, Zhu M, Wu X, Wang J, Zhang Q.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Variations in Innate Immune Cell Subtypes Correlate with Epigenetic Clocks, Inflammaging and Health Outcomes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uses a high‐resolution DNA methylation reference panel for 19 immune cell‐types, as well as transcriptomic, metabolomic, and large population cohort data to show that age‐related epigenetic heterogeneity within monocytes correlates with inflammaging, biological age, and all‐causemortality, and does so more strongly than existing monocyte ...
Xiaolong Guo, Josephine A. Robertson, Andrea Aparicio, Kirsten Seale, Qingwen Chen, Anne Richmond, Zhaozhen Du, Mahnoor Sulaiman, Shijie C Zheng, Esteban Ballestar, Charlotte AM Cecil, Bastiaan T Heijmans, Steve Horvath, Varun B. Dwaraka, Jessica Lasky‐Su, Ryan Smith, Riccardo E. Marioni, Andrew E Teschendorff   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

<i>Rabdosia rubescens</i> Inhibits CYP7A1 Expression and Induces Autophagy to Reduce Alcohol-Induced Liver Damage in Mice. [PDF]

Can J Gastroenterol Hepatol
Zou X, Chen W, Shao Y, Shi T, Ke Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Muscle Organoids Reveal Exercise‐Like Contractions Rapidly Promote Muscle Health Via Lamtor1's Signaling to Both AMPK and mTOR

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a novel 3D human skeletal muscle organoid platform to study the immediate molecular effects of exercise‐like contractions. The model uncovers rapid proteomic and transcriptomic responses, resolving a fundamental paradox by demonstrating how exercise‐induced Lamtor1 coordinately activates both AMPK and mTORC1. Lamtor1 is a compelling
Ziyue Yao, Zongmin Jiang, Xupeng Liu, Liping Zhang, Siyu Guo, Yu Chen, Lanfang Luo, Shilin Ma, Peng Wang, Ng Shyh‐Chang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source