Results 1 to 10 of about 1,891 (170)

Unraveling new molecular players involved in the autoregulation of nodulation in Medicago truncatula. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Exp Bot, 2019
The number of legume root nodules resulting from a symbiosis with rhizobia is tightly controlled by the plant. Certain members of the CLAVATA3/Embryo Surrounding Region (CLE) peptide family, specifically MtCLE12 and MtCLE13 in Medicago truncatula, act in
Gautrat P   +6 more
europepmc   +9 more sources

A Sinorhizobium meliloti-specific N-acyl homoserine lactone quorum-sensing signal increases nodule numbers in Medicago truncatula independent of autoregulation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
N-acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs) act as quorum sensing signals that regulate cell-density dependent behaviors in many gram-negative bacteria, in particular those important for plant-microbe interactions.
Mathesius, Ulrike   +3 more
core   +9 more sources

Simple and efficient methods to generate split roots and grafted plants useful for long-distance signaling studies in Medicago truncatula and other small plants [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Methods, 2012
BACKGROUND: Long distance signaling is a common phenomenon in animal and plant development. In plants, lateral organs such as nodules and lateral roots are developmentally regulated by root-to-shoot and shoot-to-root long distance signaling. Grafting and
Julia A Frugoli, Tessema K Kassaw
core   +4 more sources

Peptide signaling at the intersection of growth, nutrient sensing, and stress responses. [PDF]

open access: yesPlant J
SUMMARY Plant endogenous peptides emerge as central regulators of multiple aspects of plant physiology. They are secreted from cells and perceived by plasma membrane localized receptors, which activate downstream signaling pathways to regulate growth and development. In addition, endogenous peptides coordinate physiology with their environment.
Zecua-Ramirez P, Jha V, Stegmann M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Common Bean miR172c microRNA, a Relevant Regulator of the N-Fixing Symbiosis, Is Activated by SPL and AGL/MADS-Domain Transcription Factors. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiol Plant
ABSTRACT Nitrogen‐fixing symbiosis (NFS) between rhizobia and legume plants is a complex and tightly regulated process. Modules of microRNAs (miRNAs) and their targets from different legumes, such as miR156‐SPL and miR172‐AP2‐1, form part of complex cascades relevant for the regulation of NFS.
Ayra L   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A Comprehensive Transcriptome Atlas Reveals the Crucial Role of LncRNAs in Maintaining Nodulation Homeostasis in Soybean. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Sci (Weinh)
Symbiotic nitrogen fixation promotes soybean growth, but maintaining energy balance is challenging. RNA‐seq of three organs of inoculated soybean identifies 88,814 mRNAs and 6,156 ncRNAs. Roots exhibit the most NR‐ncRNAs and dynamic crosstalk controlled by GmNARK.
Lin Y   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Nitrogen modulation of legume root architecture signaling pathways involves phytohormones and small regulatory molecules [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Nitrogen, particularly nitrate is an important yield determinant for crops. However, current agricultural practice with excessive fertilizer usage has detrimental effects on the environment.
Djordjevic, Michael   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Post-genomic insights into plant nodulation symbioses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Several legume genes involved in establishing nitrogen fixation have been discovered using functional genomics; when mutated, the genes affect symbioses, and all encode receptor kinases.
Gresshoff, Peter M.
core   +1 more source

LRR-containing receptors regulating plant development and defense [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Despite the presence of more than 400 genes that encode receptor-like kinases (RLKs) in the Arabidopsis thaliana genome, very little is known about the range of biological processes that they control, or the mechanisms by which they function. This review
Clark, Steven E., Dievart, Anne
core   +1 more source

Inflorescence stem grafting made easy in Arabidopsis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
UNLABELLED BACKGROUND Plant grafting techniques have deepened our understanding of the signals facilitating communication between the root and shoot, as well as between shoot and reproductive organs.
Cazzonelli, Christopher I   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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