Results 11 to 20 of about 1,405 (160)

Harnessing the power of microbial autotrophy

open access: yesNature Reviews Microbiology, 2016
Autotrophic microorganisms convert CO2 into biomass by deriving energy from light or inorganic electron donors. These CO2-fixing microorganisms have a large, but so far only partially realized, potential for the sustainable production of chemicals and biofuels.
Claassens, Nico J.   +4 more
core   +5 more sources

Differential molecular responses of rapeseed cotyledons to light and dark reveal metabolic adaptations towards autotrophy establishment

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2016
Photosynthesis competent autotrophy should be established during the postgerminative stage of plant growth. Among the multiple factors, light plays a decisive role in the switch from heterotrophic to autotrophic growth. Under dark condition, the rapeseed
Dongli He   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Glacial melt disturbance shifts community metabolism of an Antarctic seafloor ecosystem from net autotrophy to heterotrophy

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2021
Ulrike Braeckman et al. use in situ benthic community and benthic biogeochemistry measurements in Potter Cove on the Antarctic Peninsula to show that climate-related glacial melt disturbance shifts benthic communities from net autotrophy to heterotrophy.
Ulrike Braeckman   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The evolution of autotrophy in relation to phosphorus requirement [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2013
The evolution of autotrophy is considered in relation to the availability of phosphorus (P), the ultimate elemental resource limiting biological productivity through Earth's history. Work on microbes and plants is emphasized, dealing in turn with the main uses for P in cells, namely nucleic acids, phospholipids, and water-soluble low molecular mass ...
Raven, JA, Raven, John A., J. A. Raven
openaire   +4 more sources

Integrated In Silico Analysis of Pathway Designs for Synthetic Photo-Electro-Autotrophy. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The strong advances in synthetic biology enable the engineering of novel functions and complex biological features in unprecedented ways, such as implementing synthetic autotrophic metabolism into heterotrophic hosts.
Michael Volpers   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Net autotrophy and heterotrophy in the Pontevedra Ria upwelling system (NW Iberian margin)

open access: yesCiencias Marinas, 2005
A non-stationary state mass balance of the type advocated by the International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme/Land-Ocean Interactions in the Coastal Zone (IGBP/LOICZ) has been used to assess net ecosystem metabolism in the Pontevedra Ria (NW Spain), a ...
Andre W Dale, Ricardo Prego
doaj   +2 more sources

Concomitant knockout of target and transporter genes in filamentous fungi by genome co‐editing

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, 2022
In most countries, genetically modified microorganisms are not approved for use for fermentation in the food industry. Therefore, random mutagenesis and subsequent screening are performed to improve the productivities of valuable metabolites and enzymes ...
Koichi Tamano
doaj   +1 more source

Red Light Variation an Effective Alternative to Regulate Biomass and Lipid Profiles in Phaeodactylum tricornutum

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Marine water diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum is a photosynthetic organism that is known to respond to the changing light environment and adapt to different temperatures to prevent photoinhibition and maintain its metabolic functions.
Nikunj Sharma   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data_Sheet_1_Genetic Evidence Reveals the Indispensable Role of the rseC Gene for Autotrophy and the Importance of a Functional Electron Balance for Nitrate Reduction in Clostridium ljungdahlii.docx

open access: yes, 2022
For Clostridium ljungdahlii, the RNF complex plays a key role for energy conversion from gaseous substrates such as hydrogen and carbon dioxide. In a previous study, a disruption of RNF-complex genes led to the loss of autotrophy, while heterotrophy was ...
Bastian Molitor (3877084)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Physiology, phylogeny, and LUCA

open access: yesMicrobial Cell, 2016
Genomes record their own history. But if we want to look all the way back to life’s beginnings some 4 billion years ago, the record of microbial evolution that is preserved in prokaryotic genomes is not easy to read. Microbiology has a lot in common with
William F. Martin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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