Results 101 to 110 of about 31,061 (257)

Synchronization‐Dissipation in the Cardiorespiratory System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By modeling central nervous coupling and viscoelastic interactions in the cardiorespiratory system we show that synchronization produces a 10% gain in cardiac efficiency in humans. It is surmised that respiratory sinus arrhythmia improves cardiac pumping efficiency by reducing dynamic stress and power dissipation in the pulmonary vasculature.
Joshua R. Border, Alain Nogaret, Andrew Lefevre, Vishal Jain   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blind Synchronization in Asynchronous UWB Networks Based on the Transmit-Reference Scheme

EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2006
Ultra-wideband (UWB) wireless communication systems are based on the transmission of extremely narrow pulses, with a duration inferior to a nanosecond.
Leus Geert, van der Veen Alle-Jan, Trindade António, Djapic Relja   +3 more
doaj  

Defect‐Functionalization‐Mediated Tunneling Drives Nonlinear Photoemission in Perovskites

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This cover illustration depicts CsPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals embedded with functionalized defect vacancies, where electrons migrate through defect‐mediated pathways and emit as lightning‐like beams. The imagery visualizes the core discovery of our work—defect‐functionalization‐mediated tunneling enabling nonlinear photoemission, where deep‐level ...
Hang Ren, Xi Zhang, Yicheng Wang, Shuai Wang, Zhi Wang, Yumeng Li, Jikai Yang, Xin Wang, Weijun Chen, Yining Mu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Power Terahertz Emission from Picosecond Nano‐Plasma Switching Driven by Secondary Electron Emission Avalanche

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A nano‐plasma device enables watt‐level on‐chip THz generation through picosecond switching triggered by secondary electron emission avalanche. An ultra‐dense electron sheet initiates nano‐plasma formation within a ∼100 nm gap, driving rapid energy release into an integrated resonator.
Guangyu Sun, Mohammad Rezaei, Yuheng Hu, Guan‐Jun Zhang, Elison Matioli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of boundary conditions on coherent synchrotron radiation in echo-enabled harmonic generation

Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
Coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) is known for its detrimental effects on the performance of free electron lasers (FEL). While it is commonly considered a source of beam quality degradation in linacs, in externally seeded FEL schemes, CSR is known to ...
Dmitrii Samoilenko, Demin Zhou, Najmeh Mirian, Wolfgang Hillert, Pardis Niknejadi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ultrabroadband and Highly Sensitive Short‐Wave Infrared Molecular Fingerprinting via Acoustic MXene Plasmons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Acoustic plasmons in Ti3C2Tx MXene strongly compress infrared electromagnetic fields and enhance light–matter interactions at the nanoscale. This platform couples broadband plasmon excitations with molecular vibrations, enabling simultaneous sensing of high‐ and low‐frequency vibrational modes in ultrathin PMMA and graphene oxide films, and extending ...
Changhoon Park, Jisung Kwon, Nu‐Ri Park, Hyerim Kim, Hyeju Kim, Yury Gogotsi, Chong Min Koo, Myung‐Ki Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Self‐Powered Bearing Sensing and Real‐Time Fault Diagnosis Enabled by Non‐Invasive Triboelectric Sensors and Edge AI Acceleration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study achieves the synergistic integration of self‐powered sensing and edge AI acceleration to establish a real‐time fault diagnosis system. The proposed TENG‐based self‐powered bearing sensor (NSE‐TBS) and FPGA‐accelerated edge AI framework fundamentally break through the inherent limitations of conventional monitoring systems, including complex ...
Kehui Zhu, Zhongheng Liu, Xinming Li, Jinrui Zhang, Meng Li, Yiming Guo, Lihua Han, Yanxue Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impedance‐Matched High‐Overtone Thickness‐Shear Bulk Acoustic Resonators With Scalable Mode Volume

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bottom‐electrode‐free high‐overtone bulk acoustic resonator is achieved by lateral excitation of antisymmetric thickness‐shear modes on a lithium‐niobate‐on‐silicon platform. Planar electrode geometry eliminates conventional loading along the resonance path and confines acoustic energy within the electrode gap.
Zi‐Dong Zhang, Zhen‐Hui Qin, Yi‐Han He, Yun‐Fei Cheng, Hao Yan, Si‐Yuan Yu, Ming‐Hui Lu, Yan‐Feng Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale Architecture and Mechanics of the Cell Nucleus: Implications for Disease, Bioengineering and Nanomedicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nuclear mechanical properties are inherently scale‐dependent, arising from a hierarchical architecture that spans DNA, chromatin, the nuclear envelope, and condensates. Experimental techniques and theoretical models are integrated into a cohesive multiscale framework linking nanoscale structural features to organelle‐level mechanical behavior.
Xinran Liu, Xin Chen, Qingyang Zhao, Weikang Tan, Lingrui Zhu, Kin Liao, Vincent Chan, Nicolae Goga, Winfred O. Larkotey, Yang Li, Yinghui Shi, Wenya Shu, Lin Wang, Weiqing Wang, Tian Jian Lu, Yulong Han   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suppressed Auger Heating of Hot Carriers in Cu‐Doped Colloidal Quantum Wells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Auger heating represents a major bottleneck for hot carrier (HC) relaxation in colloidal quantum wells (CQWs), delaying carrier accumulation in band‐edge states and diminishing performance in light‐emitting applications. To address this issue, we introduce copper doping in CdSe CQWs to create midgap states, which efficiently suppresses Auger ...
Junhong Yu, Ke Wang, Yadong Han, Zhenzhong Lian, Songyan Hou, Hilmi Volkan Demir, Manoj Sharma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source