Results 61 to 70 of about 4,653 (261)

Evolution of Physical Intelligence Across Scales

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
By following the evolution of physical intelligence across scales, this article shows how intelligence arises from materials, structures, physical interactions, and collectives. It establishes physical intelligence as the evolutionary foundation upon which embodied intelligence is built.
Ke Liu, Tianyun Huang, Aming Li, Pengyu Lv, Tingting Qin, Wenhui Chen, Hui Wei, Huiling Duan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of avalanches on the basis of the 27‐day Solar activity variations

Лëд и снег, 2015
Many natural processes on the Earth are the cyclic ones and they are self-sustaining within a system of the Sun–Earth relations. To verify our hypothesis on a cyclic occurrence of the avalanche processes and to estimate a possibility to predict ...
N. A. Kazakov
doaj   +1 more source

Nowcasting Avalanches as Earthquakes and the Predictability of Strong Avalanches in the Olami-Feder-Christensen Model

Entropy, 2020
Nowcasting earthquakes, suggested recently as a method to estimate the state of a fault and hence the seismic risk, is based on the concept of natural time.
Jennifer Perez-Oregon, Fernando Angulo-Brown, Nicholas Vassiliou Sarlis   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifunctional Metasurfaces for Bridging Terahertz Waves in Free Space and Waveguides

Advanced Physics Research, EarlyView.
A multifunctional terahertz metasurface capable of simultaneous orthogonal polarization conversion and phase modulation is integrated onto a dielectric slab waveguide, thereby enabling efficient free‐space‐to‐guided‐wave coupling. By implementing tailored phase gradients on the metasurface, we demonstrate the formation of a focused spot within the ...
Jinhui Lu, Yushan Chen, Min Zhang, Hong Su, Ling Li, Huawei Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence and health empowerment in rural communities and landslide- or avalanche-isolated contexts: real case at a fictitious location

Frontiers in Digital Health
Through a series of case studies, we have pretested the capabilities and reliability of the Large Language Models (LLM), Generative Pre-trained Transformer 4 (GPT-4) and OpenAI o3 reasoning model (o3) in educational and healthcare contexts. Based on this
Rune Johan Krumsvik, Vegard Slettvoll
doaj   +1 more source

Comments on avalanche flow models based on the concept of random kinetic energy

Journal of Glaciology, 2018
In a series of papers, Bartelt and co-workers developed novel snow-avalanche models in which random kinetic energy (RKE) RK (a.k.a. granular temperature) is a key concept.
DIETER ISSLER, JAMES T. JENKINS, JIM N. McELWAINE   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced strategies for cuproptosis‐like death in bacterial infection treatment

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This review summarizes and examines the molecular mechanisms underlying cuproptosis‐like death. Furthermore, multi‐strategy efficacy enhancement and potential enhancement approaches are analyzed. Abstract Copper, a classical antibacterial metal, has long been of interest and widely used in medical and public health applications.
Wenqi Wang, Bolong Xu, Ruiyuan Zhu, Hengshuo Gui, Tian Xia, Shaokai Liu, Huiyu Liu, Xianwen Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deriving seasonal and annual surface mass balance for debris-covered glaciers from flow-corrected satellite stereo DEM time series

Journal of Glaciology
Glaciers in High-Mountain Asia are experiencing varying rates and patterns of mass loss due to a complex interplay between glacier surface processes, local conditions and climate forcing.
Shashank Bhushan, David Shean, Jyun-Yi Michelle Hu, Grégoire Guillet, David Robert Rounce   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Systemic Model for Understanding Business Interactions With Biodiversity and Ecosystems

Business Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biodiversity loss and ecosystem degradation represent critical threats to human well‐being and economic resilience, challenging businesses to understand and manage their interdependence with natural systems. This study develops a systemic framework—the BioModel—that elucidates the reciprocal relationship between businesses, biodiversity, and ...
Lino Cinquini, Giacomo Pigatto, Andrea Tenucci   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon‐14 Perovskite Betavoltaics Reach Record 10.79% Efficiency

Carbon Energy, EarlyView.
A perovskite‐based betavoltaic cell incorporating carbon‐14 nanoparticles and formamidinium lead iodide achieves a record energy conversion efficiency of 10.79%. The device design enhances charge generation through an electron avalanche multiplication mechanism.
Hong Soo Kim, Ryan Rhee, Junho Lee, Muhammad Bilal Naseem, Jung Hwan Lee, Jong Hyeok Park, Su‐Il In   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source