Results 81 to 90 of about 4,653 (261)

Value‐Based Neuromonitoring in Thyroidectomy: A Comprehensive Cost–Utility Analysis

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To compare the cost–utility of major intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) strategies in thyroidectomy across commercial platforms, and to quantify the impact of continuous IONM (CIONM), automated nerve trend monitoring, postoperative laryngoscopy policy, and technical failure on total episode costs and medicolegal burden.
Daqi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supercritical Angle Fluorescence and Raman Techniques in Biophotonics

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Supercritical angle fluorescence (SAF) microscopy and supercritical angle Raman (SAR) spectroscopy have emerged as powerful tools in the field of biophotonics, enabling high‐resolution imaging and spectroscopy of biological specimens near interfaces. This review article provides a comprehensive overview of the principles, techniques, applications, and ...
Subir Das   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Position‐Momentum Entanglement: A Versatile Tool for Quantum Technologies

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Position–momentum entanglement constitutes a high‐dimensional continuous‐variable resource in quantum optics. Recent advances in its generation, characterization, and control are reviewed, with emphasis on spontaneous parametric down‐conversion and modern measurement techniques.
Satyajeet Patil   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra Short Pulse Laser Welding of Glass to Metal in the Low Fluence Regime

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Ultrashortpulse laser welding enables precise joining of glass and metal with minimal thermal damage. We introduce the TwoThresholds Criteria to identify suitable laser parameters by combining the nonlinearabsorption threshold in glass with the metalmodification fluence threshold.
Lukas Günther   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodic oscillatory information flow across brain networks underlies cortical-wide neuronal avalanches

open access: yesNeuroImage
The brain consists of local and large-scale functional neural networks that must tightly communicate to allow information processing and integration. Neuronal avalanches are neural activities occurring at near-critical state of the brain, which enhances ...
Yin Shing Lam   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laser‐Based In Situ Diagnostics of Temperature and Material‐Growth Dynamics in Photothermal Laser Nanoprinting of ZnO

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
This work elucidates the previously unknown thermal dynamics during sub‐micrometer photothermal laser printing of zinc oxide using a non‐invasive transmission‐based in situ measurement. The elevated temperatures are shown to be highly localized around the laser focal spot, reaching average temperature increases of about 113 K per mW of laser power ...
Steven Kraus   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On how avalanches penetrate the SOL and broaden heat loads

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
Recent experiments reported a correlation between power law core temperature spectra and D _α emission, suggesting that heat avalanches penetrate the SOL.
Y. Kosuga, R. Matsui, P.H. Diamond
doaj   +1 more source

In Situ Acoustic Monitoring of Focused Femtosecond Pulse Duration in Air

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Air‐breakdown acoustics at the laser focus is used to determine femtosecond pulse duration with a simple USB microphone. By chirp‐tuning and compressing 1030 nm pulses from 241 to 50 fs, the acoustic amplitude scales inversely proportional to the square root of the pulse duration, enabling in situ readout over 50 fs–5 ps—crucial for precise pulse ...
Indrė Meškėlaitė   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances and Current Progress of Dopant Engineering on All‐Inorganic Halide Perovskites Toward High‐Performance Scintillating Materials

open access: yesMetalMat, EarlyView.
This review provides the latest advancement on lead‐free all‐inorganic perovskites, covering fundamental aspects, emerging synthetic routes, and scintillation properties. We highlight the dopant engineering strategy to favor the formation and efficient radiative recombination of self‐trapped excitons and the future development direction for the next ...
Galfin Anderias Adu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A bcc refractory high-entropy alloy: the ideal case of smooth plastic flow

open access: yesMaterials Research Letters
Single crystalline metals exhibit correlated dislocation dynamics, irrespective of lattice system. This collective evolution of dislocation structures is intermittent and scale-free, implying divergent length scales that play a critical role in failure ...
Yen-Ting Chang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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