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Investigation of avenacin-deficient mutants of Avena strigosa

Phytochemistry, 2001
The biosynthesis of cyclic triterpenoids in ten saponin-deficient (sad) mutant varieties of the diploid oat Avena strigosa is reported. Two mutants were found to be deficient in 2,3-oxidosqualene:beta-amyrin cyclase (OSbetaAC) (EC 5.4.99) and thus unable to produce the beta-amyrin necessary for the production of avenacins. The other mutants studied had
M R, Trojanowska   +3 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Assignment of oat linkage groups to microdissected Avena strigosa chromosomes

Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 2002
Microdissection of metaphase chromosome preparations of diploid oat Avena strigosa (2n = 14) allowed isolation of the three individual chromosomes with distinct morphologies, numbers 2, 3 and 7. Using a PCR approach based on the DNA of microdissected chromosomes, STS derivatives of RFLP markers, genetically mapped in Avena spp.
Yolanda Loarce
exaly   +3 more sources

Morphometric Analysis of Inflorescence Phytoliths Produced by Avena sativa L. and Avena strigosa Schreb

Economic Botany, 2006
Morphometric analysis, the study of measurements of size and shape, has the potential to be an effective tool for phytolith analysis. This study reports the first attempt to apply the methodology to oats. In particular, this study was designed to determine if morphometric analysis could adequately discriminate between phytoliths produced in the ...
Marta Portillo, Terry B Ball
exaly   +2 more sources

Seedling resistance to Puccinia coronata f. sp. avenae in Avena strigosa, A. barbata and A. sativa

Euphytica, 2013
A study was carried out in which seedling resistance to the crown rust pathogen, Puccinia coronata f. sp. avenae (Pca), was characterised among 385 oat accessions of Avena strigosa, A. barbata and A. sativa from the USDA-ARS National Small Grains Collection.
Robert F Park
exaly   +2 more sources

Avena strigosa Schreb.

2021
Published as part of Info Flora, 2021,
openaire   +1 more source

A DESYNAPTIC MUTANT IN AVENA STRIGOSA

Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology, 1965
A strain of diploid oats, Avenn stl-igosn Schreb. (2n = 14) C.I. 4748, was crossed with its autotetraploid form (2n = 28) produced by colcl~icine treatment. T h e F, triploid ss were reoularlv forrned. I L1 i This plant proved to be heterozygous for a gene which in the recessive condition was responsible for partial desynapsis.
P. L. Dyck, Tibor Rajhathy
openaire   +1 more source

A SECONDARY TRISOMIC IN AVENA STRIGOSA

Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology, 1970
The pairing behaviour of the chromosomes and the morphology of a secondary trisomic plant is briefly described. The plant was male and female sterile caused presumably by a deleterious dosage effect.
Tibor Rajhathy, George Fedak
openaire   +1 more source

Meiotic chromosome association in diploid and tetraploid Avena strigosa Schrel.

Genome, 1989
In diploid Avena strigosa the frequency and distribution of open (rod) bivalents suggest that a limited number of chromosomes, possibly two, fail to have a chiasma in one (short) arm in over 60% of the cells. In the tetraploid these are expected to form bivalents instead of quadrivalents at metaphase I of meiosis in a high frequency.
Zadov, S.N.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

TRISOMICS OFAVENA STRIGOSA

Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology, 1975
A set of seven primary trisomics and seven derived types were produced in Avena strigosa Schreb., a diploid oat species. Each trisomic type had a distinct phenotype. The primary trisomics were identified on the basis of plant and chromosome morphology. Although fertility (seed-set) and the frequency of transmission of the extra chromosome varied among ...
openaire   +1 more source

Avenaol, a germination stimulant for root parasitic plants from Avena strigosa

Phytochemistry, 2014
Root exudates from the allelopathic plant, black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb.), were found to contain at least six different germination stimulants for root parasitic plants, but no known strigolactones (SLs). One of these germination stimulants was purified and named avenaol.
Hyun Il, Kim   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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