Results 51 to 60 of about 5,685 (176)

Differentiated Presynaptic Input to OLMɑ2 Cells Along the Hippocampal Dorsoventral Axis: Implications for Hippocampal Microcircuit Function

open access: yesHippocampus, Volume 35, Issue 5, September 2025.
ABSTRACT The dorsal and ventral hippocampus have distinct processing properties, but it remains unclear if interneuron subtypes differ in connectivity along the dorsoventral axis. Oriens lacunosum‐moleculare (OLM) interneurons, identified by the Chrna2 gene, are known to regulate memory processes differently along this axis. OLMɑ2 cells bidirectionally
Angelica Thulin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of Mortality From Esophageal Cancer Among US Poultry Workers, 1950−2019

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine, Volume 68, Issue 8, Page 711-723, August 2025.
ABSTRACT Background While research suggests poultry industry workers have an increased risk of cancer mortality, little is known about their risk of esophageal cancer mortality. We investigated the association between working with poultry and esophageal cancer mortality while concurrently investigating other occupational and nonoccupational risk ...
Leanna Delhey   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A PRELIMINARY REPORT OF SUBGROUP J AVIAN LEUKOSIS VIRUS-INFECTION IN IMPORTED BROILER PARENT CHICKENS [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary Medical Journal - Giza, 1999
Three imported broiler parent farms suffering from high incidence of tumor mortality were investigated. Gross pathological lesions were suggestive of the novel subgroup J of avian leukosis virus (ALV) infection.
A SAMI AHMED   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

New developments in biotechnology applied to animals: An assessment of the adequacy and sufficiency of current EFSA guidance for animal risk assessment

open access: yesEFSA Journal, Volume 23, Issue 8, August 2025.
Abstract EFSA was requested by the European Commission to provide a scientific opinion on new developments in biotechnology, including new genomic techniques, as applied to animals for food, feed and other agricultural uses. A horizon‐scanning exercise identified a variety of animals obtained with new genomic techniques, with the potential to reach the
EFSA Panel on Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO)   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances on ALV-J in China over the past two decades

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture
Avian leukosis is an important tumorigenic disease caused by the avian leukosis virus (ALV) in poultry. ALVs belong to the retroviral family and are classified into 11 subgroups (ALV-A to ALV-K). Among them, ALV-J was first introduced into China in 1999,
Wenrui Fan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intravital Imaging of Immune Responses in the Cancer Microenvironment

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 14, Issue 8, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Background To date, many types of immune cells have been identified, but their precise role in cancer immunity remains unclear. Understanding the immune responses involved in cancer and the cancer microenvironment is becoming increasingly important for elucidating disease mechanisms.
Hiroki Hirao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ageing virus hypothesis: Epigenetic ageing beyond the Tree of Life

open access: yesBioEssays, Volume 47, Issue 1, January 2025.
Viruses would age when the epigenetic signals they need to carry out their life cycle are degraded. Given the abundance and age of viruses, epigenetic aging of viruses would extend theories on the evolution of aging beyond cellular organisms, and encourage new models of viral dynamics and new anti‐viral therapies.
Éric Bapteste
wiley   +1 more source

Prolactin: A Key Immunoregulator in Viral Infections and Autoimmune Diseases

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endocrinology, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Prolactin (PRL) is secreted by various cells in the anterior pituitary gland, mammary glands, placenta, uterus, ovaries, testes, skin, adipose tissue, endothelial cells, immune system, and central nervous system. The expression and secretion of PRL are influenced by several factors such as suckling, thyrotropin‐releasing hormone (TRH), cytokines ...
Mina Asadikaram   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

DETEKSI DINI PENYAKIT TUMOR SEL DARAH MYELOSIT LEUKOSIS MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN ULAS DARAH

open access: yesJurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 2007
Myelocytes blood cell tumor in chicken is a disease caused by retrovirus, avian leukosis virus subgroup J (ALV-J). The virus has the same group as human retrovirus (HIV) which caused AIDS, but the avian type possesses oncogenic properties, that could ...
Dewi Ratih Agungpriyono   +3 more
doaj  

Pathology and Molecular Diagnosis of Marek’s Disease Virus in Chickens in Nigeria

open access: yesScientifica, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
Marek’s disease caused by Marek’s disease virus (MDV) serotype 1 is an economically important neoplastic disease of poultry. Diagnosis of this disease is usually based on clinical signs, postmortem lesions, and diagnostic tests like cytology, histopathology, and molecular‐based methods.
Olusegun Adesina Fagbohun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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