Results 61 to 70 of about 23,361 (205)

Induction of avirulence by AVR-Pita1 in virulent U.S. field isolates of Magnaporthe oryzae

open access: yesCrop Journal, 2014
The AVR-Pita1 gene, from the Chinese isolate O-137 of Magnaporthe oryzae, is an effector that determines the efficacy of the Pi-ta rice blast resistance gene.
Yuntao Dai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Stepwise ECG Algorithm to Resolve Identical Precordial Transition in Idiopathic Outflow Tract Ventricular Arrhythmias

open access: yesPacing and Clinical Electrophysiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Accurate pre‐procedural differentiation of right (RVOT) versus left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) origin in idiopathic outflow tract ventricular arrhythmias may facilitate procedural planning and mapping strategy. However, existing 12‐lead ECG criteria show variable performance and often fail to provide clear discrimination when ...
Elena Krackhardt   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sustainable Earthen Construction: A Meta-Analytical Review of Environmental, Mechanical, and Thermal Performance

open access: yesBuildings
This study examines the main earthen constructions—such as adobe, compressed earth blocks (CEBs), and rammed earth walls (REWs)—highlighting their potential to reduce the environmental impact compared to conventional materials.
Viviana Mora-Ruiz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

No Cost of Resistance in Wheat Gene Stack Lines Containing 10 Stem Rust Resistance Transgenes

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Genetic resistance is the most economical and sustainable approach for crop protection, however, it is regularly overcome by pathogen virulence evolution. Polygenic resistance has greater durability, but unlinked genes are laborious to maintain in breeding programs.
Ming Luo   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complex Interactions between Fungal Avirulence Genes and Their Corresponding Plant Resistance Genes and Consequences for Disease Resistance Management

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2017
During infection, pathogens secrete an arsenal of molecules, collectively called effectors, key elements of pathogenesis which modulate innate immunity of the plant and facilitate infection.
Yohann Petit-Houdenot, Isabelle Fudal
doaj   +1 more source

3D Thinking for Mini-AVR

open access: yesJACC: Cardiovascular Imaging, 2013
Minimally invasive approaches to aortic valve replacement have been in use now for over 15 years. The most popular have been the partial upper sternotomy ([1,2][1]) and the right second interspace anterior thoracotomy ([3,4][2]).
openaire   +2 more sources

Harnessing Natural Diversity and Rational Design for Enhanced Plant Immunity

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant pathogens cause crop loss. Genetic resistance, through natural genetic diversity or engineered resistance, can be highly effective in protecting plants from infection. Genetic resistance from wild relatives of crops has been successfully introduced into crops to control pathogen infection.
Nathan Diplock, Jennifer D. Lewis
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling Downside Risks for China's Security Markets: Does Greenness Make Bonds a Safer Haven?

open access: yesScottish Journal of Political Economy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Motivated by its current defective governance regime and institutional characteristics of green finance, this study models Value‐at‐Risk and Expected Shortfall of security markets for China. We extend Patton et al.'s (2019) models by introducing four exogenous risk factors including China's climate policy uncertainty (CCPU).
Xiao‐Ming Li
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic expression of the gene‐for‐gene interaction in plant pathogenic bacteria: An implication for resistance to bacterial diseases by plants

open access: yesAgrosystems, Geosciences &Environment, Volume 9, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Plant pathogenic bacteria cause massive losses in agriculture and damage to natural plant habitats. Bacterial pathogens not only reduce crop production, but they also reduce crop quality by releasing toxins into the environment. Pathogenic bacteria that invade plant tissues must overcome the plant's defense mechanisms. Plants possess an innate
Muluken Getahun, Zelalem Bekeko
wiley   +1 more source

Natural variation in the atypical resistance gene Ptr confers broad‐spectrum neck blast resistance in rice

open access: yesThe Plant Genome, Volume 19, Issue 3, September 2026.
Abstract Neck blast (NB), caused by Magnaporthe oryzae, infects rice (Oryza sativa L.) and reduces yield. Knowledge of NB resistance remains limited due to the lack of reliable resistance evaluation methods. Here, we applied a newly established neck injection method and performed a genome‐wide association study (GWAS) on 335 diverse accessions from the
Ian Paul Navea   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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