Results 51 to 60 of about 87,920 (289)

A Generalization of the AL method for Fair Allocation of Indivisible Objects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We consider the assignment problem in which agents express ordinal preferences over $m$ objects and the objects are allocated to the agents based on the preferences. In a recent paper, Brams, Kilgour, and Klamler (2014) presented the AL method to compute
Aziz, Haris
core  

Association Between Body Mass Index and Depression/Anxiety in an East Asian Population: A Mendelian Randomization Study

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obesity and psychiatric disorders are the leading causes of global morbidity. Epidemiological studies suggest a bidirectional link between higher body mass index (BMI) and mental health outcomes, but the direction of causality remains uncertain due to confounding and reverse causation. We performed a Mendelian randomization (MR) analysis using
Perl Han Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Bazaar as a Model for Knowledge Work

open access: yesKnowledge and Process Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper presents fieldwork that extends existing metaphors of knowledge work as a process shaped by hierarchical or market forces. A qualitative, ethnographic study of six knowledge‐intensive businesses in two countries identifies striking parallels with the Middle Eastern bazaar in contrast to Western impersonal markets and hierarchies. We
Reed Elliot Nelson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modified Munich Chain-Ladder Method

open access: yesRisks, 2015
The Munich chain-ladder method for claims reserving was introduced by Quarg and Mack on an axiomatic basis. We analyze these axioms, and we define a modified Munich chain-ladder method which is based on an explicit stochastic model. This stochastic model
Michael Merz, Mario V. Wüthrich
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotyping Overactive Bladder—Part 1: Are There Different Types of Urgency and Can They be Translated to Clinical, Urodynamic and Radiological Phenotyping? ICI‐RS 2025

open access: yesNeurourology and Urodynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Overactive bladder (OAB) is defined as urinary urgency, usually accompanied by increased daytime frequency and/or nocturia, with urgency urinary incontinence (OAB‐wet) or without (OAB‐dry), in the absence of urinary tract infection or other detectable disease.
John E. Speich   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mathematical Abstraction, Conceptual Variation and Identity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
One of the key features of modern mathematics is the adoption of the abstract method. Our goal in this paper is to propose an explication of that method that is rooted in the history of the ...
Marquis, Jean-Pierre
core  

The Weak Core, Partition‐Based Universal Stability, and Their Risk Associations Through A Partial Order

open access: yesNaval Research Logistics (NRL), EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We are concerned with the stability of a transferable‐utility cooperative (TU) game. First, the concept of core can be weakened so that the blocking of changes is limited to only those with multilateral backings. This principle of consensual blocking, as well as the traditional core‐defining one of unilateral blocking and one straddling in ...
Jian Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Research on product innovation design of modularization based on theory of TRIZ and axiomatic design

open access: yesAdvances in Mechanical Engineering, 2018
Modular design can shorten the product development cycle and enhance the product research and development capability of enterprises. To better solve the problem of module interface coupling after module partition, the present modular product design ...
Zhong-hang Bai   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Service Optimization of Internet of Manufacturing Things Based on Mixed Information Axioms

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
As a new intelligent manufacturing model, the Internet of Manufacturing Things (IOMT) based on the Internet of Things technology has a large amount of random, fuzzy, and uncertain information, which makes the optimization of manufacturing services face ...
Ying Dong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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