Results 71 to 80 of about 862 (207)

Looking for axions in exotic, highly magnetised White Dwarf stars [PDF]

open access: yes
openThe Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry is a potential extension of the Standard Model that offers a compelling solution to the strong CP problem. This symmetry predicts the existence of a new pseudoscalar particle, the QCD axion, which, along with more ...
ZATINI, RUBEN
core  

Axion-like Particles from String Compactifications

open access: yes, 2013
We review how axion-like particles (ALPs) naturally emerge in the low-energy effective field theory of string compactifications. We focus on the study of their mass spectrum and couplings, stressing that they depend on the mechanism used to fix the ...
CICOLI, MICHELE, Cicoli, M.
core   +1 more source

A comprehensive study of ALPs from B-decays

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We present a comprehensive study of axion-like particles (ALPs) through flavor changing neutral current processes, such as B → Ka followed by a → hadronic, γγ, μ + μ − channels. Our generic framework encompasses different ultraviolet scenarios similar to
Deepanshu Bisht   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant endemism of the Balkan high‐mountain fens: a community‐level synthesis and their climate change perspective

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Balkan high‐mountain fens harbour unique endemic plant communities, with a west‐to‐east compositional gradient and local richness primarily shaped by palaeoclimate. As these fens have already experienced drier, warmer summers than at present, they may withstand climate change if actively and effectively protected. Abstract The phenomenon of Balkan high‐
M. Hájek   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity of the CUPID Experiment to Bragg-Primakoff Conversion of Solar Axions and ALPs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
The author reports in this dissertation on the application of a technique to use bolometer detector arrays, such as those of the CUORE experiment and its proposed upgrade CUPID, to search for 14.4 keV Solar axions arising from an M1 nuclear transition of
Wilson, Kevin P.
core   +1 more source

High quality QCD axion via electric-magnetic duality

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We propose a novel paradigm for the QCD axion with high-quality Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry on the basis of electric-magnetic duality in the conformal window of a supersymmetric gauge theory.
Shota Nakagawa   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rethinking microtidal systems: Tidal signatures in the fluvial deposits of the Po River, Italy

open access: yesSedimentology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In microtidally influenced rivers, tides are generally assumed to leave virtually no signatures in the sedimentary record. However, this hypothesis has been surprisingly poorly tested using modern river analogues, which provide an opportunity to assess whether sedimentary signatures of microtidal regimes can develop in rivers that lack ...
Anna E. van Yperen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heavy QCD axions at high-energy muon colliders

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We study the physics potential of heavy QCD axions at high-energy muon colliders. Unlike typical axion-like particles, heavy QCD axions solve the strong CP problem with phenomenology driven by the anomalous gluon aG G ~ $$ \left( aG\overset{\sim }{G ...
Ravneet Bedi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energy Optimization Models for the Locomotive Assignment Problem

open access: yesNetworks, Volume 88, Issue 3, Page 369-390, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Reducing energy consumption is a key objective in transportation. Using detailed infrastructure data, this study introduces the Green Locomotive Assignment Problem (GLAP) to minimize energy consumption in railway operations by efficiently assigning locomotives to pre‐scheduled trains.
Gislind Baumgartner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accidental Peccei-Quinn symmetry from gauged U(1) and a high quality axion

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We construct explicit models that solve the axion quality problem originating from quantum gravitational effects. The general strategy we employ is to supplement the Standard Model and its grand unified extensions by an anomaly-free axial U(1) a symmetry
K. S. Babu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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