Results 231 to 240 of about 434,135 (356)

Mechanobiological Dynamics‐Inspired Mechanomodulatory Biomaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in biomaterial‐mediated mechanomodulation of stem cell fate, encompassing 2, 3, and 4D systems and their synergy with artificial intelligence is overviewed. By integrating knowledge from diverse fields, this review ultimately aims to inspire the design of smarter biomaterial systems that can accelerate the clinical translation of ...
Letao Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metformin Restores Mitochondrial Function and Neurogenesis in POLG Patient‐Derived Brain Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Patient‐derived POLG‐mutant cortical organoids reveal neuronal subtype‐specific mitochondrial and synaptic defects, with dopaminergic neurons most affected. Metformin treatment restores neuronal identity, mitochondrial function, and excitability, increased mtDNA maintenance, and reprogrammed metabolism via TCA and redox pathways.
Zhuoyuan Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conduction in Segmentally Demyelinated Mammalian Central Axons [PDF]

open access: bronze, 1997
Paul A. Felts   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Hippocampal Chandelier Cells Modulate Seizure Susceptibility and Severity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The axon initial segment (AIS), crucial for action potential initiation, serves as a prime locus for controlling network activity. Chandelier Cells (ChCs), evolved in the mammals, intricately target AISs, acting as gatekeepers for neuronal firing. Diminishing ChC input makes animals more prone to developing seizures, whereas fortifying this connection ...
Yang Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coro1A and TRIM67 collaborate in netrin-dependent neuronal morphogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Cell Biol
Ho CT   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Inhibiting Liver‐Derived C3 Protein Rescues Anesthesia/Surgery‐Induced Cognitive Impairment, Synaptic Disorders, and Microglial Phagocytosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides evidence that anesthesia/surgery can induce the BBB breakdown and promote the release of hepatogenous C3 protein into the blood. This surgical dual factors ultimately drove C3 to cross the damaged BBB and selectively colocalize with C3aR in the hippocampus, which results in structural and functional injury of synapse, C3aR‐mediated ...
Qianqian Wu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circular RNA PTPN4 Contributes to Blood‐Brain Barrier Disruption during Early Epileptogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Epileptic condition induces CircPTPN4 upregulation, which promotes ECE‐1 expression through competitive sequestration of miR‐145a‐5p. The elevated ECE‐1 catalyzes the ET‐1 production, leading to p38/MAPK pathway activation and subsequent downregulation of tight junction protein expression. This cascade results in increased BBB permeability and enhanced
Jiurong Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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