Results 111 to 120 of about 57,333 (280)

Peptide‐Induced Ferroelectricity in Charge‐Transfer Supramolecular Materials

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bio‐inspired supramolecular charge‐transfer amphiphiles self‐assemble into nanoribbons in water, where peptide chirality‐induced symmetry breaking generates robust ferroelectricity across multiple systems. These water‐processable organic ferroelectrics also enhance neuronal outgrowth and electrophysiological maturity, offering a versatile strategy for ...
James V. Passarelli, Yang Yang, Cara S. Smith, Jing Hao, Dhwanit R. Dave, Ashwin Narayanan, Zaida Álvarez, Broderick K. Johnson, Kelly A. Marshall, Ivan Fithian, Hiroaki Sai, Ruomeng Qiu, Charlotte L. Stern, Liam C. Palmer, Evangelos Kiskinis, Samuel I. Stupp   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound in Women's Health: Mechanisms, Applications, and Emerging Opportunities

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
As healthcare moves toward decentralization, ultrasound technologies are evolving from strictly imaging tools in clinical settings into versatile diagnostic and therapeutic platforms, with growing roles addressing women's health needs. This review highlights how ultrasound's underlying physical mechanisms can be harnessed to reduce disparities in women'
Sarah B. Ornellas, Bilal Kizilaslan, Aastha Shah, Jason F. Hou, Yoonsoo Shin, Alejandra Hernandez Moyers, Claudia Lozano, Canan Dagdeviren   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Myosin-V Induces Cargo Immobilization and Clustering at the Axon Initial Segment

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2017
The selective transport of different cargoes into axons and dendrites underlies the polarized organization of the neuron. Although it has become clear that the combined activity of different motors determines the destination and selectivity of transport,
Anne F. J. Janssen, Roderick P. Tas, Petra van Bergeijk, Rosalie Oost, Casper C. Hoogenraad, Lukas C. Kapitein   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Piezoelectric Stimulation of Neural Cells: Exploring the Synergistic Potential of Hybrid Scaffolds for Enhanced Regeneration

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Hybrid piezoelectric scaffolds offer a promising route for Central Nervous System regeneration by combining structural and electrical cues to support neural stem cell growth. This review highlights their potential to overcome current challenges in neural tissue engineering by exploring porous hybrid materials, their biological interactions, and ...
Heather F. Titterton, Chris R. Bowen, Hamideh Khanbareh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Modulation of Axon Initial Segment Length Influences Repetitive Spike Firing

Cell Reports, 2015
Neurons implement a variety of plasticity mechanisms to alter their function over timescales ranging from seconds to days. One powerful means of controlling excitability is to directly modulate the site of spike initiation, the axon initial segment (AIS).
Mark D. Evans, Adna S. Dumitrescu, Dennis L.H. Kruijssen, Samuel E. Taylor, Matthew S. Grubb   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extensive spontaneous plasticity of corticospinal projections after primate spinal cord injury. [PDF]

, 2010
Although axonal regeneration after CNS injury is limited, partial injury is frequently accompanied by extensive functional recovery. To investigate mechanisms underlying spontaneous recovery after incomplete spinal cord injury, we administered C7 spinal ...
Beattie, Michael S, Bresnahan, Jacqueline C, Brock, John H, Courtine, Gregoire, Edgerton, V Reggie, Ferguson, Adam R, Havton, Leif A, Jindrich, Devin L, Miller, Darren M, Nout, Yvette S, Rosenzweig, Ephron S, Roy, Roland R, Strand, Sarah C, Tuszynski, Mark H   +13 more
core  

Nonmulberry Silk Fibroin Doping Boosts Charge Transfer and Charge Injection in Aligned Polypyrrole‐Silk Scaffolds for Low‐Voltage Neurostimulation

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Conductive silk‐polypyrrole scaffolds couple redox stability with cell‐affinitive peptides present innately in an endogenous silk fibroin, enabling optimized electrical stimulation to drive neurite outgrowth. Findings establish electrochemical‐biological link for biomaterial design rules for smart nerve guidance conduits that can provide low voltage ...
Rajiv Borah, Joseph Christakiran Moses, Jnanendra Upadhyay, Jitu Mani Das, Michael G. Monaghan, Biman B. Mandal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasticity of GABAA receptor diffusion dynamics at the axon initial segment

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2014
The axon initial segment (AIS), a site of action potential initiation, undergoes activity-dependent homeostatic repositioning to fine-tune neuronal activity.
James eMuir, Josef eKittler
doaj   +1 more source

Programmable Dimensional Lithography with Digital Micromirror Devices for Multifunctional Microarchitectures

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review explores recent advances in digital micromirror device (DMD)‐based lithography, focusing on its programmable light modulation, multi‐material compatibility, and dimensional patterning strategies. It highlights innovations from optical system design to materials integration and multifunctional applications, positioning DMD lithography as a ...
Yubin Lee, Byungcheon Yoo, Chaeyeong Ryu, Jongwon Oh, Dahye Baek, Jiseok Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disengaging the Engine: Histone Deacetylases 1 and 2‐Mediated Acetylation of Hexokinase‐2 Regulates Energy Metabolism in Microglia Following Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that HDAC1/2 knockout in microglia alleviates neurological deficits, preserves white matter, and accelerates hematoma clearance after ICH. HDAC1/2 inhibition reduces HK2 acetylation, shifts metabolism from glycolysis to fatty acid oxidation, reduces inflammation, and enhances phagocytosis.
Zhiwen Jiang, Heng Yang, Xinjie Gao, Zengyu Zhang, Ruiyuan Weng, Yuchao Fei, Jiabin Su, Hanqiang Jiang, Wei Ni, Yuxiang Gu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source