Results 121 to 130 of about 21,143 (274)

A Beliaev Theory Incorporating a Semi-Phenomenological Roton Backflow Effect

, 2000
We have developed a Beliaev theory incorporating a semi-phenomenological roton backflow effect in order to examine the effect of the backflow on the Quantum Evaporation of atoms from the free surface of superfluid 4He.
Sobnack, M. B., Matthias, J. R., Fung, J. C.H., Inkson, J. C.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Flexible photocatalytic materials: From substrate engineering to multi‐field synergistic enhancement

FlexMat, EarlyView.
This review examines flexible photocatalytic systems, covering substrate evolution from polymers to biomass, fabrication methods like electrospinning, and key mechanical and optoelectrochemical metrics under deformation. Enhancement strategies are critically discussed, followed by applications in energy conversion, environmental remediation, and ...
Weiqi Wang, Xinrong Zhang, Jing Zhao, Songcan Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sizing and concentration analysis of cfDNA using Biabooster technology: Results from a prospective plasma‐based collection of 77 patients with locally advanced unresectable esophageal cancer

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? This study introduces a novel approach for detecting locally advanced esophageal carcinoma using cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) analysis through a highly sensitive fragmentome assay. Unlike traditional sequencing‐based methods that are limited by the absence of specific mutations in esophageal tumors, our method offers an alternative by quantifying ...
Anouchka Modesto, Sophie Gibert, Caroline Delmas, David Tougeron, Amaury Paumier, Alexandre Taillez, Samuel Le Sourd, Delphine Argo Leignel, Philippe Ronchin, Ariane Darut Jouve, Véronique Vendrely, Olivier Riou, Jérôme Martin‐Babau, Thomas Leroy, Laurent Quéro, Naïma Hanoun, Pierre Cordelier, Veronica Pezzella, Jean Pierre Delord, Rosine Guimbaud, Elizabeth Moyal, Catherine Seva   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota dysbiosis‐mediated gut NLRP3 inflammasome activation exacerbates corticospinal tract injury after intracerebral hemorrhage

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Schematic depicting a gut‐brain pathway that exacerbates CST injury after ICH. Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis‐Mediated Gut NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation Exacerbates Corticospinal Tract Injury After Intracerebral Hemorrhage. Abstract Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) causes severe neurological deficits largely attributable to corticospinal tract (CST) injury ...
Meiqin Zeng, Meichang Peng, Chen He, Yanmeng Zhao, Zizhang Cheng, Mengchen Yu, Hao Tian, Lu Zhang, Wen Yuan, Qing Zeng, Jiandong Huang, Haitao Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Bioenergetics: Moonlighting Functions of F1FO‐ATPase From ATP Synthesis to an ATP‐Wasting Death Switch

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mitochondrial F1FO‐ATPase is classically viewed as the “splendid” rotary nanomachine that sustains life by converting the proton‐motive force (pmf) into ATP. Yet this same complex can adopt a second, context‐dependent function that links bioenergetics to cell fate.
Salvatore Nesci
wiley   +1 more source

Designing and Testing of Backflow-Free Catheters

, 2011
Convection-enhanced delivery (CED) is a drug delivery technique used to target specific regions of the central nervous system (CNS) for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases and cancer while bypassing the blood–brain barrier (BBB).
O. Ivanchenko, V. Ivanchenko
core   +1 more source

Intelligent Continuum Micromachines in Complex Confined Spaces

SmartBot, EarlyView.
The cover depicts a conceptual design for an intelligent continuum micromachine entering a target capsule used in fusion‐energy research through its slender gas‐fill tube. By combining route‐adaptive deformation, embedded sensing, and a functional end effector, the robot could inspect hidden defects, assess local conditions, and support localized ...
Huayang Sai, Yunyue Yang, Shuxing Xu, Jinbo Hu, Jiliang Wang, Zhehao Gan, Wei Tang, Tian‐Yun Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steady‐State and Dynamic Behavior of Geometry‐Tunable Microfluidic Passive Flow Regulators

Small, EarlyView.
Passive microfluidic flow regulators exhibit geometry‐dependent dynamic behavior, where channel width governs the resistance–compliance interactions within the system. Narrow channels produce faster responses with higher bandwidth, while wider channels yield slower responses and stronger attenuation.
Huy Hoang Vu, Tran Vy Khanh Vo, Hafiz Muhammad Musharaf, Haotian Cha, Nam‐Trung Nguyen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy Backflow in Unidirectional Monochromatic and Space–Time Waves

Photonics
Backflow, or retropropagation, is a counterintuitive phenomenon whereby for a forward-propagating wave the energy locally propagates backward. In the context of backflow, physically most interesting are the so-called unidirectional waves, which contain ...
Peeter Saari, Ioannis M. Besieris
doaj   +1 more source

Vortices and Backflow in Hydrodynamic Heat Transport

Physical Review Letters
Recent experiments have provided compelling and renewed interest in phonon hydrodynamics. At variance with ordinary diffusive heat transport, this regime is primarily governed by momentum-conserving phonon collisions. At the mesoscopic scale it can be described by the viscous heat equations (VHE), that resemble the Navier-Stokes equations (NSE) in the ...
Enrico Di Lucente, Francesco Libbi, Nicola Marzari   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources