Results 81 to 90 of about 21,033 (238)

Extending Carrier Diffusion via Interfacial Dielectric Shielding for Operationally Stable Perovskite/TOPCon Tandem Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐dielectric niobium oxide (NbOX) electron‐selective contact is introduced to modulate the perovskite/C60 interface in perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells. By shrinking the defect capture radius and chemically passivating Pb‐related defects, NbOX extends carrier diffusion length and optimizes energy‐level alignment, enabling both high efficiency
Wenfeng Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Memory and Device Technologies for Hardware‐Accelerated Model Training and Inference

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This review investigates the suitability of various emerging memory technologies as compute‐in‐memory hardware for artificial intelligence (AI) applications. Distinct requirements for training‐ and inference‐centric computing are discussed, spanning device physics, materials, and system integration.
Yoonho Cho   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Semi‐autonomous Navigation of Magnetic Microcarriers for Knee Cartilage Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Autonomous navigation of magnetic microcarriers in complex 3D environments is investigated through a semi‐autonomous strategy integrating magnetic actuation with monocular visual feedback. Real‐time global tracking is achieved via radio‐frequency‐based localization and depth estimation, while model‐based computation determines optimal steering forces ...
Kim Tien Nguyen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on Control Strategy of EMU Bidirectional Charger Based on DAB Circuit

open access: yes机车电传动, 2020
In order to simplify the topology structure of the traditional EMU charger, reduce the volume and weight of the equipment and improve the safety, the DAB was applied to the EMU charger.
Bingzhang LI   +5 more
doaj  

Three-dimensional coating and rimming flow: a ring of fluid on a rotating horizontal cylinder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The steady three-dimensional flow of a thin, slowly varying ring of Newtonian fluid on either the outside or the inside of a uniformly rotating large horizontal cylinder is investigated.
Duffy, B. R.   +2 more
core  

Extragalactic jets with helical magnetic fields: relativistic MHD simulations

open access: yes, 2008
Extragalactic jets are inferred to harbor dynamically important, organized magnetic fields which presumably aid in the collimation of the relativistic jet flows.
Appl   +58 more
core   +4 more sources

Methane Pyrolysis Performance in Catalytic Molten Media for Hydrogen Production From the Perspective of Bubble Column Reactor Design and Configuration

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the hydrogen production routes from natural gas (methane), methane pyrolysis offers a cleaner option than the established steam methane reforming by producing CO2‐free hydrogen. However, in fixed bed reactors over solid catalysts, this technology experiences rapid catalyst deactivation due to carbon (coke) deposition encapsulating its ...
Muhammad Irfan Fakarudin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theory of the quasiparticle excitation in high T$_{c}$ cuprates: quasiparticle charge and nodal-antinodal dichotomy

open access: yes, 2010
A variational theory is proposed for the quasiparticle excitation in high T$_{c}$ cuprates. The theory goes beyond the usual Gutzwiller projected mean field state description by including the spin-charge recombination effect in the RVB background.
B. Edegger, Fan Yang, Tao Li
core   +1 more source

Investigating the Cytoskeleton of DRGs Using Cryo‐Electron Microscopy and Deep Learning

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We describe a method for determining the ultrastructural organization of axons and varicosities of cultured dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons using cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo‐EM). Cryo‐EM reveals the dimensions, proximity, and overall organization of biological specimens in a near‐native state, avoiding artifacts of fixation and ...
M. Neal Waxham   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermotunnel refrigerator with vacuum/insulator tunnel barrier: A theoretical analysis

open access: yes, 2008
The authors use two insulator layers in thermotunnel refrigerator to modify the shape of the tunneling barrier so that electrons with high kinetic energy pass it with increased probability.
Avto Tavkhelidze   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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