Results 51 to 60 of about 847,693 (292)

Passivation‐Induced Species Dynamics and Microstructural Evolution in Solid‐State Lithium–Sulfur Cathodes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The formation of insulating Li2S during discharge in solid‐state lithium–sulfur batteries passivate reaction sites and limits sulfur utilization. In this work, a microstructure‐resolved modeling framework coupling transport and reaction kinetics is developed to predict charge–discharge behavior and reveal particle‐scale species evolution and incomplete
Arpan K. Sharma   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Schooling Trajectories and the Development of Brain Dynamics: A Comparative Study of Montessori and Traditional Education

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigate whether Montessori and traditional schooling systems shape the developmental trajectory of large‐scale brain dynamics in different ways. We quantify the arrow of time (“non‐reversibility”) in neural activity during resting state and movie‐watching, revealing distinct maturational patterns.
Elvira del Agua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of background music and the cultural preference to music on adolescents’ task performance

open access: yesInternational Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 2020
There is a plethora of research assessesing the effect of background music on task performance; however, these results have largely been inconclusive and divided. Music is a powerful medium that possesses a lot of positive benefits.
Ashmita Mohan, Elizabeth Thomas
doaj   +1 more source

A Soft Mechanoluminescent Skin for High‐Resolution Optical Tactile Sensing in Human–Machine Interaction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A soft mechanoluminescent tactile sensor that converts force directly into light is presented, enabling imaging‐based, wiring‐free touch sensing. By integrating a flexible ML‐skin with CMOS readout, the system achieves high sensitivity, fast response, and high spatial resolution, while maintaining structural simplicity and energy efficiency, offering a
Yu Feng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Production of radioactive isotopes through cosmic muon spallation in KamLAND [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Radioactive isotopes produced through cosmic muon spallation are a background for rare-event detection in ν detectors, double-β-decay experiments, and dark-matter searches.
Abe, S.   +6 more
core   +8 more sources

The effect of working memory and English proficiency on Chinese EFL learners’ vocabulary learning with background music

open access: yesAmpersand, 2023
The effect of background music on verbal learning performance remains a contentious issue. In the current study, we investigated the effect of different types of background music on English vocabulary learning with regard to phonological working memory ...
Jiale Lu, Remi Murao
doaj   +1 more source

Audio-visual speech recognition with background music using single-channel source separation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this paper, we consider audio-visual speech recognition with background music. The proposed algorithm is an integration of audio-visual speech recognition and single channel source separation (SCSS). We apply the proposed algorithm to recognize spoken
Erdogan, Hakan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Gate‐Align‐SED: Semi‐Supervised Sound Event Detection via Adaptive Feature Gating and Cross‐Task Alignment in Situation Awareness

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Overview of the proposed Gate‐Align‐SED, including two stages of training: (1) Mean‐Teacher SSL Training; and (2) Enhancer Model Training. In complex real‐world environments such as disaster monitoring, effective sound event detection (SED) is often hindered by the presence of noise and limited labeled data.
Jieli Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eysenck's Theory of Personality and the Role of Background Music in Cognitive Task Performance: A Mini-Review of Conflicting Findings and a New Perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2017
The question of whether background music is able to enhance cognitive task performance is of interest to scholars, educators, and stakeholders in business alike.
Mats B. Küssner
doaj   +1 more source

Teachers’ Perceptions about the Use of Background Music in Preschool Free Play Time [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The allocation of free-play time in an early childhood curriculum provides opportunities for child-centred learning and gives children a chance to explore safely the world around them.
Lee, Y, Welch, GF
core   +1 more source

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