Results 21 to 30 of about 1,158,514 (269)

Cherenkov radiation by particles traversing the background radiatio n [PDF]

, 2002
High energy particles traversing the Universe through the cosmic microwave backgroung radiation can, in principle, emit Cherenkov radiation. It is shown that the energy threshold for this radiation is extremely high and its intensity would be too low due
B. Tollis De, I. E. Tamm, I. M. Dremin, I. M. Dremin, M. L. Goldberger, M. Thoma, R. Karplus, V. A. Maisheev   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Quantum radiation in external background fields

, 1998
A canonical formalism is presented which allows for investigations of quantum radiation induced by localized, smooth disturbances of classical background fields by means of a perturbation theory approach.
A. A. Grib, B. Gompf, B. J. Dalton, B. P. Barber, C. E. Carlson, C. Eberlein, C. Eberlein, C. Slotta, G. Barton, G. Plunien, H. B. G. Casimir, H. T. Dung, J. M. Jauch, J. Schwinger, J. Schwinger, J. Schwinger, J. Schwinger, J. Schwinger, J. Schwinger, J. Schwinger, K. A. Milton, K. A. Milton, L.-M. Duan, M. Bordag, M. Bordag, M. Born, M. Born, M. Henneaux, M. Hillery, N. D. Birrell, P. D. Drummond, P. W. Milonni, R. J. Glauber, R. Schützhold, S. K. Lamoreaux, T. A. Kennedy   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Neutrinos And Big Bang Nucleosynthesis [PDF]

, 2012
According to the standard models of particle physics and cosmology, there should be a background of cosmic neutrinos in the present Universe, similar to the cosmic microwave photon background.
Steigman, Gary
core   +4 more sources

Conformal Invariance and Cosmic Background Radiation

, 1996
The spectrum and statistics of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) are investigated under the hypothesis that scale invariance of the primordial density fluctuations should be promoted to full conformal invariance.
A. A. Starobinsky, A. Guth, A. M. Polyakov, C. L. Bennett, E. R. Harrison, Emil Mottola, G. V. Chibisov, I. Antoniadis, I. Antoniadis, I. Antoniadis, Ignatios Antoniadis, J. M. Bardeen, J. R. Bond, K. G. Wilson, M. J. Duff, P. J. E. Peebles, Pawel O. Mazur, R. Crittenden, S. W. Hawking, Ya. B. Zel'dovich   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Quantum to Classical Transition from the Cosmic Background Radiation [PDF]

, 2000
We have revisited the Ghirardi-Rimini-Weber-Pearle (GRWP) approach for continuous dynamical evolution of the state vector for a macroscopic object. Our main concern is to recover the decoupling of the state vector dynamics for the center-of-mass (CM) and
A. Isar, A. O. Caldeira, A. O. Caldeira, C. Cohen-Tannoudji, C. M. Caves, E. Joos, E. P. Wigner, G. C. Ghirardi, G. C. Ghirardi, G. C. Ghirardi, G. J. Milburn, G. Lindblad, J. Mather, J. von Neumann, K. Blum, L. Diosi, M. C. de Oliveira, M. H. Y. Moussa, M. H. Y. Moussa, M. O. Scully, M. S. Turner, N. G. Almeida, N. Gisin, P. Grigolini, P. Pearle, P. Pearle, S. S. Mizrahi, V. B. Braginsky, W. G. Unruh, W. H. Zurek, W. H. Zurek, W. H. Zurek   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

COSMIC TACHYON BACKGROUND RADIATION [PDF]

International Journal of Modern Physics A, 1999
The equilibrium statistical mechanics of a background radiation of superluminal particles is investigated, based on a vectorial wave equation for tachyons of the Proca type. The partition function, the spectral energy density, and the various thermodynamic variables of an ideal Bose gas of tachyons in an open Robertson–Walker cosmology are derived ...
Roman Tomaschitz, Roman Tomaschitz
openaire   +3 more sources

Redox‐dependent binding and conformational equilibria govern the fluorescence decay of NAD(P)H in living cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this work, we reveal how different enzyme binding configurations influence the fluorescence decay of NAD(P)H in live cells using time‐resolved anisotropy imaging and fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM). Mathematical modelling shows that the redox states of the NAD and NADP pools govern these configurations, shaping their fluorescence ...
Thomas S. Blacker, Nimit Mistry, Nicoletta Plotegher, Elizabeth R. Westbrook, Michael D. E. Sewell, John Carroll, Gyorgy Szabadkai, Angus J. Bain, Michael R. Duchen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of ADP/ATP translocase isoform ratios in malignancy and cellular senescence

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The individual functions of three isoforms exchanging ADP and ATP (ADP/ATP translocases; ANTs) on the mitochondrial membrane remain unclear. We developed a method for quantitatively differentiating highly similar human ANT1, ANT2, and ANT3 using parallel reaction monitoring. This method allowed us to assess changes in translocase levels during cellular
Zuzana Liblova, Dominika Maurencova, Barbora Salovska, Marek Kratky, Tomas Mracek, Zuzana Korandova, Alena Pecinova, Pavla Vasicova, David Rysanek, Ladislav Andera, Ivo Fabrik, Rudolf Kupcik, Pavel Kashmel, Pinky Sultana, Vojtech Tambor, Jiri Bartek, Josef Novak, Marie Vajrychova, Zdenek Hodny   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imprints of Relic Gravitational Waves in Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation [PDF]

, 2006
A strong variable gravitational field of the very early Universe inevitably generates relic gravitational waves by amplifying their zero-point quantum oscillations.
A. G. Polnarev, A. G. Polnarev, A. N. Varshalovich, B. G. Keating, D. Baskaran, L. P. Grishchuk, L. D. Landau, L. P. Grishchuk, L. P. Grishchuk, L. P. Grishchuk, L. P. Grishchuk, L. P. Grishchuk, L. P. Grishchuk, L. P. Grishchuk, L. P. Grishchuk, M. M. Basko, N. Kaiser, P. D. Naselskii, P. J. E. Peebles, R. A. Frewin, S. Chandrasekhar, V. N. Lukash, Ya. B. Zel’dovich, Ya. B. Zel’dovich   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Molecular imaging predicts trastuzumab‐deruxtecan (T‐DXd) response in head and neck cancer xenograft models

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Trastuzumab‐deruxtecan, a HER2‐targeting antibody‐drug conjugate, shows promising antitumor activity in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma with low HER2 expression. In vitro and in vivo studies demonstrated dose‐dependent cell death and tumor growth reduction in low HER2‐expressing cell lines, which correlated with drug accumulation measured using a
Abdullah Bin Naveed, Lucas Mani, Muhammad Bilal Mirza, Ashtyn McAdoo, Takahito Kondo, Hidenori Tanaka, Nicole Meeks, Eben Rosenthal, Marisa Hom   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source