Results 41 to 50 of about 134,109 (102)

Dynamics of High‐Latitude Energy Conversion in the Upper Thermosphere Based on 9‐Year Measurements From FPI and Dynasonde in Tromsø, Norway

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract This study highlights the need to re‐evaluate energy transfer in the upper thermosphere at high latitudes through analysis of 9‐year measurements of neutral wind (u) from a Fabry‐Perot interferometer and ion velocity (v) from a Dynasonde in Tromsø, Norway.
S. Oyama, H. Vanhamäki, L. Cai, K. Hosokawa, K. Shiokawa, T. Sakanoi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Martian Proton Albedo as Signature of Near‐Surface Water

Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Understanding the Martian soil water budget is crucial not only for in situ resource utilization in future human missions to Mars, but also for reconstructing the geological and climatic history of the planet, as well as to assess the potential of ancient or even present microbial life.
Jan Leo Löwe, Robert F. Wimmer‐Schweingruber, Salman Khaksari, Sven Löffler, Sergey Nikiforov, Maya Djachkova, Jingnan Guo, Gabin Charpentier, Bent Ehresmann, Donald M. Hassler, Daniel Matthiä, Thomas Berger, Günther Reitz, Cary Zeitlin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Daytime Ionospheric F‐Region Topside Irregularities Associated With Significant Density Enhancement at Low Latitudes During the 12 November 2025 Magnetic Storm

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract In this study, daytime F‐region irregularities were observed at low latitudes during the main phase of the 12 November 2025 strong magnetic storm, causing intense very high frequency radar echoes ranging hundreds of kilometers in altitude.
Wenjie Sun, Guozhu Li, Guofeng Dai, Haiyong Xie, Lianhuan Hu, Biqiang Zhao, Zequan Wang, Jianfei Liu, Xiukuan Zhao, Yi Li, Baiqi Ning   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observation and Coordination Needs for Current, Near‐Future, and Next Generation Earth‐Observing SAR Systems

Earth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract This paper summarizes an evaluation by experts of how coordination of Earth‐observing Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) missions among the world's space agencies could advance toward game‐changing scientific discoveries and fully realizing SAR's practical capability to address many issues facing society.
Cathleen E. Jones, Ake Rosenqvist, Björn Rommen, Magdalena Fitrzyk, Eric Rignot, Bernd Scheuchl, Yujie Zheng, Andrew Hooper, Mark Simons, Tomokazu Kobayashi, Paul Siqueira, Maurizio Santoro, Takeo Tadono, Laura Hess, Heather McNairn, Laura Frulla, Malin Johansson, Wolfgang Dierking, Line Rouyet, Annett Bartsch, Paco Lopez Dekker, Johnny A. Johannessen   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the relationship between optical auroral forms and HF radar E region backscatter [PDF]

, 2000
International audienceThe SuperDARN HF radars have been employed in the past to investigate the spectral characteristics of coherent backscatter from L-shell aligned features in the auroral E region.
Milan, S. E., N. Sato, Lester, M., H. Takizawa (7612496), Villain, J.-P., J. -p. Villain, Takizawa, H., M. Lester, N. Sato (7606136), Milan, S.E., S. E. Milan, Stephen E. Milan (7612220), J. P. Villain (7612424), J.-P. Villain, Mark Lester (6477935), Sato, N., H. Takizawa   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

“Caterpillar” ULF Waves in the Dusk Side Sub‐Auroral Region: Conjugate Observations With SuperDARN, Arase and Ground Magnetometers

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract On 23 November 2022, during exceptionally quiet geomagnetic conditions, a distinct ultra‐low frequency (ULF) wave in the Pc5 band (∼2.4 mHz) was observed in the duskside sub‐auroral region by two Canadian SuperDARN (Super Dual Auroral Radar Network) radars.
N. Nishitani, K. Hosokawa, T. Hori, M. Teramoto, P. V. Ponomarenko, A. Shinbori, Y. Obana, A. S. Yukimatu, G. Hussey, Y. Miyoshi, A. Matsuoka, A. Kumamoto, F. Tsuchiya, S. Matsuda, Y. Kasahara, S. Nakamura, I. Shinohara, Y. Zhang, L. Paxton   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of the Eccentric Geomagnetic Dipole on Longitude Variations of Compressional Upstream Wave Amplitudes in the Topside Ionosphere: Results From the MSS‐1A Satellite

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 8, 28 April 2026.
Abstract Based on 2‐year magnetic data from the Macau science satellite, we investigate the compressional Pc3‐4 pulsations (between 16 and 100 mHz) driven by upstream waves (UWs). Our results confirm larger UWs amplitudes in the South Atlantic Anomaly (SAA) longitudes, agreeing with previous missions.
Chao Xiong, Haibin Liu, Hermann Lühr, Chunyu Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction of Non‐Geophysical Errors in SAR Doppler Shift for Ocean Surface Current Retrieval

Earth and Space Science, Volume 13, Issue 4, April 2026.
Abstract Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data contains Doppler information on ocean surface movement, and the Doppler centroid anomaly (DCA) can be used to quantitatively retrieve ocean surface currents in the line‐of‐sight of radar. However, non‐geophysical errors (NGE) in Doppler information significantly affect retrieval accuracy. Generally, existing
Wenjia Zhao, Yawei Zhao, Yongsheng Xu, Yanlei Du, Xiaolan Qiu, Jinsong Chong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial periodic irregularities in the auroral ionosphere [PDF]

, 1996
International audienceArtificial periodic irregularities (API) are produced in the ionospheric plasma by a powerful standing electromagnetic wave reflected off the F region.
N. P. Goncharov, Pollari, P., Goncharov, N.P., Matveinen, H., E. Turunen, H. Matveinen, P. Pollari, Rietveld, M., M. T. Rietveld, Turunen, E., Goncharov, N. P., Goncharov, N., Rietveld, M.T.   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

The Evolution of a Polar Cap Patch Into a Blob in the Nightside Ionosphere: Direct Observations of Multiple Blob Formation Mechanisms Acting Simultaneously on the Same Plasma

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract A polar cap patch was observed to exit the polar cap to become a blob as it entered the auroral oval on the nightside of the Earth under moderately quiet geomagnetic conditions (Kp = 3−). Auroral particle precipitation led to an increase in the electron density of the blob.
S. J. Maguire, A. G. Wood, D. R. Themens, E. M. Henley, S. E. Milan, Y. Soobiah, K. Oksavik, W. J. Miloch, J. C. Coxon, M. G. Johnsen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source