Results 81 to 90 of about 8,674 (299)

In Situ Crystalline‐Amorphous Composite Oxide Structure Suppressing Thermal Wear Instability for Refractory Multi‐Principal Element Alloy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An effective strategy is developed to overcome the medium temperatures wear resistance degradation in refractory multi‐principal element alloys. By utilizing chemical short‐range ordering to trigger oxygen‐induced amorphization, a composite oxide structure is formed, which combines high hardness with robust stiffness.
Xuhui Pei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Terrain Backscattering Coefficient Generator

open access: yes, 1999
Using already available data, a backscattering coefficient generator (BCG) for several types of terrain and measurement conditions is developed. The types of terrain are: (1) soils and rocks, (2) trees, (3) grasses, (4) shrubs, (5) short vegetation, (6 ...
Mediavilla, Ricardo
core  

Snow porosity estimation using advanced synthetic aperture radar single look complex data analysis and its effects on backscattering coefficient

open access: yes, 2007
This paper discusses the methodology of Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data analysis for studying snow porosity and its effect on electric property of snow. ENVISAT-Advanced Synthetic Aperture Radar (ASAR) single polarized, single look complex (SLC) data
SINGH, G   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Transducers Across Scales and Frequencies: A System‐Level Framework for Multiphysics Integration and Co‐Design

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Transducers convert physical signals into electrical and optical representations, yet each mechanism is bounded by intrinsic trade‐offs across bandwidth, sensitivity, speed, and energy. This review maps transduction mechanisms across physical scale and frequency, showing how heterogeneous integration and multiphysics co‐design transform isolated ...
Aolei Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Influence of Mesoscale Particle Structure on the Electrode Degradation and Resultant Electrochemistry of Lithium Ion Cells With Nickel Rich Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide Positive Electrodes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Milled polycrystalline NMC811 cathode (MPC NMC) with smaller secondary particle and higher surface area had 1) greater cathode tortuosity, 2) reduced surface Ni on the cycled MPC cathodes consistent with surface reconstruction, and 3) increased Ni deposition from cathode‐anode crosstalk, manifesting in lower functional capacity and higher impedance ...
Edelmy J. Marin Bernardez   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote sensing reflectance, backscattering by particles at the sea surface, and non-water absorption coefficient at the sea surface over a broad range of oceanic and coastal marine environments

open access: yes, 2018
Remote sensing reflectance, backscattering by particles at the sea surface, and non-water absorption coefficient at the sea surface over a broad range of oceanic and coastal marine ...
Hubert Loisel (7457615), Loisel, Hubert
core   +1 more source

Validation of quantitative attenuation and backscattering coefficient measurements by optical coherence tomography in the concentration-dependent and multiple scattering regime [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) has the potential to quantitatively measure optical properties of tissue such as the attenuation coefficient and backscattering coefficient.
Faber, Dirk J.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Stretchable and Strain‐Tolerant Gold‐Coated Fibrous Biosensor for Superoxide Anion Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A breathable, stretchable gold nanomesh–TPU fiber platform is developed via controlled electroless deposition, enabling uniform through‐thickness conductivity while preserving porosity. Functionalized with superoxide dismutase, the system achieves selective, real‐time electrochemical detection of superoxide with high sensitivity, mechanical durability,
Jafar M. Batayneh, Ahyeon Koh
wiley   +1 more source

On Determination Method for Resolution of Secondary Electron Images in Scanning Electron Microscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An idealized SEM, termed Rayleigh's microscope, is constructed by Monte Carlo simulation to represent imaging conditions that just satisfy the Rayleigh criterion. Based on this physically defined model, sharpness–resolution conversion curves are established and combined with the Rose criterion, enabling automated resolution evaluation from practical ...
Tongfang Yang, Yanbo Zou, Zejun Ding
wiley   +1 more source

Permafrost Soil Moisture Monitoring Using Multi-Temporal TerraSAR-X Data in Beiluhe of Northern Tibet, China

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
Global change has significant impact on permafrost region in the Tibet Plateau. Soil moisture (SM) of permafrost is one of the most important factors influencing the energy flux, ecosystem, and hydrologic process.
Chao Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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