Results 61 to 70 of about 8,674 (299)

Hydrogen‐Assisted Fracture of Iron‐Based Fe–Ni–Al Alloys

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Principal relations and fracture mechanisms of single‐phase and precipitate‐strengthened Fe–Ni–Al alloys subjected to prior electrochemical hydrogen charging are identified. The mechanisms of hydrogen effect on strength and microhardness are discussed, including hydrogen‐induced increase in microhardness and the role of hydrogen in fracture behavior ...
Nataliya Yadzhak, Olha Zvirko, Rostyslav Leshchak, Hryhoriy Nykyforchyn   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Modeling Study of the Impact of the Sea Surface Temperature on the Backscattering Coefficient and Wind Field Retrieval

IEEE Access, 2020
The sea surface temperature (SST) actively impacts the backscattering coefficient measured by scatterometers and the wind retrieval accuracy. However, none of the geophysical model functions (GMFs) currently used in operational wind retrieval considers ...
Yihuan Peng, Xuetong Xie, Mingsen Lin, Cuihong Pan, Haitao Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Simple Empirical Model for the Radar Backscatters of Skewed Sea Surfaces at X- and Ku-Bands [PDF]

Journal of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science, 2019
This paper presents a new simple empirical model for the backscattering coefficients of skewed sea surfaces. Instead of using a complicated bispectrum function for the backscattering coefficient of a skewed sea surface, a simple modifying term is ...
Taekyeong Jin, Yisok Oh
doaj   +1 more source

Fatigue Crack Initiation and Growth in Nanocrystalline Ni at Multiple Length‐Scales

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Overview of miniaturized in situ SEM fatigue setup and resultant fatigue crack growth data for nanocrystalline Ni. The presented study focuses on the analysis of fatigue crack growth rate (FCGR) in focused ion beam‐notched microcantilevers prepared from nanocrystalline (NC) Ni as a model material.
Igor Moravcik, Alexander Jelinek, Markus Alfreider, Jutta Luksch, Anton Hohenwarter, Florian Schaefer, Christian Motz, Daniel Kiener   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of Quantitative Ultrasound to Measure Acoustic Properties of Human Skin

Archives of Acoustics, 2014
The scattering of ultrasonic waves depends on the size, shape, acoustical properties and concentration of scatterers in the tissue. The spectrum of the ultrasonic backscatter can be used to characterize non-invasively the structural and ...
Hanna PIOTRZKOWSKA, Jerzy LITNIEWSKI, Marcin LEWANDOWSKI, Elżbieta SZYMAŃSKA, Andrzej NOWICKI   +4 more
doaj  

Optical Frequency-Domain Reflectometry Based Distributed Temperature Sensing Using Rayleigh Backscattering Enhanced Fiber

Sensors, 2023
An innovative optical frequency-domain reflectometry (OFDR)-based distributed temperature sensing method is proposed that utilizes a Rayleigh backscattering enhanced fiber (RBEF) as the sensing medium.
Ziyi Lu, Ting Feng, Fang Li, Xiaotian Steve Yao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Creep‐Induced Microstructural Evolution in an A2‐B2 Superalloy

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A 27.3Ta‐27.3Mo‐27.3Ti‐8Cr‐10Al (at.%) refractory high‐entropy alloy with precipitation‐strengthened A2‐B2 microstructure was studied by creep tests at 1030°C, which demonstrate a transition in deformation mechanisms in the range of 100–150 MPa applied stress. This is associated with changes in dislocation–precipitate interactions. Relevant deformation
Liu Yang, Aparajita Pramanik, Sandipan Sen, Shubhashis Dixit, Marcel Muench, R. J. Vikram, Daniel Schliephake, Yolita M. Eggeler, Ankur Chauhan, Martin Heilmaier, Alexander Kauffmann   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Strength and Corrosion Resistance of Ti‐13Nb‐12Ta‐10Zr‐4Sn Alloy by Aging Treatment

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This work systematically investigates the effect of aging treatment on mechanical properties and corrosion behavior of vacuum arc‐melted Ti‐13Nb‐12Ta‐10Zr‐4Sn alloy. Owing to the increased α″ martensite, strength and corrosion resistance were significantly enhanced by aging treatment.
Yuhua Li, Rong Zhao, Qian Zhang, Haojie Wang, Yujing Liu, Lai‐Chang Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volumetric Estimation of the Backscatter Coefficient With a Matrix Probe

IEEE Open Journal of Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control
Evaluation of the backscatter coefficient (BSC) from soft tissues has many applications for medical diagnosis. However, electronic noise and spatial variations often affect BSC estimation, requiring spatial averaging inside a region of interest (ROI) that reduces spatial resolution compared to the B-mode images.
Mazellier, Valentin, Varray, François, Muleki-Seya, Pauline   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Experimental Characterization and Constitutive Modeling of the Effect of Prior Inelastic Strain on the Viscoplastic Behavior of AD730 at 700 °C

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study shows that superalloys used in aircraft engine disks become much more prone to deformation at high temperatures if they have been strained during manufacturing. This effect increases with the level of prior strain but eventually reaches a limit.
Fabio Machado Alves da Fonseca, Patrick Villechaise, Malik Durand, Arnaud Longuet, Florent Coudon, Loïc Signor, Julien De Jaeger, Dominique Eyidi, Nathalie Bozzolo, Jonathan Cormier   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source