Results 51 to 60 of about 137,282 (264)

Leveraging Macrophage Metabolic Reprogramming for Enhanced Anti‐Tumor Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) are key regulators of the tumor microenvironment (TME), with their metabolic states playing a critical role in tumor progression or regression. This review summarizes current understanding of TAM metabolic plasticity alongside cutting‐edge bioengineering innovations, outlining a roadmap for transforming the ...
Zhiyun Liu, Lingyao Zeng, Xulin Gan, Yilin Zhou, Han Shen, Dan Wu, Xin Shou, Minmin Jiang, Liyun Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Different Types of LAB on Dynamic Fermentation Quality and Microbial Community of Native Grass Silage during Anaerobic Fermentation and Aerobic Exposure

Microorganisms, 2023
Silage of native grasses can alleviate seasonal forage supply imbalance in pastures and provide additional sources to meet forage demand. The study aimed to investigate the effects of Lactobacillus plantarum (LP), Lactobacillus buchneri (LB), and ...
Jiawei Zhang, Yichao Liu, Zhijun Wang, Jian Bao, Muqier Zhao, Qiang Si, Pengbo Sun, Gentu Ge, Yushan Jia   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Filamentous bacteria existence in aerobic granular reactors [PDF]

Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering, 2014
Filamentous bacteria are associated to biomass settling problems in wastewater treatment plants. In systems based on aerobic granular biomass they have been proposed to contribute to the initial biomass aggregation process. However, their development on mature aerobic granular systems has not been sufficiently studied.
Figueroa Leiro, Mónica, Val del Río, Ángeles, Campos Gómez, José Luis, Méndez Pampín, Ramón José, Mosquera Corral, Anuska   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Kinsenoside Targets IDH1 to Restore Microglial Immune‐Metabolic Homeostasis for Alzheimer's Disease Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dysregulated TCA cycle contributes to Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis. Here, we show that microglial isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) is a critical driver. Elevated IDH1 disrupts citrate metabolism and mitochondrial function, exacerbating AD pathology.
Qianqian Li, Yajin Liao, Yan‐bo Zhao, Hongxing Wu, Tong Jin, Shuoshuo Li, Yuhan Liu, Peng Li, Songying Ouyang, Zekai Li, YuTing Xia, Qian Hua, Rui‐Yuan Pan, Zengqiang Yuan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genotypic characterization by multi locus variable number of tandem repeats analysis international Bordetella pertussis vaccine strains

The Journal of Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, 2017
Background: In 1930's first whole cell pertussis vaccines became available to the public heralding a dramatic success in overcoming the global burden of the disease. To date only a handful of B.
M. Fatah Moghadam, K. Tadayon, R. Ghaderi, M. Sekhavati, M. Noofeli, P. Khaki, F. Boroumand Azad, S. Saedi, Gh. Shokri   +8 more
doaj  

Synergistic denitrification mechanism of domesticated aerobic denitrifying bacteria in low-temperature municipal wastewater treatment

npj Clean Water
To address the problems of low efficacy and low microbial activity in low-temperature municipal wastewater treatment, this study utilized an air-lift micro-pressure internal circulation integrated reactor (AMICIR).
Fan Wang, Qin Cui, Wenai Liu, Weiqing Jiang, Shengshu Ai, Wanqi Liu, Dejun Bian   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Growth of Generic E. coli and Aerobic Bacteria on Beef Muscle held at 50°F for 8 Hours

EDIS, 2009
AN222, a 4-page fact sheet by Larry Eubanks, Chad Carr, and Chris Pantaleo, presents the results of a study to determine the growth of generic E. coli and aerobic bacteria as indicators of pathogenic bacteria on beef muscle held at 50°F for eight hours ...
Larry Eubanks, Chad Carr, Chris Pantaleo
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolism‐Based Biomarkers for Rapid Phenotypic Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metabolic differences emerging after antibiotic exposure provide rapid phenotypic signals of susceptibility and resistance. This review summarizes metabolic biomarkers for rapid phenotypic AST, associated with nutrient uptake, respiratory activity, metabolic reprogramming, and enzymatic function. ABSTRACT The accelerating global crisis of antimicrobial
Sha Yu, Bayinqiaoge, Xi Lu, Xin Wang, Rongfeng Wang, Yi Li, Shi‐Yang Tang, Chengchen Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Significance of Self‐Expandable Metallic Stent for Postoperative Intra‐Abdominal Infection After Pancreatoduodenectomy in Patients With a Hard Pancreas

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Self‐expandable metal stents (SEMS) are often used for preoperative biliary drainage in pancreatoduodenectomy (PD); however, their impact on postoperative intra‐abdominal infection (POAI) remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical significance of SEMS in relation to POAI.
Kosuke Mori, Haruyoshi Tanaka, Nana Kimura, Mina Fukasawa, Ayaka Itoh, Yoshihiro Shirai, Kazuto Shibuya, Kentaro Nagaoka, Yoshihiro Yamamoto, Tsutomu Fujii   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterial etiology and antibiotic susceptibility pattern of diabetic foot infections in Tabriz, Iran

GMS Hygiene and Infection Control, 2015
Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate anaerobic and aerobic bacteria profile and determination of antibiotic susceptibility pattern in aerobic bacteria.Method: Specimens were cultured using optimal aerobic and anaerobic microbiological techniques.
Akhi, Mohammad Taghi, Ghotaslou, Reza, Asgharzadeh, Mohammad, Varshochi, Mojtaba, Pirzadeh, Tahereh, Memar, Mohammad Yousef, Zahedi Bialvaei, Abed, Seifi Yarijan Sofla, Hasan, Alizadeh, Naser   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source