Results 11 to 20 of about 81,628 (226)

Acute bacterial meningitis

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Neurology, 2021
Purpose of review Community-acquired bacterial meningitis is a continually changing disease. This review summarises both dynamic epidemiology and emerging data on pathogenesis. Updated clinical guidelines are discussed, new agents undergoing clinical trials intended to reduce secondary brain damage are presented.
Wall, E, Chan, JM, Gil, E, Heyderman, R
openaire   +4 more sources

Microbial aspects and potential markers for differentiation between bacterial and viral meningitis among adult patients.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
ObjectivesMeningitis is a medical emergency with permanent disabilities and high mortality worldwide. We aimed to determine causative microorganisms and potential markers for differentiation between bacterial and viral meningitis.MethodologyAdult ...
Sultan F Alnomasy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemoenzymatic Synthesis of Well‐Defined α(2,8)‐ and α(2,9)‐Linked Oligosialosides

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Well‐defined α(2,8)‐ and α(2,9)‐linked oligosialic acids of different lengths can be prepared by employing recombinant bacterial polysialyltransferases in combination with chemically modified CMP‐Neu5Ac derivatives. After transfer, a sialoside is formed bearing an artificial entity, which blocks further glycosylation.
Jelle A. Fok   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Phylogenetic relationships and regional spread of meningococcal strains in the meningitis belt, 2011–2016Research in context

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2019
Background: Historically, the major cause of meningococcal epidemics in the meningitis belt of sub-Saharan Africa has been Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A (NmA), but the incidence has been substantially reduced since the introduction of a serogroup A ...
Nadav Topaz   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Lactate Dehydrogenase in Differentiating Between Bacterial and Non -Bacterial Meningitis in children Under Five Years in Ramadi Maternity and Children Hospital [PDF]

open access: yesمجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة, 2012
The present study was designed to find out the usefulness of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) level in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in differentiating bacterial from non-bacterial meningitis in children below 5 year of age .
Adnan M Jasim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction of bacterial meningitis based on cerebrospinal fluid pleocytosis in children

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2013
Children with cerebrospinal fluid pleocytosis are frequently treated with parenteral antibiotics, but only a few have bacterial meningitis. Although some clinical prediction rules, such as bacterial meningitis score, are of well-known value, the ...
Sofia Águeda, Teresa Campos, Ana Maia
doaj   +3 more sources

Genetic Similarity of Gonococcal Homologs to Meningococcal Outer Membrane Proteins of Serogroup B Vaccine

open access: yesmBio, 2019
The human pathogens Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Neisseria meningitidis share high genome identity. Retrospective analysis of surveillance data from New Zealand indicates the potential cross-protective effect of outer membrane vesicle (OMV) meningococcal ...
Henju Marjuki   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of IL-8 level in cerebrospinal fluid in acute bacterial meningitis in adults [PDF]

open access: yesمجله پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز, 2021
Background: Interleukin 8 increases in various types of meningitis, specifically acute bacterial meningitis inflammation, and it is important in the distinction between types of meningitis. The present paper aims at evaluation of the level of interleukin
Zhinous Bayat-Makoo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial meningitis

open access: yesPrimary Care Update for OB/GYNS, 2000
With nearly 8,000 cases in the United States per year, and 2,000 deaths annually, bacterial meningitis continues to be a significant source of morbidity and mortality. The principal pathogens are Neisseria meningitidis, Streptococcus pneumoniae, group B streptococci, and Hemophilus influenzae.
Division of Internal Medicine, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, Florida, USA ( host institution )   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Serum procalcitonin in bacterial & non-bacterial meningitis in children

open access: yesBMC Pediatrics, 2018
Background Bacterial meningitis is a paediatric emergency with high mortality and morbidity requiring prompt diagnosis and treatment. Clinically, it is often difficult to differentiate between bacterial and non-bacterial meningitis.
Shipra Chaudhary   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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