Results 21 to 30 of about 1,608,280 (314)

Surface hydrophilicity promotes bacterial twitching motility

open access: yesmSphere
Twitching motility is a form of bacterial surface translocation powered by the type IV pilus (T4P). It is frequently analyzed by interstitial colony expansion between agar and the polystyrene surfaces of petri dishes.
Megan T. O'Hara   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The colloidal nature of complex fluids enhances bacterial motility [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2021
The natural habitats of microorganisms in the human microbiome, ocean and soil ecosystems are full of colloids and macromolecules. Such environments exhibit non-Newtonian flow properties, drastically affecting the locomotion of microorganisms1–5 ...
S. Kamdar   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Design Principles of the Rotary Type 9 Secretion System

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
The Fo ATP synthase, the bacterial flagellar motor, and the bacterial type 9 secretion system (T9SS) are the three known proton motive force driven biological rotary motors.
Abhishek Trivedi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The stationary phase-specific sRNA FimR2 is a multifunctional regulator of bacterial motility, biofilm formation and virulence. [PDF]

open access: yesNucleic Acids Res, 2022
Bacterial pathogens employ a plethora of virulence factors for host invasion, and their use is tightly regulated to maximize infection efficiency and manage resources in a nutrient-limited environment. Here we show that during Escherichia coli stationary
Raad N   +3 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Early stage of biofilm assembly on microplastics is structured by substrate size and bacterial motility

open access: yesiMeta, 2023
The taxonomic structure of biofilms on 0.3‐mm microplastics differed significantly from that on 3‐mm microplastics or glass particles. Compared with the 3‐mm microplastics, biofilms on 0.3‐mm microplastics were enriched for genes involved in flagellar ...
Peng Qin   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Motility Suppression and Trapping Bacteria by ZnO Nanostructures

open access: yesCrystals, 2022
Regulating the swimming motility of bacteria near surfaces is essential to suppress or avoid bacterial contamination and infection in catheters and medical devices with wall surfaces.
Ningzhe Yan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chained Structure of Dimeric F1-like ATPase in Mycoplasma mobile Gliding Machinery

open access: yesmBio, 2021
Mycoplasma mobile, a fish pathogen, exhibits gliding motility using ATP hydrolysis on solid surfaces, including animal cells. The gliding machinery can be divided into surface and internal structures. The internal structure of the motor is composed of 28
Takuma Toyonaga   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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