Results 31 to 40 of about 698,346 (166)

Bacterial effectors mediate kinase reprogramming through mimicry of conserved eukaryotic motifs

open access: yesEMBO Reports
Bacteria have evolved numerous biochemical processes that underpin their biology and pathogenesis. The small, non-enzymatic bacterial (Salmonella) effector SteE mediates kinase reprogramming, whereby the canonical serine/threonine host kinase GSK3 gains ...
Ioanna Panagi   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Klebsiella pneumoniae, a human-dog shuttle organism for the genes of CTX-M ESBL

open access: yesScientific Reports
Antimicrobials reserved for human medicines are permitted for companion animals and it is important to understand multidrug-resistant pathogens recovered from companion animals in terms of epidemiological correlation with human pathogens and possibility ...
Eun-Jeong Yoon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Host-induced cell wall remodeling impairs opsonophagocytosis of Staphylococcus aureus by neutrophils

open access: yesmBio
The bacterial pathogen Staphylococcus aureus responds to the host environment by increasing the thickness of its cell wall. However, the impact of cell wall thickening on susceptibility to host defenses is unclear. Using bacteria incubated in human serum,
Elizabeth V. K. Ledger   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibiotics promote intestinal growth of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae by enriching nutrients and depleting microbial metabolites

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The intestine is the primary colonisation site for carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) and serves as a reservoir of CRE that cause invasive infections (e.g. bloodstream infections).
Alexander Y. G. Yip   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of Plasmid-Mediated Determinants With Decreased Susceptibility to Azithromycin Among Shigella Isolates in Anhui, China

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
ObjectiveThe aims of this study were to describe azithromycin (AZM) susceptibility patterns among Shigella isolates in Anhui, China and identify predictors of resistance with mobile element-mediated genes.MethodsA total of 517 non-duplicate Shigella ...
Yanyan Liu   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence and Molecular Epidemiology of Extended-Spectrum-β-Lactamase (ESBL)-Producing Escherichia coli from Multiple Sectors of Poultry Industry in Korea

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2021
The aim of this study was to investigate the molecular epidemiology of extended-spectrum-β-lactamase producing Escherichia coli (ESBL-EC) from poultry, the poultry farm environment, and workers in Korea.
Hyunsoo Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of novel genetic factors that regulate c-di-AMP production in Staphylococcus aureus using a riboswitch-based biosensor

open access: yesmSphere
Nucleotide secondary messengers regulate various processes in bacteria allowing them to rapidly respond to changes in environmental conditions. c-di-AMP is an essential second messenger required for the growth of the human pathogen Staphylococcus aureus,
Igor Kviatkovski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nicorandil reduces the antimicrobial effectiveness of polymyxin E against Klebsiella pneumoniae by decreasing reactive oxygen species accumulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Nitric oxide (NO) plays a crucial role in bacterial physiology and survival, particularly in relation to antibiotic resistance. The protective role of NO against antibiotics is intricate, and the potential antagonistic interactions between NO donors and ...
Rongqing Zhu   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fabrication of levofloxacin-loaded porcine acellular dermal matrix hydrogel and functional assessment in urinary tract infection

open access: yesJournal of Nanobiotechnology
Bacterial cystitis, a commonly occurring urinary tract infection (UTI), is renowned for its extensive prevalence and tendency to recur. Despite the extensive utilization of levofloxacin as a conventional therapeutic approach for bacterial cystitis, its ...
Yi Yang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Designing phage cocktails to combat the emergence of bacteriophage-resistant mutants in multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Phage therapy, an emerging strategy in the fight against recalcitrant bacterial infections, encounters a significant hurdle posed by the development of phage-resistant bacterial strains. To address this concern, we suggest a novel phage cocktail.
Seongjun Yoo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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