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CryoEM of bacterial secretion systems: A primer for microbiologists
Abstract“CryoEM” has come of age, enabling considerable structural insights into many facets of molecular biology. Here, we present a primer for microbiologists to understand the capabilities and limitations of two complementary cryoEM techniques for studying bacterial secretion systems. The first, single particle analysis, determines the structures of
Trishant R. Umrekar +4 more
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The bacterial injection kit: Type III secretion systems
Type III secretion (T3S) systems are widespread among Gram-negative bacteria pathogenic for animals and plants, including Yersinia spp., Salmonella spp., Shigella spp., enteropathogenic Escherichia coli, enterohaemorrhagic E. coli, or Pseudomonas spp.
Mota, L. J., Cornelis, G. R.
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Brucella abortus, the bacterial agent of the worldwide zoonosis brucellosis, primarily infects host phagocytes, where it undergoes an intracellular cycle within a dedicated membrane-bound vacuole, the Brucella-containing vacuole (BCV).
Erin P. Smith +4 more
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Pantoea ananatis is a member of the family Enterobacteriaceae and an enigmatic plant pathogen with a broad host range. Although P. ananatis strains can be aggressive on onion causing foliar necrosis and onion center rot, previous genomic analysis has ...
Shaun P. Stice +5 more
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Structure of the Helicobacter pylori Cag type IV secretion system
Bacterial type IV secretion systems (T4SSs) are molecular machines that can mediate interbacterial DNA transfer through conjugation and delivery of effector molecules into host cells.
Jeong Min Chung +7 more
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Bacterial secretion systems: Networks of pathogenic regulation and adaptation in mycobacteria and beyond. [PDF]
Nicholson KR, Champion PA.
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Type III secretion systems (T3SSs) are essential for motility and virulence in many bacterial pathogens. Proteins destined for the flagellar T3SS contain at least two export signals in their N-terminal D0 domain.
Owain J. Bryant, Gillian M. Fraser
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Bacterial type IV secretion system induces specific and nonspecific protective immunity
Pathogenic microbes trigger rapid and robust innate immune responses that effectively restrict pathogen replication and promote long-lasting adaptive immunity.
Fernanda V. S. Castanheira +7 more
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Towards RNA delivery via bacterial secretion systems
RNA is a versatile macromolecule with numerous therapeutic applications. However, delivering RNA and RNA:protein complexes efficiently into the appropriate cells and cellular compartments remains a significant challenge. As our ability to engineer bacteria has become more sophisticated, there has been increasing interest in utilising bacteria as ...
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Cyanobacteria and myxobacteria display gliding motility associated with the secretion of an exopolymeric slime through nozzle-like structures. Here, we use biochemical and structural assays to show that these nozzles are composed of secretins of the PilQ/
David M. Zuckerman +2 more
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